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Iota Orionis information


ι Orionis
Location of ι Ori (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Orion
Right ascension 05h 35m 25.98191s[1]
Declination –05° 54′ 35.6435″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 2.77[2]
Characteristics
ι Orionis A
Spectral type O9 III + B0.8 III/IV[3] + B2:IV:[4]
U−B color index –1.08[2]
B−V color index –0.24[2]
ι Orionis B
Spectral type B8 III[5]
Variable type Orion[6]
Astrometry
ι Orionis A
Radial velocity (Rv)21.5[7] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +1.42[1] mas/yr
Dec.: –0.46[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)1.40 ± 0.22 mas[1]
Distance412+14
−13
[4] pc
Orbit[3][8]
Primaryι Orionis Aa1
Companionι Orionis Aa2
Period (P)29.1338 days
Semi-major axis (a)132 R
Eccentricity (e)0.764
Inclination (i)~60°
Periastron epoch (T)2,450,072.80 HJD
Details
ι Ori Aa1
Mass23.1[8] M
Radius8.3[8] R
Luminosity68,000[8] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.73[3] cgs
Temperature32,500[3] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.10[9] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)122[10] km/s
Age4.0–5.5[3] Myr
ι Ori Aa2
Mass13.1[8] M
Radius5.4[8] R
Luminosity8,630[8] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.78[3] cgs
Temperature27,000[3] K
Age9.4 ± 1.5[3] Myr
ι Ori B
Mass5.12[11] M
Surface gravity (log g)4.0[9] cgs
Temperature18,000[9] K
Age~3[9] Myr
Other designations
Hatysa, ι Orionis, Na'ir al Saif, Hatsya, BD−06°1241, FK5 209, SAO 132323, ADS 4193, WDS J05354-0555
ι Ori A: 44 Orionis, HD 37043, HIP 26241, HR 1899, 2MASS J05352597-0554357
ι Ori B: V2451 Ori, 2MASS J05352645-0554445
ι Ori C: 2MASS J05352920-0554471
Database references
SIMBADι Ori
ι Ori B
ι Ori C

Iota Orionis (ι Orionis, abbreviated ι Ori) is a multiple star system in the equatorial constellation of Orion the hunter. It is the eighth-brightest member of Orion with an apparent visual magnitude of 2.77 and also the brightest member of the asterism known as Orion's Sword. It is a member of the NGC 1980 open cluster. From parallax measurements, it is located at a distance of roughly 1,340 light-years (412 parsecs) from the Sun.

The system has three visible components designated Iota Orionis A, B and C. Iota Orionis A has also been resolved using speckle interferometry and is also a massive spectroscopic binary, with components Iota Orionis Aa1 (officially named Hatysa /hɑːˈtsə/), Aa2, and Ab.

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Iota Orionis

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Iota OrionisOrionis, abbreviated ι Ori) is a multiple star system in the equatorial constellation of Orion the hunter. It is the eighth-brightest...

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apparent size is 14 × 14 arc minutes and it is located around the star Iota Orionis on the southern tip of the Orion constellation. Herschel made his first...

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Upsilon Orionis

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Beta Cephei variable. Located south of Iota Orionis, Upsilon Orionis is one of two stars (the other is 29 Orionis) marking the top of Orion's right boot...

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Betelgeuse

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at near-infrared wavelengths. Its Bayer designation is α Orionis, Latinised to Alpha Orionis and abbreviated Alpha Ori or α Ori. With a radius around...

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List of brightest natural objects in the sky

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Triple star system 2.77 2.76 Beta Herculis Binary star system 2.77 2.76 Iota Orionis Quadruple star system 2.79 2.72 Beta Eridani Star 2.79 2.76 Cor Caroli...

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Mu Columbae

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velocity of over 200 km/s. Their common point of origin intersects with Iota Orionis in the Trapezium cluster, some two and half million years in the past...

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List of most massive stars

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et al. (2000). "Coordinated monitoring of the eccentric O-star binary Iota Orionis: Optical spectroscopy and photometry". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical...

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List of nearest stars by spectral type

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(September 2000). "Coordinated monitoring of the eccentric O-star binary Iota Orionis: optical spectroscopy and photometry". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical...

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List of most luminous stars

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Jean (2000). "Coordinated monitoring of the eccentric O-star binary Iota Orionis: Optical spectroscopy and photometry". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical...

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GW Orionis

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circumstellar disc. GW Orionis B and the third member of the system, GW Orionis C, were detected directly in 2011 using the IOTA interferometer located...

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AE Aurigae

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Trapezium cluster in the Orion Nebula two million years ago. The binary Iota Orionis may have been the other half of this collision. AE Aur is seen to light...

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Pole star

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degrees from Polaris. Eta Ophiuchi is the north pole star of Uranus, and 15 Orionis is its south pole star. The north pole of Neptune points to a spot midway...

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HD 37756

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Hilditch, R. W.; et al. (February 1991). "The eccentric-orbit binaries Iota Orionis and HD 1952: a cautionary tale". The Observatory. 111: 14–20. Bibcode:1991Obs...

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Iota Herculis

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Iota Herculis (ι Herculis, ι Her) is a fourth-magnitude variable star system in the constellation Hercules, consisting of at least four stars all about...

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Canis Major

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a mere 300,000 years old composed of two pre-main-sequence stars—a FU Orionis star and a Herbig Ae/Be star, which has brightened episodically by two...

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Vega

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(1981). "The near ultraviolet stellar spectra of alpha Lyrae and beta Orionis". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 197: 57–74. Bibcode:1981MNRAS...

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Yellow supergiant

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examples include Polaris, Alpha Leporis, Alpha Persei, Delta Canis Majoris and Iota¹ Scorpii. Many of them are variable stars, mostly pulsating Cepheids such...

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Serpens

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297, been found to have a dusty disk surrounding it, and is also a UX Orionis star, meaning that it shows irregular variations in its brightness. The...

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Mira variable

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D. A.; Ohnaka, K.; Driebe, T.; Scholz, M. (2007). "The Mira variable S Orionis: Relationships between the photosphere, molecular layer, dust shell, and...

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List of observatory codes

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Astronomico del Colegio Cristo Rey I32 Beta Orionis Observatory (Observatorio Beta Orionis) S Observatorio Beta Orionis, Rosario I33 Southern Astrophysical Research...

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Astronomical interferometer

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Abraham; Pease, Francis G. (1921). "Measurement of the diameter of alpha Orionis with the interferometer". Astrophysical Journal. 53 (5): 249–59. Bibcode:1921ApJ...

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List of Arabic star names

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String of Pearls النظم النَّظْم Epsilon Orionis Alnitak an-Niṭāq the Girdle (Orion's Belt) النطاق النِّطَاق Zeta Orionis Alphard al-Fard the Solitary one الفرد...

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List of astronomy acronyms

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light FUOR – (celestial object) FU Orionis objects, a class of variable pre–main sequence stars named after FU Orionis, the archetype for the class also...

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