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Isolated singularity information


In complex analysis, a branch of mathematics, an isolated singularity is one that has no other singularities close to it. In other words, a complex number z0 is an isolated singularity of a function f if there exists an open disk D centered at z0 such that f is holomorphic on D \ {z0}, that is, on the set obtained from D by taking z0 out.

Formally, and within the general scope of general topology, an isolated singularity of a holomorphic function is any isolated point of the boundary of the domain . In other words, if is an open subset of , and is a holomorphic function, then is an isolated singularity of .

Every singularity of a meromorphic function on an open subset is isolated, but isolation of singularities alone is not sufficient to guarantee a function is meromorphic. Many important tools of complex analysis such as Laurent series and the residue theorem require that all relevant singularities of the function be isolated. There are three types of isolated singularities: removable singularities, poles and essential singularities.

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Isolated singularity

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mathematics, an isolated singularity is one that has no other singularities close to it. In other words, a complex number z0 is an isolated singularity of a function...

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Singularity

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Essential singularity

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essential singularity of a function is a "severe" singularity near which the function exhibits striking behavior. The category essential singularity is a "left-over"...

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Removable singularity

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rigid that their isolated singularities can be completely classified. A holomorphic function's singularity is either not really a singularity at all, i.e....

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Du Val singularity

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a Du Val singularity, also called simple surface singularity, Kleinian singularity, or rational double point, is an isolated singularity of a complex...

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Residue theorem

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as we desire it can be made to contain only the singularity of c due to nature of isolated singularities. This may be used for calculation in cases where...

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Singularity theory

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mathematical singularity as a value at which a function is not defined. For that, see for example isolated singularity, essential singularity, removable...

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Complex analysis

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is applicable (see methods of contour integration). A "pole" (or isolated singularity) of a function is a point where the function's value becomes unbounded...

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Zeros and poles

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certain type of singularity of a complex-valued function of a complex variable. It is the simplest type of non-removable singularity of such a function...

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Laurent series

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{\displaystyle f(x)} for all complex numbers x {\displaystyle x} except at the singularity x = 0 {\displaystyle x=0} . The graph opposite shows e − 1 / x 2 {\displaystyle...

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Analytic function

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its Taylor series of order 1. So just having a polynomial expansion at singular points is not enough, and the Taylor series must also converge to the function...

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Meromorphic function

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{\displaystyle z=0} is an accumulation point of poles and is thus not an isolated singularity. The function f ( z ) = sin ⁡ 1 z {\displaystyle f(z)=\sin {\frac...

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Holomorphic function

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a meromorphic function (defined to mean holomorphic except at certain isolated poles), resembles a rational fraction ("part") of entire functions in a...

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often used to try to make models amenable to extension beyond curvature singularities, for example to permit description of the universe even before the Big...

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Schwarz lemma

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primitive Cauchy's integral formula Winding number Laurent series Isolated singularity Residue theorem Conformal map Schwarz lemma Harmonic function Laplace's...

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Harmonic function

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harmonic function with the same singularity, so in this case the harmonic function is not determined by its singularities; however, we can make the solution...

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Winding number

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primitive Cauchy's integral formula Winding number Laurent series Isolated singularity Residue theorem Conformal map Schwarz lemma Harmonic function Laplace's...

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Analyticity of holomorphic functions

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center a {\displaystyle a} to the nearest non-removable singularity; if there are no singularities (i.e., if f {\displaystyle f} is an entire function),...

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List of complex analysis topics

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(complex analysis) Residue (complex analysis) Isolated singularity Removable singularity Essential singularity Branch point Principal branch Weierstrass–Casorati...

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Cauchy principal value

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a singularity on an integral interval is avoided by limiting the integral interval to the non singular domain. Depending on the type of singularity in...

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Resolution of singularities

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it does not is given by the isolated singularity of x2 + y3z + z3 = 0 at the origin. Blowing it up gives the singularity x2 + y2z + yz3 = 0. It is not...

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Riemann mapping theorem

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univalent. If the limit function is non-zero, then its zeros have to be isolated. Zeros with multiplicities can be counted by the winding number 1 2 π i...

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