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Isotopes of berkelium information


Isotopes of berkelium (97Bk)
Main isotopes[1] Decay
abun­dance half-life (t1/2) mode pro­duct
245Bk synth 4.94 d ε 245Cm
α 241Am
246Bk synth 1.8 d α 242Am
β+ 246Cm
247Bk synth 1380 y α 243Am
248Bk synth >300 y[2] α 244Am
249Bk synth 330 d β 249Cf
α 245Am
SF

Berkelium (97Bk) is an artificial element, and thus a standard atomic weight cannot be given. Like all artificial elements, it has no stable isotopes. The first isotope to be synthesized was 243Bk in 1949. There are 20 known radioisotopes, from 230Bk and 233Bk to 253Bk (with the exception of 235Bk and 237Bk), and 6 nuclear isomers. The longest-lived isotope is 247Bk with a half-life of 1,380 years.

  1. ^ Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.
  2. ^ Milsted, J.; Friedman, A. M.; Stevens, C. M. (1965). "The alpha half-life of berkelium-247; a new long-lived isomer of berkelium-248". Nuclear Physics. 71 (2): 299. doi:10.1016/0029-5582(65)90719-4.

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other isotopes have half-life shorter than a year, and most of these have half-lives less than 20 minutes. 249Cf is formed by beta decay of berkelium-249...

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