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Isle of Portland information


Isle of Portland
The Isle of Portland viewed from Portland Harbour
Flag of the Isle of Portland
Isle of Portland is located in Dorset
Isle of Portland
Isle of Portland
Location within Dorset
Population13,417 (2021 est.)[1]
OS grid referenceSY690721
• London121 miles (195 km) NE
Civil parish
  • Portland
Unitary authority
  • Dorset
Ceremonial county
  • Dorset
Region
  • South West
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townPORTLAND
Postcode districtDT5
Dialling code01305
PoliceDorset
FireDorset and Wiltshire
AmbulanceSouth Western
UK Parliament
  • South Dorset
List of places
UK
England
Dorset
50°33′00″N 2°26′24″W / 50.550°N 2.440°W / 50.550; -2.440

The Isle of Portland is a tied island, 6 kilometres (4 mi) long by 2.7 kilometres (1.7 mi) wide, in the English Channel.[2] The southern tip, Portland Bill, lies 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of the resort of Weymouth, forming the southernmost point of the county of Dorset, England. A barrier beach called Chesil Beach joins Portland with mainland England. The A354 road passes down the Portland end of the beach and then over the Fleet Lagoon by bridge to the mainland. The population of Portland is 13,417.[1]

Portland is a central part of the Jurassic Coast, a World Heritage Site on the Dorset and east Devon coast, important for its geology and landforms. Portland stone, a limestone famous for its use in British and world architecture, including St Paul's Cathedral and the United Nations Headquarters, continues to be quarried here.

Portland Harbour, in between Portland and Weymouth, is one of the largest man-made harbours in the world. The harbour was made by the building of stone breakwaters between 1848 and 1905. From its inception it was a Royal Navy base, and played prominent roles during the First and Second World Wars; ships of the Royal Navy and NATO countries worked up and exercised in its waters until 1995. The harbour is now a civilian port and popular recreation area, and was used for the 2012 Olympic Games.

The name Portland is used for one of the British Sea Areas, and has been exported as the name of North American and Australian towns.

  1. ^ a b "Statistics and census information. Area profile for Portland. State of Dorset 2021 report for the Dorset Council area". Dorset Insight. 2021. Archived from the original on 28 January 2022. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
  2. ^ "Isle of Portland". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2015. Archived from the original on 18 September 2013. Retrieved 27 April 2015.

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