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Infectious bursal disease virus
Enlarged bursa of Fabricius with yellowish peribursal oedema
Virus classification
(unranked):
Virus
Realm:
Riboviria
Kingdom:
Orthornavirae
Phylum:
incertae sedis
Family:
Birnaviridae
Genus:
Avibirnavirus
Species:
Infectious bursal disease virus
Infectious bursal disease (IBD), also known as Gumboro disease, infectious bursitis, and infectious avian nephrosis, is a highly contagious disease of young chickens and turkeys caused by infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV),[1] characterized by immunosuppression and mortality generally at 3 to 6 weeks of age. The disease was first discovered in Gumboro, Delaware in 1962. It is economically important to the poultry industry worldwide due to increased susceptibility to other diseases and negative interference with effective vaccination. In recent years, very virulent strains of IBDV (vvIBDV), causing severe mortality in chicken, have emerged in Europe, Latin America, South-East Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. Infection is via the oro-fecal route, with affected birds excreting high levels of the virus for approximately 2 weeks after infection. The disease is easily spread from infected chickens to healthy chickens through food, water, and physical contact.[2]
^Castón, José R.; Rodríguez, José F.; Carrascosa, José L. (2008). "Infectious Bursal Disease Virus (IBDV)". Segmented Double-stranded RNA Viruses: Structure and Molecular Biology. Caister Academic Press. ISBN 978-1-904455-21-9.
^Nguyen Thi Hau (October 27, 2014). "GUMBORO disease in chickens and methods of prevention and treatment"
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Infectiousbursaldisease (IBD), also known as Gumboro disease, infectious bursitis, and infectious avian nephrosis, is a highly contagious disease of...
viruses in the genus Avipoxvirus Infectiousbursaldisease (IBD), also known Gumboro disease, caused by Infectiousbursaldisease virus Lymphoid leukosis caused...
reactions and graft rejections (cell-mediated immunity). Infectiousbursaldisease (IBD) is a viral disease in poultry. Typically, the virus attacks the bursa...
most common immunosuppressive viruses are InfectiousBursalDisease Virus (IBDV), Avian Leukosis, Marek's Disease (MD) and Hemorrhagic Enteritis Virus (HEV)...
spread of animal infections such as heartwater, infectiousbursaldisease, and possibly Newcastle disease. BirdLife International (2019). "Bubulcus ibis"...
spread of animal infections such as heartwater, infectiousbursaldisease and possibly Newcastle disease. Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema naturae per regna...
etiologies, including other viruses, such as infectiousbursaldisease virus (the cause of Gumboro disease) and toxins (for instance ochratoxins of Aspergillus...
family Birnaviridae. There is a single species in this genus: Infectiousbursaldisease virus, which infects chickens and other fowl. It causes severe...
ancestral allele Inclusion body disease, a destructive virus occurring in boid snakes Infectiousbursaldisease, a poultry disease causing immunosuppression...
can be related to disease or immune challenge as it sometimes becomes prevalent in cases of Gumboro disease (infectiousbursaldisease) and is increased...
alone, while similar diseases such as Newcastle disease, acute fowl cholera, infectious laryngotracheitis, and infectiousbursaldisease still affect poultry...
diseases. It transmits animal viruses such as rotavirus, the turkey coronavirus, the chicken viruses that cause Marek's disease and infectiousbursal...
spread of animal infections such as heartwater, infectiousbursaldisease and possibly Newcastle disease. Jobling, James A (2010). The Helm Dictionary of...
species in this family, divided among seven genera. Diseases associated with this family include infectious pancreatic necrosis in salmonid fish, which causes...
which implicate it in cardiopulmonary diseases. VDAC2 also mediates immune response to infectiousbursaldisease (IBD). The three VDAC isoforms in human...
Aquabirnavirus, containing infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV). The last genus is Avibirnavirus, which contains infectiousbursaldisease virus (IBDV). All...
chicken, include Mycoplasma synoviae, Staphylococcus aureus, infectiousbursaldisease virus, and chicken anemia virus. Avian reoviruses are also typically...
generally not enough to distinguish between infectious and non-infectious bursitis; aspiration of the bursal fluid is often required for this, along with...
produce vaccines against viral diseases that inflict livestock and poultry. These include Fowl pox, InfectiousBursalDisease vaccine, Rabies, Peste des...
2012). "Critical role for voltage-dependent anion channel 2 in infectiousbursaldisease virus-induced apoptosis in host cells via interaction with VP5"...
Thesis Analysis of the assembly and maturation processes of the InfectiousBursalDisease Virus capsid (2009) Doctoral advisor José Francisco Rodríguez...
lobes and a smaller dorsal lobe with rays on the copulatory bursa. These bursal rays' aids in distinguishing the different species of Ancylostoma. Ancylostoma...