Jacques Gaffarel (Latin: Jacobus Gaffarellus) (1601–1681) was a French scholar and astrologer.[1] He followed the family tradition of studying medicine, and then became a priest, but mainly developed his interests in the fields of natural history and Oriental occultism, gaining fluency in the Hebrew, Persian, and Arabic languages.
His most famous work is Curiositez inouyes sur la sculpture talismanique des Persans, horoscope des Patriarches et lecture des estoiles ("Unheard-of Curiosities concerning Talismanical Sculpture of the Persians, the horoscope of the Patriarchs, and the reading of the Stars), which was published in French in 1629 (and translated into English in 1650, by Edmund Chilmead).[2] Gaffarel included in his work two large folding plates of "the Celestial Constellations expressed by Hebrew characters", and asserted that the letters of the Hebrew alphabet could be interpreted from the constellations and that the heavens could be read as if a book.
His book enjoyed phenomenal success. René Descartes read it with interest and the French physician and mathematician Pierre Gassendi (1592–1655) defended it. Unheard-of Curiosities was one of 1,500 books in the Library of Sir Thomas Browne and one of the varied sources of his encyclopaedia entitled Pseudodoxia Epidemica. Browne alludes to Gaffarel's astrology in The Garden of Cyrus thus:
Could we satisfy our selves in the position of the lights above, or discover the wisdom of that order so invariably maintained in the fixed stars of heaven......we might abate.....the strange Cryptography of Gaffarell in his Starrie Booke of Heaven.
Gaffarel contributed to the debate between Marin Mersenne and Robert Fludd.
On the other hand, the Sorbonne rejected Gaffarel's work and ridiculed him; however, he gained the protection of the powerful Cardinal Richelieu, who made him his librarian and sent him off first to Italy, then to Greece and Asia to retrieve rare books (reportedly including manuscripts by Pico della Mirandola).
^Schneider, Robert A. (31 October 2019). Dignified Retreat: Writers and Intellectuals in the Age of Richelieu. Oxford University Press. pp. 203–206. ISBN 978-0-19-256081-0.
^Mulsow, Martin (1 November 2022). Knowledge Lost: A New View of Early Modern Intellectual History. Princeton University Press. pp. 342–345. ISBN 978-0-691-20865-7.
JacquesGaffarel (Latin: Jacobus Gaffarellus) (1601–1681) was a French scholar and astrologer. He followed the family tradition of studying medicine, and...
Froment-Meurice Camille Froidevaux-Metterie Michel Féher Jacques Garelli Joseph Gabel JacquesGaffarel Maurice de Gandillac Roger Garaudy Pierre Gassendi Marcel...
Fludd Simon Forman Paolo Fox Eric Francis David Frawley John Gadbury JacquesGaffarel Galileo Galilei W. D. Gann Rockie Gardiner Pierre Gassendi Michel Gauquelin...
another critique of Mersenne, is a Rosicrucian-themed text. The cabalist JacquesGaffarel joined Fludd's side, while Pierre Gassendi defended Mersenne. The Rosicrucian...
1678) Catherine Lepère, French midwife and abortion provider (k. 1679) JacquesGaffarel, French librarian and astrologer (d. 1681) Cornelis Coning, Dutch engraver...
1371/journal.pone.0017063. PMC 3040205. PMID 21359226. Paul Louis JacquesGaffarel, Histoire du Brésil français au seizième siècle (Paris: Maison Neuve...
of the manuscripts. Among these were Willem Canter, Henry Savile, JacquesGaffarel, and Thomas van Erpe. The custodian was additionally tasked with showing...
Ficino, Theologia Platonica de Immortalitate Animorum, Paris 1559 JacquesGaffarel, Unheard-of Curiosities, Paris 1650 Francesco Giorgi, De harmonia mundi...
Sept livres de l’Archidoxe magique, Librairie du Merveilleux, 1909 JacquesGaffarel, Profonds mystères de la Cabale divine, Beaudelot, 1912 Karl D'Eckarthausen...
of the present Jews, throughout the world, 1650) the Curiositez of JacquesGaffarel, (Unheard-of Curiosities Concerning the Talismanical Sculpture of the...
of an atheist, but as a Christian Kabbalist (like his contemporary JacquesGaffarel. The main editions of texts, with Latin translation, that are owed...
The Northern Voyages. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 260–261. Gaffarel, Paul (1889). Jean Ango (in French). Rouen: Société Normande de Géographie...
Des Villes de la Province de Constantine (in French). [Dr.:] Arnolet. Gaffarel, Paul (1883). L'Algérie: Histoire, conquête et colonisation (in French)...
1808-1809, Annales Historiques compiégnoises, n° 113-114, pp. 14-24 Paul Gaffarel (1919) Le séjour de Charles IV d'Espagne à Marseille, Revue des Etudes...
"A lagosta é nossa". Gazeta do Povo. Retrieved 2021-12-09. Gaffarel, Paul Louis Jacques (1878). Histoire du Bresil français au seizième siècle. Paris:...
Courteault 1908, p. 319. Courteault 1908, p. 497. Courteault 1908, p. 582. Gaffarel 1879, p. 273. Courteault 1908, p. 431. Courteault 1908, p. 89. Knecht 1995...
Gonzalo Solís de Merás. Florida State Historical Society. p. 100. Paul Gaffarel; Dominique de Gourgues; René Goulaine de Laudonnière; Nicolas Le Challeux...
maréchal Bugeaud: d'Après sa correspondance intime et des documents inédits". Gaffarel, Paul (1883). "L'Algérie: Histoire, conquête et colonisation". Daumas,...