Lack of religious belief or religion by some of Egypt's population
Religion in Egypt
Religions in Egypt
Islam
Sunni
Shia
Christianity
Coptic Orthodoxy
Greek Orthodoxy
Catholicism
Protestantism
Judaism
Religious institutions
Al-Azhar University
Dar al-Ifta al-Misriyyah
Coptic Orthodox Church
Religious Organizations
Al-Azhar
Salafist Call
Muslim Brotherhood
al-Jama'a al-Islamiyya
Catechetical School of Alexandria
General Congregation Council
Unrecognized religions & denominations
Ahmadiyya
Baháʼí Faith
Hinduism
Other topics
Irreligion in Egypt
Secularism in Egypt
Freedom of religion in Egypt
Egypt portal
Religion portal
v
t
e
Irreligion in Egypt is controversial due to the prominence of conservative social traditions and the persecution by the religious institutions in the country.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] It is difficult to quantify the number of atheists or agnostics in Egypt, as the stigma attached to being one makes it hard for irreligious Egyptians to publicly profess their views and beliefs.[8][3][9]
Furthermore, public statements that can be deemed critical of Islam, Christianity and Judaism can be tried under the country's notorious blasphemy law.[10][11] Outspoken atheists, like Alber Saber, Kareem Amer, and others, have been convicted under this law.[12][13][14] These types of crime in Egypt hold a status similar to Antragsdelikt, legal proceedings only occur if a citizen, usually an official from the religious establishments, takes the step of filing against the person engaging in blasphemy, and cases are not initiated by the general prosecutor; also, officials from the religious institutions, specifically al-Azhar institution, issue fatwa to permit the killing of those who blaspheme if the Egyptian government does not do it, such as in the case of Hamed Abdelsamad,[15] and in the case of Farag Fouda who was shot dead in 1992 by islamists as a consequence, among others.[16][17] In 2000, an openly atheist Egyptian writer, who called for the establishment of a local association for atheists, was tried on charges of insulting Islam in four of his books.[18]
^"Atheists in Egypt: Life on the Edge of Civil Death | Egyptian Initiative for Personal Rights". eipr.org. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
^"A Brief And Bitter History Of Being Atheist In Modern Egypt - Worldcrunch". Retrieved 16 June 2023.
^ ab"A Christopher Hitchens dream: Atheism on the rise in Egypt". Salon. Archived from the original on 28 October 2013. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
^"How oppressive Islam triggers atheism". Hürriyet Daily News. Retrieved 31 March 2014.
^"Did Religious Extremism Drive 2 Million Egyptian Youth to Unbelief?". Truth Dig. Retrieved 14 February 2014.
^"No God-given right to atheism in Egypt". albawaba. Retrieved 20 November 2013.
^"Egypt's Atheists Want To Speak Their Mind In Post-Mubarak Era | All News Is Global |". Worldcrunch.com. 31 October 2012. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013. Retrieved 21 September 2013.
^"Who is afraid of Egyptian atheists?". Al Arabiya. 28 May 2013. Retrieved 20 November 2013.
^"Controversial Egyptian film 'The Atheist' gets go ahead by censors". Al Arabiya. Retrieved 10 July 2012.
^"In protection of religion or protection from it?". Retrieved 16 June 2023.
^"The Taboo of Atheism in Egypt". International Policy Digest. 24 January 2016. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
^"Atheists in Egypt: Life on the Edge of Civil Death | Egyptian Initiative for Personal Rights". eipr.org. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
^"A Christopher Hitchens dream: Atheism on the rise in Egypt". Salon. 27 October 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
^"USA Today -- Rampant religious persecution against atheists". 4 May 2016.
^Khatib, Hakim (24 January 2016). "The Taboo of Atheism in Egypt". International Policy Digest. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
^Farahat, Cynthia (24 August 2017). "Is Al-Azhar University a Global Security Threat?". Middle East Forum. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
^"Explained: The enduring impact of fatwas". 16 August 2022. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
^Halawi, Jailan (27 December 2000). "Limits to expression". Al-Ahram Weekly. Archived from the original on 26 December 2004.
and 28 Related for: Irreligion in Egypt information
is the second largest religion inEgypt. The vast majority of Egyptian Christians are Copts. As of 2019, Copts inEgypt make up approximately 10 percent...
'the Egyptian Orthodox Church'), also known as the Coptic Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria, is an Oriental Orthodox Christian church based inEgypt. The...
Irreligionin Africa, encompassing also atheism in Africa as well as agnosticism, secular humanism and general secularism, has been estimated at over tens...
Shia Islam inEgypt is composed of the highly persecuted low profile Shia Muslim community of Egypt. Shia Islam has a long pedigree inEgypt. The Shia...
conflict). A varying number of Egyptians will openly identify as atheist and agnostic, since public expressions of irreligion risk harassment and legal sanctions;...
Ahmadiyya is an Islamic movement inEgypt with origins in the Indian subcontinent. Although the earliest contact between Egyptians and the Ahmadiyya movement...
The Catholic Church inEgypt is considerably small as compared to the rest of the Christian population inEgypt, which is a significant minority among...
500,000 to 1,000,000 Protestants inEgypt, with 300,000 to 600,000 being members of the Evangelical Church of Egypt, Pentecostals number 300,000 to 350...
Roman Catholicism inEgypt Protestantism inEgypt Religion inEgypt Freedom of religion inEgypt Human rights inEgypt "Egypt: Egyptian authorities failing...
Ancient Egyptian religion was a complex system of polytheistic beliefs and rituals that formed an integral part of ancient Egyptian culture. It centered...
2020, 20% of Singaporeans have no religious affiliation. The rate of irreligion is different among ethnic groups of Singapore: about 26% of Chinese residents...
Constantinople, convened in 381", a little while after the death of St. Athanasius of Alexandria, "had far-reaching effects for Egypt". After declaring the...
Irreligionin Morocco is relatively uncommon, in the country. While a 2015 poll of about 1000 Moroccans by Gallup International found that 4% of respondents...
Irreligionin the Middle East is the lack of religion in the Middle East. Though atheists in the Middle East are rarely public about their lack of belief...
Irreligionin Uganda is uncommon among Ugandans, as Christianity is the predominant faith. Only 2.9% of Ugandans claim no religion. Most Ugandans are...
accepting Islam as a religion or faith and rejecting any other religion or irreligion. Converting to Islam requires one to declare the shahādah, the Muslim...
freedom of religion. As the Horn was located to the east of sun-worshipping Egypt, the Horn being associated with the sunrise was then referred to as God's...
al-Mahdi, the great-grandson of Muhammad Ahmad, who drove the Egyptian administration from Sudan in 1885. Most other orders were either smaller or less well...
adoption of a religion or irreligion under duress. Someone who has been forced to convert to a different religion or irreligion may continue, covertly,...
Irreligionin Rwanda is uncommon among Rwandans, as Christianity is the predominant faith. It is difficult to quantify the number of atheists or agnostics...
Irreligion, according to the South African National Census of 2001, accounts for the beliefs of 15.1% of people in South Africa, the majority of those...
Irreligionin Nigeria is measured at less than one percent of the population. As in many parts of Africa, there is a great amount of stigma attached to...
Irreligionin Kenya is uncommon among Kenyans, with only 1.6% claiming no religion. Atheism is greatly stigmatized in Kenya. Harrison Mumia registered...
relationship that is usually ideologically linked to irreligion and the promotion of irreligion or atheism. State atheism may refer to a government's...
Religion in China is diverse and most Chinese people are either non-religious or practice a combination of Buddhism and Taoism with a Confucian worldview...
largest religion in Europe is Christianity. However, irreligion and practical secularisation are also prominent in some countries. In Southeastern Europe...
know" or did not answer. Demographics of atheism Demographics of religion Irreligion by country Religions by country Religiosity and intelligence Wealth and...
Global Information
