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JPEG XR information


JPEG XR
Filename extension
  • .jxr[1]
  • .hdp[2]
  • .wdp[2]
Internet media type
  • image/vnd.ms-photo
  • image/jxr[3]
Developed byMicrosoft, ITU-T, ISO/IEC
Initial release14 April 2009; 15 years ago (2009-04-14)
Latest release
06/2019 (ITU-T); 2020 edition (ISO/IEC)
June 2019; 4 years ago (2019-06)
Type of formatGraphics file format
Contained byTIFF
StandardITU-T Rec. T.832 (06/2019),
ISO/IEC 29199-2:2020
Open format?Yes
WebsiteITU-T T.832 (06/2019),
ISO/IEC 29199-2:2020

JPEG XR[4] (JPEG extended range[5]) is an image compression standard for continuous tone photographic images, based on the HD Photo (formerly Windows Media Photo) specifications that Microsoft originally developed and patented.[6] It supports both lossy and lossless compression, and is the preferred image format for Ecma-388 Open XML Paper Specification documents.

Support for the format was made available in Adobe Flash Player 11.0, Adobe AIR 3.0, Sumatra PDF 2.1, Windows Imaging Component, .NET Framework 3.0, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Internet Explorer 9, Internet Explorer 10, Internet Explorer 11, Pale Moon 27.2.[7][8][9] As of January 2021, there were still no cameras that shoot photos in the JPEG XR (.JXR) format.

  1. ^ "Recommendation T.832 (06/2019): Information technology – JPEG XR image coding system – Image coding specification". International Telecommunication Union – Standardization sector (ITU-T). June 2019. Retrieved 3 March 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Microsoft Device Porting Kit Specification". Microsoft Corporation. 7 November 2006. Retrieved 8 November 2009.
  3. ^ "Provisional Standard Media Type Registry". IANA. 12 December 2014. Retrieved 12 January 2015.
  4. ^ Bill, Crow (17 November 2006). "Introducing HD Photo". Bill Crow's Digital Imaging & Photography Blog. Microsoft.
  5. ^ Bill, Crow (31 July 2007). "Industry Standardization for HD Photo". Bill Crow's Digital Imaging & Photography Blog. Microsoft.
  6. ^ "HD Photo, Version 1.0 (Windows Media Photo)". Digital Preservation. Library of Congress. 19 February 2008.
  7. ^ matthewu (31 January 2014). "Readme". jxrlib repo. Retrieved 15 March 2014 – via CodePlex. The JPEG XR format replaces the HD Photo/Windows Media™ Photo format in both Windows 8 and the Windows Image Component (WIC). WIC accompanies the Internet Explorer 10 redistributable packages for down-level versions of Windows.
  8. ^ "Platform update for Windows 7 Service Pack 1 (SP1) and Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1". Microsoft Support. 26 February 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  9. ^ "Pale Moon Release Notes". Moonchild Productions.

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JPEG XR

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Retrieved 31 July 2018. JPEG (24 April 2009). "JPEG XR enters FDIS status: JPEG File Interchange Format (JFIF) to be standardized as JPEG Part 5" (Press release)...

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High Efficiency Image File Format

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defines how to store JPEG XR images in HEIF container files. Annex A of JPEG XR also defines a different file format for storing JPEG XR images in files that...

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JPEG XL

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2000: JPEG XT, JPEG XR, JPEG XS), and L (for long-term). The L was included because the authors' intention is for the format to replace the legacy JPEG and...

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Joint Photographic Experts Group

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Group (JPEG) is the joint committee between ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29 and ITU-T Study Group 16 that created and maintains the JPEG, JPEG 2000, JPEG XR, JPEG XT...

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JPEG Network Graphics

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of other formats that are in active development with similar qualities: JPEG XR: Supporting wide color space and a lossy format with transparency (JNG...

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Better Portable Graphics

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2014 found that BPG produced smaller files for a given quality than JPEG, JPEG XR and WebP. The format has been designed to be portable and work in low...

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JPEG 2000

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JPEG 2000 (JP2) is an image compression standard and coding system. It was developed from 1997 to 2000 by a Joint Photographic Experts Group committee...

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JPEG XT

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University of Stuttgart. JPEG XR JPEG XL Thomas Richter; Alessandro Artusi; Touradj Ebrahimi (2016). "JPEG XT: A new family of JPEG backward-compatible standards"...

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ExifTool

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GoPro Raw (DNG-based) HDP, WDP, JXR - Windows HD Photo / Media Photo / JPEG XR (TIFF-based) HEIC, HEIF, HIF - High Efficiency Image Format (QuickTime-based)...

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Environment Manager (GEM) image file) — planar, run-length encoded JPEG XRJPEG standard based on Microsoft HD Photo Layered Image File Format — for...

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support. This enables reading and writing to a variety of formats, including JPEG, JPEG2000, Apple Icon Image format, TIFF, PNG, PDF, BMP and more. SView5...

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Lossy compression

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JPEG XR, a successor of JPEG with support for high-dynamic range, wide gamut pixel formats (lossless or lossy compression) Wavelet compression JPEG 2000...

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Comparison of web browsers

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Archived 4 June 2012(Timestamp length) at archive.today Pale Moon supports JPEG-XR from the first quarter of 2017. [13] Safari support for HEIF pronounced...

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Windows 11 version history

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0.22631.2191 KB5029336 Beta Channel: August 10, 2023 Added support of JPEG XR HDR background on HDR displays New Narrator natural voices in French, Portuguese...

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High Efficiency Video Coding

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more bits with JPEG 2000, 1.6× more bits with JPEG-XR, and 2.3× more bits with JPEG. A compression efficiency study of HEVC, JPEG, JPEG XR, and WebP was...

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Adobe Flash Player

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than JPEG. JPEG-XR enables lossy and lossless compression with or without alpha channel transparency. Flash Player 11 can also encode a JPEG or JPEG-XR bitmap...

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Windows Photo Viewer

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or burn them to a disc. Windows Photo Viewer supports images in BMP, JPEG, JPEG XR (formerly HD Photo), PNG, ICO, GIF and TIFF file formats. Compared to...

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Windows Media Video

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WMV files in the Windows Media Player 11 was not positively received. JPEG XR/HDHD, an image file format and format developed by Microsoft "SMPTE VC-1...

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Internet Explorer

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for high DPI screens, HTML5 prerender and prefetch, hardware-accelerated JPEG decoding, closed captioning, HTML5 full screen, and is the first Internet...

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WebP

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1999. JPEG 2000, an improvement intended to replace the older JPEG by the JPEG committee, introduced in 2000. JPEG XR, an alternative to JPEG 2000 supporting...

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Comparison of graphics file formats

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General-purpose, lossless JPEG transcoding. Yes JPEG XT Joint Photographic Experts Group General purpose JPEG XR / HD Photo JPEG XR / HD Photo Microsoft ...

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Lapped transform

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in video coding for coding I-frames in VC-1 and for image coding in the JPEG XR format. More recently, a form of lapped transform has also been used in...

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Windows 7

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Windows Animation Manager (WAM), XPS Document API, H.264 Video Decoder and JPEG XR decoder. However support for Direct3D 11.1 is limited as the update does...

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Open XML Paper Specification

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container.) Payload: JPEG, PNG, TIFF, JPEG XR are compressed based on their file types. LZW for both text and images; JPEG, JPEG 2000, and RLE for images...

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Extensible Metadata Platform

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databases. XMP can be used in several file formats such as PDF, JPEG, JPEG 2000, JPEG XR, JPEG XL, GIF, PNG, WebP, HTML, TIFF, Adobe Illustrator, PSD, MP3...

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