Jimmy Carter with "Iron Eyes" Cody, Cherokee Indian
Iron Eyes Cody (born Espera Oscar de Corti, April 3, 1904 – January 4, 1999) was an American actor of Sicilian descent who portrayed Native Americans in Hollywood films,[2] including the role of Chief Iron Eyes in Bob Hope's The Paleface (1948). He also played a Native American shedding a tear about pollution in one of the country's most well-known television public service announcements from the group Keep America Beautiful.[3] Living in Hollywood, he began to insist, even in his private life, that he was Native American, over time claiming membership in several different tribes. In 1996, Cody's half-sister said that he was of Italian ancestry, but he denied it.[3][4] After his death, it was revealed that he was of Sicilian parentage and not Native American at all.[2][3][4]
^"Official diary" (PDF). www.jimmycarterlibrary.gov. Retrieved March 27, 2020.
^ abMikkelson, Barbara (August 9, 2007). "Was Iron Eyes Cody an American Indian?". Snopes.
^ abcWaldman, Amy (January 5, 1999). "Iron Eyes Cody, 94, an Actor And Tearful Anti-Littering Icon". The New York Times.
^ abAleiss, Angela (May 26, 1996). "Native Son: After a Career as Hollywood's Noble Indian Hero, Iron Eyes Cody is Found to Have an Unexpected Heritage". The New Orleans Times-Picayune.
IronEyesCody (born Espera Oscar de Corti, April 3, 1904 – January 4, 1999) was an American actor of Sicilian descent who portrayed Native Americans in...
adopted son of Hollywood actor IronEyesCody. Robert Tree Cody was the adopted son of the actor IronEyesCody and Cody's wife Bertha Parker, an Assistant...
"Overture" playing in the background, featured Italian-American actor IronEyesCody, who portrayed a Native American man devastated to see the destruction...
archaeology at the Southwest Museum. She was also married to actor IronEyesCody. She is thought to be the first Native American female archaeologist...
singer who has assumed Indigenous identities.[better source needed] "IronEyes" Cody (1904–1999) – Born Espera Oscar de Corti, and later becoming known...
by Pierce, Brad White, and Michael O. Sajbel, starring Ben Johnson, IronEyesCody and Lana Wood. The theme is about kidnapping and interracial/cross-cultural...
film to be distributed by Touchstone Pictures. This film also marks IronEyesCody's final appearance on screen. Long ago, a young Plains warrior is tested...
anti-social behaviors. One example of counterproductive norms are the IronEyesCody Keep America Beautiful public service announcements. Cialdini (2003)...
the noble savage to the drunken Indian. It profiles such figures as IronEyesCody, an Italian American who reinvented himself as a Native American on...
unfounded accusations. In his autobiography, IronEyesCody: My Life As A Hollywood Indian, IronEyesCody also trashed Higham's book and described Flynn...
Award-winning 1971 public-service announcement about pollution featuring IronEyesCody, created for Earth Day by Keep America Beautiful and the Ad Council...
Choctaw-Chickasaw Native-American), Jay was an Italian-American who much like actor IronEyesCody portrayed an Indian to stand-out more. His best accomplishments are...
Retrieved 2012-02-21. "Ad Council : Pollution: Keep America Beautiful - IronEyesCody (1961-1983)". Archived from the original on 2008-10-30. Retrieved 2009-04-23...
falsely claimed to be of mixed Muscogee, Creek, and Cherokee descent. "IronEyes" Cody, Sicilian-American who falsely claimed to be a member of numerous Native...
his film career portraying Native Americans, reinvented himself as IronEyesCody. He not only took his stage name as his legal name but eventually began...
The iconic “Crying Indian” ad, which featured Italian-American actor IronEyesCody, first aired on Earth Day in 1971. The campaign helped reduce litter...
Tully as Crowshaw Tudor Owen as Tillotson Lee Van Cleef as Crew Boss IronEyesCody as Chief Rasacura John Maxwell as George Owsley Pitts p.15 Pitts, Michael...
Stanley Andrews as Marshall Combs Hank Bell as Townsman (uncredited) IronEyesCody as Cherokee (uncredited) Shot between late October and late November...
Rink Ben Lessy as Indian Chief Douglas Kennedy as Sheriff Joe Stedman IronEyesCody as First Indian Sam the Sham as First Expressman Filming began September...
Some of his more famous friends included Lee Garmes, Vincent Price, IronEyesCody, Namara Traviata, Alan Hale, Jr., Navajo artists Harrison and Robert...
Italian-American, had a decades-long career portraying Native Americans as IronEyesCody. Beginning in the late 1960s, westerns attempted to depict a more realistic...