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Interval class information


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In musical set theory, an interval class (often abbreviated: ic), also known as unordered pitch-class interval, interval distance, undirected interval, or "(even completely incorrectly) as 'interval mod 6'" (Rahn 1980, 29; Whittall 2008, 273–74), is the shortest distance in pitch class space between two unordered pitch classes. For example, the interval class between pitch classes 4 and 9 is 5 because 9 − 4 = 5 is less than 4 − 9 = −5 ≡ 7 (mod 12). See modular arithmetic for more on modulo 12. The largest interval class is 6 since any greater interval n may be reduced to 12 − n.

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Interval class

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set theory, an interval class (often abbreviated: ic), also known as unordered pitch-class interval, interval distance, undirected interval, or "(even completely...

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Pitch interval

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of interval: Ordered pitch interval Unordered pitch interval Ordered pitch-class interval Unordered pitch-class interval The ordered pitch interval. is...

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Interval vector

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include: ic vector (or interval-class vector), PIC vector (or pitch-class interval vector) and APIC vector (or absolute pitch-class interval vector, which Michiel...

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Interval

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up interval in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Interval may refer to: Interval (mathematics), a range of numbers Partially ordered set#Intervals, its...

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Generic and specific intervals

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(Johnson 2003, p. 26) A specific interval is the clockwise distance between pitch classes on the chromatic circle (interval class), in other words the number...

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Tritone

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tritone is defined as a musical interval spanning three adjacent whole tones (six semitones). For instance, the interval from F up to the B above it (in...

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Perfect fifth

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In music theory, a perfect fifth is the musical interval corresponding to a pair of pitches with a frequency ratio of 3:2, or very nearly so. In classical...

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Unison

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musical parts that sound either the same pitch or pitches separated by intervals of one or more octaves, usually at the same time. Rhythmic unison is another...

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Octave

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have the same name and are of the same pitch class. To emphasize that it is one of the perfect intervals (including unison, perfect fourth, and perfect...

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Interval cycle

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In music, an interval cycle is a collection of pitch classes created from a sequence of the same interval class. In other words, a collection of pitches...

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Interval graph

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graph theory, an interval graph is an undirected graph formed from a set of intervals on the real line, with a vertex for each interval and an edge between...

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Perfect fourth

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A fourth is a musical interval encompassing four staff positions in the music notation of Western culture, and a perfect fourth (Play) is the fourth spanning...

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Major third

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In classical music, a third is a musical interval encompassing three staff positions (see Interval number for more details), and the major third (Play)...

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Interval scheduling

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Interval scheduling is a class of problems in computer science, particularly in the area of algorithm design. The problems consider a set of tasks. Each...

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Neutral interval

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In music theory, a neutral interval is an interval that is neither a major nor minor, but instead in between. For example, in equal temperament, a major...

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Interval arithmetic

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Interval arithmetic (also known as interval mathematics; interval analysis or interval computation) is a mathematical technique used to mitigate rounding...

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Semitone

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musical interval commonly used in Western tonal music, and it is considered the most dissonant when sounded harmonically. It is defined as the interval between...

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Augmented second

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In classical music from Western culture, an augmented second is an interval that, in equal temperament, is sonically equivalent to a minor third, spanning...

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Thirteenth

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the note thirteen scale degrees from the root of a chord and also the interval between the root and the thirteenth. The thirteenth is most commonly major...

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Minor sixth

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Western classical music, a minor sixth is a musical interval encompassing six staff positions (see Interval number for more details), and is one of two commonly...

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List of pitch intervals

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Below is a list of intervals expressible in terms of a prime limit (see Terminology), completed by a choice of intervals in various equal subdivisions...

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Cycle

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multiple sections or movements Interval cycle, a collection of pitch classes generated from a sequence of the same interval class Song cycle, individually complete...

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