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Ixil people information


Ixil

Ixil people at a festival in Nebaj, Guatemala.
Total population
133,329[1]
Regions with significant populations
Ixil people Mexico(Campeche, Quintana Roo)
Ixil people Guatemala(Santa Maria Nebaj)
Languages
Ixil, Spanish
Religion
Catholic, Evangelical, Maya religion
Related ethnic groups
Awakatek

The Ixil (pronounced [iʂil]) are a Maya people located in the states of Campeche and Quintana Roo in Mexico and in the municipalities of Santa Maria Nebaj, San Gaspar Chajul, and San Juan Cotzal in the northern part of the Cuchumatanes mountains of the department of Quiché, Guatemala. These three municipalities are known as the Ixil Triangle and are the place of origin of the Ixil culture and where the majority of the population lives.

During the Guatemalan Civil War (1960-1996), the Ixil people were victims of repression and violence by the army and government of Guatemala; many forcibly to migrated to Mexico to escape the violence. Once on Mexican territory, they established refugee camps that later turned to new towns and permanent communities.[2]

  1. ^ "Resultados Censo 2018" (PDF). Instituto Nacional de Estadistica Guatemala. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
  2. ^ "Atlas de los Pueblos Indígenas de México. Ixiles - Historia".

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Ixil people

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The Ixil (pronounced [iʂil]) are a Maya people located in the states of Campeche and Quintana Roo in Mexico and in the municipalities of Santa Maria Nebaj...

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Ixil language

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Ixil (Ixhil) is a Mayan language spoken in Mexico and Guatemala. It is the primary language of the Ixil people, which mainly comprises the three towns...

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Ixil

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Ixil may refer to Ixil language, a Mayan language spoken in Guatemala Ixil people, an indigenous Maya people in El Quiché Department, Guatemala Ixil Community...

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Ixil Community

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of Ixil descent. When viewed on a map, the three Ixil towns appear to form a triangle, because of this, the Guatemalan military used the term Ixil Triangle...

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Guatemalan genocide

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genocide. He was convicted in 2013 of ordering the deaths of 1,771 people of the Ixil Indigenous group, but that sentence was overturned, and his retrial...

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Presidency of Ronald Reagan

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Guatemalan military was accused of genocide for massacres of members of the Ixil people and other indigenous groups. Reagan had said that Montt was getting a...

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Communities of People in Resistance

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twenty-three thousand people. The CPRs of Ixcán were made up of mostly Kʼicheʼ people, while in the Sierra communities they were mostly Ixil people, as well as...

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Maya peoples

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their inhabitants are mostly Maya. The Maya people of the Guatemala highlands include the Achi, Akatek, Chuj, Ixil, Jakaltek, Kaqchikel, Kʼicheʼ, Mam, Poqomam...

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Guatemalan Civil War

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genocide for the killing and disappearances of more than 1,700 indigenous Ixil Maya during his 1982–83 rule. The charges of genocide were based on the "Memoria...

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Catarina Castor

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member of the Congress of Guatemala, Castor was the first woman from the Ixil people, an indigenous Mayan group, to be elected to the national legislature...

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Santa Maria Nebaj

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Maria Nebaj is part of the Ixil Community, along with San Juan Cotzal and San Gaspar Chajul. Native residents speak the Mayan Ixil language. The community...

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Indigenous peoples in Guatemala

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million (43.75%) people of indigenous heritage belonging to the 22 Mayan people (Achi’, Akatec, Awakatec, Chalchitec, Ch’ortí, Chuj, Itzá, Ixil, Jacaltec, Kaq-...

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Mam people

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The Mam are an indigenous people in the western highlands of Guatemala and in south-western Mexico who speak the Mam language. Most Mam (617,171) live...

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Otto Stoll

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1886–1893. Die Sprache der Ixil-Indianer: ein Beitrag zur Ethnologie und Linguistik der Maya-Völker (The language of the Ixil people: a contribution to anthropology...

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Ixil Municipality

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Ixil Municipality (IPA: [iˈʃil], in the Yucatec Maya Language: “place of bristles”) is a municipality in the Mexican state of Yucatán containing (134.13 km2)...

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List of Indigenous peoples

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Belize Lenca: Honduras and El Salvador Mamean peoples Ixil: Guatemala Mam: Guatemala Q'anjobalan peoples Chuj: Guatemala Jakaltek: Guatemala – also called...

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Indigenous peoples of Mexico

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Indigenous peoples of Mexico (Spanish: gente indígena de México, pueblos indígenas de México), Native Mexicans (Spanish: nativos mexicanos) or Mexican...

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National Institute of Indigenous Peoples

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Batsi Jnaklometik, Q'eqchi': Molam Tk’anjelaq Chi Rixeb’ Laj Ralch’och’, Ixil: Jejleb’al Unq’a Tenam Kumool, Chocholtec: Ncha ndíe kie tía ndie xadë Ndaxingu...

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Bob Schalkwijk

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pioneered the study of the use of the ancient Mayan calendar among the Ixil people. This trip motivated them to form a photo archive and to devise a system...

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Mexicans

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influence in the country, with many people who may be considered "White" identifying with it. This has caused many people who may not qualify as "Mestizos"...

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Awakatek people

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new permanent communities along with other indigenous peoples such as the Ixil and the Q'eqchi'. Their native Awakatek language (or qyool, "our language")...

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Classification of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas

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southeastern Guatemala, northwestern Honduras, and northern El Salvador Ixil, El Quiché, Guatemala Jacaltec (Jakaltek), northwestern Guatemala K'iche'...

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Spanish conquest of Guatemala

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the Spanish, the Ixil and Uspantek Maya were sufficiently isolated to evade immediate Spanish attention. The Uspantek and the Ixil were allies and in...

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Demographics of Guatemala

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to the Mestizo population (people of mixed European and indigenous descent) and the people of European origin. These people are called Ladino in Guatemala...

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List of contemporary ethnic groups

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G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z by status: List of Indigenous peoples List of diasporas List of stateless nations regional lists: Ethnic groups...

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Languages of Guatemala

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population of Guatemala. Ixil Mayan Mam 70,000 0.4055 Spoken in three municipalities of the El Quiché department, also known as the Ixil Triangle: Santa María...

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Mayan languages

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report on Nebaj Ixil Archived 2008-05-04 at the Wayback Machine, Chajul Ixil Archived 2006-12-08 at the Wayback Machine & San Juan Cotzal Ixil, accessed March...

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