Physiology and biochemistry of insect organ systems
Insect physiology includes the physiology and biochemistry of insect organ systems.[1]
Although diverse, insects are quite similar in overall design, internally and externally. The insect is made up of three main body regions (tagmata), the head, thorax and abdomen.
The head comprises six fused segments with compound eyes, ocelli, antennae and mouthparts, which differ according to the insect's particular diet, e.g. grinding, sucking, lapping and chewing. The thorax is made up of three segments: the pro, meso and meta thorax, each supporting a pair of legs which may also differ, depending on function, e.g. jumping, digging, swimming and running. Usually the middle and the last segment of the thorax have paired wings. The abdomen generally comprises eleven segments and contains the digestive and reproductive organs.[2]
A general overview of the internal structure and physiology of the insect is presented, including digestive, circulatory, respiratory, muscular, endocrine and nervous systems, as well as sensory organs, temperature control, flight and molting.
^Nation, . L. (2002) Insect Physiology and Biochemistry. CRC Press.
^McGavin, George C (2001). Essential Entomology: An Order-by-Order Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198500025.
Insectphysiology includes the physiology and biochemistry of insect organ systems. Although diverse, insects are quite similar in overall design, internally...
InsectPhysiology and Biochemistry (1st ed.). CRC Press. ISBN 978-0-8493-1181-9. Resh, Vincent H.; Carde, Ring T. (2009). Encyclopedia of Insects (2 ed...
Insect morphology is the study and description of the physical form of insects. The terminology used to describe insects is similar to that used for other...
defeated. Insectphysiology Respiratory system of insects Chapman 1998, p. [page needed]. Wyatt, G. R. (1961). "The Biochemistry of Insect Hemolymph"...
protein kinase in a freeze-avoiding insect, Epiblema scudderiana". Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology. 62 (1): 43–54. doi:10.1002/arch.20122...
Insect pheromones are neurotransmitters that serve the chemical communication between individuals of an insect species. They thus differ from kairomones...
physiology Mammal physiology Human physiology Fish physiologyInsectphysiology Plant physiology By process Developmental physiology Ecophysiology Evolutionary...
of the International Centre of InsectPhysiology and Ecology, Africa's only institute dedicated to research on insects and other arthropods. Previously...
a group of acyclic sesquiterpenoids that regulate many aspects of insectphysiology. The first discovery of a JH was by Vincent Wigglesworth. JHs regulate...
temperature), at least in a portion of their bodies by physiological or behavioral means. While many insects are ectotherms (animals in which their heat source...
(1985). "Muscle systems". In Blum, M.S. Blum (ed.). Fundamentals of insectphysiology. John Wiley and Sons. pp. 227–286. Sotavalta, O. (1953). "Recordings...
The International Centre of InsectPhysiology and Ecology (ICIPE, branded as icipe) is an international scientific research institute, headquartered in...
Evolutionary physiology is the study of the biological evolution of physiological structures and processes; that is, the manner in which the functional...
of the tracheae if they are present. Physiology of ecdysis Each stage of development between moults for insects in the taxon Endopterygota is called an...
biochemistry, systematics, physiology, developmental biology, ecology, morphology, and paleontology. Over 1.3 million insect species have been described...
In insectphysiology and anatomy, the corpus allatum (plural: corpora allata) is an endocrine gland that generates juvenile hormone; as such, it plays...
DJ; Hall, MJ (2002). "Sound Signalling in Orthoptera". Advances in InsectPhysiology, Volume 29. Elsevier. pp. 151–278. ISBN 978-0-12-024229-0. Weissman...
"Caterpillars have evolved lungs for hemocyte gas exchange". Journal of InsectPhysiology. 44 (1): 1–20. doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(97)00088-7. PMID 12770439. Archived...
overwintering mechanism of the cucujid beetle, Cucujus clavipes. Journal of InsectPhysiology 30:235-239 Carrasco, M.A., A. B. Steven, R. J. Arnold, T. Sformo,...
British entomologist who made significant contributions to the field of insectphysiology. He established the field in a textbook which was updated in a number...
Insect wings are adult outgrowths of the insect exoskeleton that enable insects to fly. They are found on the second and third thoracic segments (the...