Isotropic formulations are thermodynamically stable microemulsions possessing lyotropic liquid crystal properties.[1] They inhabit a state of matter and physical behaviour somewhere between conventional liquids and that of solid crystals.[2] Isotropic formulations are amphiphillic, exhibiting selective synchronicity with both the water and lipid phases of the substrate to which they are applied.[3] Most recently, isotropic formulations have been used extensively in dermatology for drug delivery.[4]
^Leslie FM. “Contiuum Theory for Nematic Liquid Crystals Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics.” 1992. 4 (3): 167 [1]
^Ghosh SK. “A Model for the Orientational Order in Liquid Crystals.” Il Nuovo Cimento D 1984 4 (3): 229 [2]
^Chen C, Han D, Cai C, Tang X. “An Overview of Liposome Lyopholisation and its Future Potential Journal of Controlled Release.” 2010; 142:299-311 [3]
^Gregoriadis G. “Lipsomes in Drug Delivery.” Harwood Academic Publishers, 1993; [4]
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formidable barrier to the permeation of most substances. Recently, isotropicformulations have been used extensively in dermatology for drug delivery. Imaging...
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simultaneously zero, then it is a definite quadratic form; otherwise it is an isotropic quadratic form. Quadratic forms occupy a central place in various branches...
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physical cosmology that govern the expansion of space in homogeneous and isotropic models of the universe within the context of general relativity. They...
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that the large-scale structure of the universe is flat, homogeneous, and isotropic, a finding later accepted as the cosmological principle to apply at scales...
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