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Invasion of Lingayen Gulf information


Invasion of Lingayen Gulf
Part of World War II, Pacific War

The U.S. Navy battleship USS Pennsylvania leading the battleship USS Colorado and the heavy cruiser USS Louisville to the shores of Lingayen.
DateNaval invasion, 3–13 January 1945
(1 week and 3 days)
Location
Lingayen Gulf, Luzon, Philippines
Result Allied victory
Belligerents

Invasion of Lingayen Gulf United States

  • Invasion of Lingayen Gulf Commonwealth of the Philippines
Invasion of Lingayen Gulf Australia

Invasion of Lingayen Gulf Japan

  • Invasion of Lingayen Gulf Second Philippine Republic
Commanders and leaders
United States Jesse B. Oldendorf
United States Douglas MacArthur
United States Walter Krueger
Empire of Japan Tomoyuki Yamashita
Strength
United States 875 + warships
203,608 soldiers
Australia: 1 heavy cruiser
Empire of Japan Roughly 450–600 aircraft, 200 used as kamikazes
262,000 troops on Luzon[1]
Casualties and losses

Invasion of Lingayen Gulf United States
24 ships sunk
67 ships damaged
(Entire Luzon campaign and Mindoro Is.)
(13 Dec 44 – 13 Jan 45)[2]

8,000 dead[3]
29,560 wounded
(Entire Luzon campaign)

Invasion of Lingayen Gulf Japan
Roughly 450–600 aircraft lost
1 destroyer sunk, 2 damaged
Lingayen Invasion


217,000 dead, 9,050 taken prisoner[2][4]
(Entire Luzon campaign)

The Invasion of Lingayen Gulf (Filipino: Paglusob sa Golpo ng Lingayen), 6–9 January 1945, was an Allied amphibious operation in the Philippines during World War II. In the early morning of 6 January 1945, a large Allied force commanded by Admiral Jesse B. Oldendorf began approaching the shores of Lingayen from Lingayen Gulf, on the island of Luzon. U.S. Navy and Royal Australian Navy warships began bombarding suspected Japanese positions along the coast of Lingayen from their position in Lingayen Gulf for three days. On "S-Day", 9 January, the U.S. 6th Army landed on a roughly 25 mi (40 km) beachhead at the base of the Gulf between the towns of Lingayen and San Fabian.

  1. ^ Chun, Clayton K.S. (2017). Luzon 1945: The final liberation of the Philippines. Oxford. ISBN 978-1472816283.
  2. ^ a b Smith, Robert Ross (1993). Triumph in the Philippines (PDF). Washington, D.C.: United States Army. pp. 60, 62, 66. ISBN 978-1410224958. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 December 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2011.
  3. ^ Smith, Triumph in the Philippines, p. 694
  4. ^ "Luzon 1944–1945". Archived from the original on 15 December 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2008.

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