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Iris scariosa information


Iris scariosa
Curtis's Botanical Magazine, vol. 112 (ser. 3, vol. 42) 6902 (1886). Drawn by Matilda Smith
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Iridaceae
Genus: Iris
Subgenus: Iris subg. Iris
Section: Iris sect. Pogon
Species:
I. scariosa
Binomial name
Iris scariosa
Willd. ex Link
Synonyms[1]
  • Iris astrachanica Rodion.
  • Iris biflora Falk [Illegitimate]
  • Iris elongata Fisch. ex Baker
  • Iris eulefeldii Regel
  • Iris pumila var. scariosa (Willd. ex Link) Schmalh.
  • Iris scariosa var. eulefeldii (Regel) Maxim.

Iris scariosa is a plant species in the genus Iris; it is also in the subgenus Iris. It is a rhizomatous perennial from the mountainsides of Russia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia and China. It has sword-like, or sickle shaped, blue green or grey-green leaves, a short flowering stem, 3 or 4 membranous or semi-transparent flower bud leaves, 2 violet, reddish violet, lilac, blue-purple, or blue flowers in late spring, with yellow or white beards. It is cultivated as an ornamental plant in temperate regions. It was merged with another similar iris in the region, and Iris glaucescens became a synonym of Iris scariosa, before being divided into two separate species again. Although some sources still call it the main species, despite a slight colour difference.

  1. ^ "Iris scariosa Willd. ex Link is an accepted name". theplantlist.org (The Plant List). 23 March 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2015.

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