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Jalo Oasis information


Heavily laden 30 cwt 1533x2 Chevrolets of R1 Patrol of the Long Range Desert Group setting out from Jalo oasis. In the foreground is "R4" Rotowaro W.D.no. L4618912.

Jalo Oasis (or Jalu, or Gialo) is an oasis in Cyrenaica, Libya, located west of the Great Sand Sea and about 250 km south-east of the Gulf of Sidra. Quite large, 19 kilometres (12 mi) long and up to 11 kilometres (7 mi) wide,[1] it supports a number of settlements, the largest of which is the town of Jalu. Jalu was the administrative capital of the Jalu District from 1983 to 1988, at which time the area became part of the Ajdabiya District and as of 2007 is now part of the Al Wahat District.

Because of its location and as a source of water, it had strategic importance during the North African Campaign in World War II and changed hands several times between Allied and Axis forces.[2]

The water at the Jalo oasis is quite salty (3,880 parts per million).[3] The water is an alkaline with a pH of 7.4 and is very hard with numerous dissolved salts in addition to sodium chloride.[3]

  1. ^ Reclus, Elisee (1888) Africa: History, Geography, and People: Volume II North-West Africa Appleton, New York, page 25, OCLC 9821556
  2. ^ Molinari, Andrea (2006) Desert Raiders: Axis and Allied Special Forces 1940-43 Osprey, Oxford, England, page 74, ISBN 978-1-84603-006-2
  3. ^ a b Walton, Kenneth (2007) The Arid Zones AldineTransaction, New Brunswick, New Jersey, page 109, ISBN 978-0-202-30928-6; originally published by Aldine Publishing Company, Chicago, in 1969, OCLC 44718

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Jalo Oasis

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Jalo

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Jalo may refer to: Jalo oasis in Libya Jalu, a city in the oasis Jalo (name), a Finnish given name and surname (including a list of people with the name)...

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Long Range Desert Group

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later by 'S' Patrol, who carried out a similar reconnaissance between Jalo oasis and Agedabia. Both patrols returned safely to Kufra without being discovered...

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Jalu

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Wahat District in northeastern Libya in the Jalo oasis. An oasis, a city, and it is the main center of the oasis region in eastern Libya.  It is located at...

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Operation Agreement

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lines. Diversionary actions extended to Benghazi (Operation Bigamy), Jalo oasis (Operation Nicety) and Barce (Operation Caravan). The Tobruk raid was...

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Mike Sadler

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navigated the SAS across more than 400 mi (643.74 km) of desert between the Jalo Oasis in Cyrenaica, Libya, and the Axis airfield in Tamet, Libya, enabling the...

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Operation Nicety

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Operation Bigamy. The objective of the operation was the seizure of the Jalo oasis in the Libyan desert to support the withdrawal of the forces involved...

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Operation Salam

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to enter Egypt by crossing the desert south of Siwa Oasis, starting from the Italian held Jalo Oasis using captured British CMP Ford trucks and patrol cars...

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Jaloo

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Libya, a city in Libya Jalo oasis Jaloo, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, a Union Council of Mansehra District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan Jalo (name), a Finnish given...

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Operation Caravan

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1942. The operations were against Tobruk (Agreement), Benghazi (Bigamy), Jalo oasis (Nicety) and Barce (Caravan). Caravan was the only successful operation...

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List of operations in the Mediterranean Sea area during World War II

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Hyacinth (1942) — Barce raid Snowdrop (1942) — Benghazi raid Tulip (1942) — Jalo oasis recapture Anvil (1944) — Allied invasion of Southern France. Name later...

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Raid on Sidi Haneish Airfield

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British units and given ad hoc parachute training. The unit was based in Jalo Oasis and gained a reputation for daring raids on German bases, infiltrating...

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Sudan Defence Force

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duties at the oasis from the LRDG. In September 1942 Force Z the battalion of SDF working with the LRDG launched a raid on Jalo Oasis. Captain Preston...

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Tibesti Mountains

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Mahadena occupy the northeast quarter of the range and are likely from the Jalo oasis of Cyrenaica and thus related to the Mogharba Arab tribes, although an...

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Eastern Approaches

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Benghazi (Operation Bigamy), Tobruk, Barce, and the Jalo oasis. These all started out from Kufra, an oasis 800 miles inland. Maclean's convoy drove to the...

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Transliteration of Libyan placenames

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Ghat Ghat Gat Ghat Gharyan Ghiryan Garian Gharyan Jalu Jalu Giálo Jalu & Jalo oasis Marsa Al Burayqah Marsa El Breiga or El Breiga Mersa Brega Brega Maradah...

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Edward Cecil Mitford

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first reconnaissance mission. The patrol crossed the Libyan Desert to the Jalo oasis and Kufra. It raided two enemy emergency landing grounds, destroying unguarded...

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Protected areas of Libya

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Jaghbub Oasis Belkarra-Boulelli Berjuj Valley Bombe gulf Fezzan valleys Garabulli Giarabub Grotto de Lete Harouj Mountain Jalo Oasis Kufrah Oasis Nefhusa...

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Operation Compass

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south of Sollum, Kufra Oasis, Jalo at the west end of the Great Sand Sea and Murzuk, 500 mi (800 km) south of Tripoli. The oasis of Giarabub was attacked...

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Libyan Desert

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with Chad, and the Acacus to the southwest. The main oases are Jaghbub and Jalo in east, in Cyrenaica, Kufra in the southeast, and Murzuk in the south, in...

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2008 Kufra conflict

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cultures from minority groups like Aujila, Ghat, Ghadames, Hun, Imazighen, Jalo, Toubou, Socra and Zuwara peoples had no room in the country. Especially...

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Wildlife of Libya

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Jaghbub Oasis, Berjuj Valley, Bombe gulf, Fezzan valleys, Garabulli, Giarabub, Grotto de Lete, Harouj Mountain, Jalo, Kufrah Oasis, Nefhusa, Oasis of Ghat...

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Operation Sonnenblume

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Mersa Brega El Agheila Agedabia Sirte Tripoli Benghazi Derna Tobruk Mechili Jalo Giarabub Kufra On 24 March, Rommel advanced with the new Afrikakorps towards...

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