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Ingrian Finns information


Ingrians
inkeriläiset
Ингерманландцы
(part of Finns)
Flag of Ingrians
Ingrian Finns at the Estonian Song and Dance Festival
Total population
c. 50,000
Regions with significant populations
Finland, Russia
Ingrian Finns Finland25,000[1]
Ingrian Finns Russia20,300 (2010)[2]
Ingrian Finns Sweden4,500 (2008)[3]
Ingrian Finns Ukraine768 (2001)[4]
Ingrian Finns Kazakhstan373 (2009)[5]
Ingrian Finns Estonia369 (2011)[6]
Ingrian Finns Belarus151 (2009)[7]
Languages
Finnish (Ingrian dialects), Ingrian, Votic, Estonian, Russian
Religion
Lutheranism, Orthodox Christianity
Related ethnic groups
Other Baltic Finns
Especially Izhorians, Votes, Estonians, and other Finns (particularly Siberian Finns and Korlaks)

The Ingrians (Finnish: inkeriläiset, inkerinsuomalaiset; Russian: Ингерманландцы, romanized: Ingermanlandtsy), sometimes called Ingrian Finns, are the Finnish population of Ingria (now the central part of Leningrad Oblast in Russia), descending from Lutheran Finnish immigrants introduced into the area in the 17th century, when Finland and Ingria were both parts of the Swedish Empire. In the forced deportations before and after World War II, and during the genocide of Ingrian Finns, most of them were relocated to other parts of the Soviet Union, or killed. Today the Ingrian Finns constitute the largest part of the Finnish population of the Russian Federation. According to some records, some 25,000 Ingrian Finns have returned or still reside in the region of Saint Petersburg.

  1. ^ Paluumuutto Suomeen TE-palvelut, Työ- ja elinkeinoministeriö (in Finnish)
  2. ^ 6-й финно-угорский конгресс в Шиофоке
  3. ^ Ancestry, Kunskapscenter, Nyheter från Ancestry: Ny bok skildrar ingermanländsk historia (in Swedish)
  4. ^ Всеукраїнський перепис населення 2001. Русская версия. Результаты. Национальность и родной язык. Украина и регионы
  5. ^ Агентство Республики Казахстан по статистике. Перепись 2009. Archived 2012-05-01 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ Statistika andmebaas
  7. ^ Национальный состав Беларуси по переписи населения 2009

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Ingrian Finns

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The Ingrians (Finnish: inkeriläiset, inkerinsuomalaiset; Russian: Ингерманландцы, romanized: Ingermanlandtsy), sometimes called Ingrian Finns, are the...

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Genocide of the Ingrian Finns

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The genocide of the Ingrian Finns (Finnish: Inkeriläisten kansanmurha) was a series of events triggered by the Russian Revolution in the 20th century...

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Deportations of the Ingrian Finns

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the genocide of the Ingrian Finns. Approximately over 100 000 Ingrian Finns were deported in the 1930s and 1940s. Lutheran Finns had lived in Ingria for...

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Ingrian language

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immigrants; their descendants, the Ingrian Finns, are often referred to as Ingrians. The immigration of Lutheran Finns was promoted by Swedish authorities...

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Finns

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rather than subgroups of Finns. These include the Kvens and Forest Finns in Norway, the Tornedalians in Sweden, and the Ingrian Finns in Russia. Finnish, the...

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North Ingria

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(Finnish: Kirjasalon tasavalta) was a short-lived, small state for the Ingrian Finns in the southern part of the Karelian Isthmus, which seceded from Bolshevist...

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Ingria

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resettlements by Finns from Savonia and Finnish Karelia (mostly from Äyräpää). The proportion of Lutheran Finns in Ingria (Ingrian Finns) comprised 41.1%...

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Ingrian

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to: Ingrian Finns, descendants of Finnish immigrants to Ingria in the 17th century Izhorians, an indigenous people of Ingria The Ingrian language (also...

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Izhorians

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Russia. Although in English oftentimes sharing a common name with the Ingrian Finns, these two groups are distinct from one another. Kingisepp (Кингисепп)...

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Free Ingria

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emerged - the flag began to be used by political radicals (not related to Ingrian Finns) in combination with dubious political slogans. The result was disastrous:...

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Siberian Finns

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000 Ingrian Finns were deported to Siberia, a third of whom died either on their way to the various labor camps or soon after arrival. The first Finns in...

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Soviet war crimes

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early 1942 all 20,000 Ingrian Finns remaining in Soviet-controlled territory were deported to Siberia. Most of the Ingrian Finns together with Votes and...

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Siberian Ingrian Finnish

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Siberian Ingrian Finnish (Russian: Сибирский ингерманландский идиом) is a Lower Luga Ingrian Finnish – Lower Luga Ingrian (Izhorian) mixed language. The...

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Ingrian dialects

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Ingrian dialects (Finnish: Inkerin suomalaismurteet) are the Finnish dialects spoken by Ingrian Finns around Ingria in Russia. Today, the Ingrian dialects...

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Revolt of the Ingrian Finns

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Russia acquired the large region of Ingria. There were a large number of Ingrian Finns in the region, and by 1917 there were more than 140,000. However, tensions...

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Russians in Finland

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country. However, many of Russian-speaking immigrants are ethnically Ingrian Finns and other Finno-Ugric peoples. There are 33,428 people, or 0.6% of population...

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Continuation War

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and replace them with the local Finnic peoples, such as Karelians, Finns, Ingrians and Vepsians. Most of the East Karelian population had already been...

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Leningrad Oblast

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ancestry massively fled from Ingria to neighbour Russian provinces, so Ingrian Finns soon became the dominant ethnic group. During the Great Northern War...

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Karelia

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Ingrian Finnish dialects are spoken in Ingria, which is an area around St. Petersburg, between the Estonian border and Lake Ladoga. Ingrian Finns settled...

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Chukhna

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is an obsolete Russian term for some Finnic peoples: Finns, Estonians, Karelians, Ingrian Finns. It is thought to be a derivative from the ethnonym Chud...

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Immigration to Finland

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the eastern border to Finland. The refugees were St. Petersburg Finns, Ingrian Finns, Karelians, officers, factory owners and nobles, among them was the...

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Nordic cross flag

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Official flag of the Forest Finns, adopted in 2022. Designed by Frédéric M. Lindboe and Bettina Gullhagen Unofficial flag of Ingrian people, designed in 1919...

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Heimosodat

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expedition (1919) Petsamo expeditions (1918 and 1920) Revolt of the Ingrian Finns (1918–1920) East Karelian Uprising (1921–1922) The phenomenon is closely...

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Football War

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Lithuanian–Soviet War Al-Khurma dispute Vue Pa Chay's revolt Revolt of the Ingrian Finns Franco-Turkish War Punjab Rebellion Black Sea mutiny 1919 Royalist uprising...

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Population transfer in the Soviet Union

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Latvians and Lithuanians (1941 and 1945–1949), Volga Germans (1941–1945), Ingrian Finns (1929–1931 and 1935–1939), Finnish people in Karelia (1940–1941, 1944)...

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Postage stamps and postal history of North Ingria

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Ingria (Finnish: Pohjois-Inkerin tasavalta) was a short-lived state of Ingrian Finns in 1919–1920, which seceded from Soviet Russia after the October Revolution...

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Greater Finland

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the area was enhanced by some migration of Ingrian Finns, and by the Great Depression. Gylling encouraged Finns in North America to flee to the Karelian...

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Sweden Finns

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national minority of Sweden Finns usually does not include immigrated Swedish-speaking Finns, and the national minority of Sweden Finns is protected by Swedish...

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1948 Palestine war

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Lithuanian–Soviet War Al-Khurma dispute Vue Pa Chay's revolt Revolt of the Ingrian Finns Franco-Turkish War Punjab Rebellion Black Sea mutiny 1919 Royalist uprising...

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