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Infinitesimal cohomology information


In mathematics, infinitesimal cohomology is a cohomology theory for algebraic varieties introduced by Grothendieck (1966). In characteristic 0 it is essentially the same as crystalline cohomology. In nonzero characteristic p Ogus (1975) showed that it is closely related to etale cohomology with mod p coefficients, a theory known to have undesirable properties.

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Infinitesimal cohomology

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In mathematics, infinitesimal cohomology is a cohomology theory for algebraic varieties introduced by Grothendieck (1966). In characteristic 0 it is essentially...

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Crystalline cohomology

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Tors). The idea of crystalline cohomology, roughly, is to replace the Zariski open sets of a scheme by infinitesimal thickenings of Zariski open sets...

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Alexander Grothendieck

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homological algebra K-theory Hilbert scheme Homotopy hypothesis Infinitesimal cohomology – cohomology theory for algebraic varieties introduced by Grothendieck...

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Coherent sheaf cohomology

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algebraic geometry and the theory of complex manifolds, coherent sheaf cohomology is a technique for producing functions with specified properties. Many...

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BRST quantization

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pure operators are graded by integral ghost numbers and we have a BRST cohomology. From a practical perspective, a quantum field theory consists of an action...

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Lie group action

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from the infinitesimal point of view. Indeed, any Lie group action σ : G × M → M {\displaystyle \sigma :G\times M\to M} induces an infinitesimal Lie algebra...

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Algebroid

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curve Algebroid cohomology Algebroid multifunction Courant algebroid, an object generalising Lie bialgebroids Lie algebroid, the infinitesimal counterpart...

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Exterior derivative

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differential k-form is thought of as measuring the flux through an infinitesimal k-parallelotope at each point of the manifold, then its exterior derivative...

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Lie algebra

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Lie algebras (tangent vectors near the identity) may be thought of as infinitesimal symmetry motions. Thus Lie algebras and their representations are used...

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Noetherian scheme

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Noetherian schemes. Čech cohomology and sheaf cohomology agree on an affine open cover. This makes it possible to compute the sheaf cohomology of P S n {\displaystyle...

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Lie algebroid

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algebras play in the theory of Lie groups: reducing global problems to infinitesimal ones. Indeed, any Lie groupoid gives rise to a Lie algebroid, which...

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Discrete series representation

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Borel–Bott–Weil theorem, for the discrete series, using L2 cohomology instead of the coherent sheaf cohomology used in the compact case. An application of the index...

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Differential topology

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construction of smooth topological invariants of such manifolds, such as de Rham cohomology or the intersection form, as well as smoothable topological constructions...

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Grothendieck topology

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been used to define other cohomology theories since then, such as ℓ-adic cohomology, flat cohomology, and crystalline cohomology. While Grothendieck topologies...

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Poisson manifold

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extend infinitesimal deformations to actual deformations. The modular class of a Poisson manifold is a class in the first Poisson cohomology group, which...

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Bertram Kostant

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physics.” Kostant, Bertram (1955). "Holonomy and the Lie algebra of infinitesimal motions of a Riemannian manifold". Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 80 (2): 528–542...

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Gerbe

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following ideas of Alexandre Grothendieck as a tool for non-commutative cohomology in degree 2. They can be seen as an analogue of fibre bundles where the...

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Rational homotopy theory

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(1976): every simply connected closed Riemannian manifold X whose rational cohomology ring is not generated by one element has infinitely many geometrically...

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Divergence

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represents the volume density of the outward flux of a vector field from an infinitesimal volume around a given point. As an example, consider air as it is heated...

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Vanishing cycle

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Birkhauser 1983. For the étale cohomology version, see the chapter on monodromy in Freitag, E.; Kiehl, Reinhardt (1988), Etale Cohomology and the Weil Conjecture...

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Discrete calculus

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computation. Meanwhile, calculus, originally called infinitesimal calculus or "the calculus of infinitesimals", is the study of continuous change. Discrete...

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Fiber bundle

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characterized by its Euler class, which is a degree n + 1 {\displaystyle n+1} cohomology class in the total space of the bundle. In the case n = 1 {\displaystyle...

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