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Indoor residual spraying information


Indoor residual spraying in Kenya in 2017

Indoor residual spraying or IRS is the process of spraying the inside of dwellings with an insecticide to kill mosquitoes that spread malaria. A dilute solution of insecticide is sprayed on the inside walls of certain types of dwellings—those with walls made from porous materials such as mud or wood but not plaster as in city dwellings. Mosquitoes are killed or repelled by the spray, preventing the transmission of the disease. In 2008, 44 countries employed IRS as a malaria control strategy.[1] Several pesticides have historically been used for IRS, the first and most well-known being DDT.

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Indoor residual spraying

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Indoor residual spraying or IRS is the process of spraying the inside of dwellings with an insecticide to kill mosquitoes that spread malaria. A dilute...

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Malaria

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1146/annurev-ento-112408-085423. PMID 19754246. Indoor Residual Spraying: Use of Indoor Residual Spraying for Scaling Up Global Malaria Control and Elimination...

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DDT

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on April 25, 2011. Retrieved March 5, 2011. " Indoor Residual Spraying: Use of Indoor Residual Spraying for Scaling Up Global Malaria Control and Elimination...

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Mosquito net

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to see results from the use of indoor residual spraying programs 80% of homes in the affected area need to be sprayed and the application of insecticide...

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History of malaria

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drainage, covering or oiling the surface of open water sources, indoor residual spraying, and use of insecticide treated nets was initiated. Prophylactic...

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Betty Mpeka

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the time of her death, was the Deputy Chief of Party of Uganda Indoor Residual Spraying Project Phase II, at the Uganda Ministry of Health, based in Kampala...

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Mosquito control

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occurring repellent is citronella. Indoor Residual Spraying (IRS) is another method of adulticide. Walls of properties are sprayed with an insecticide, the mosquitoes...

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Malaria prophylaxis

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possible, insect repellent, insecticide-impregnated bed nets and indoor residual spraying Chemoprophylaxis Rapid diagnosis and treatment Recent improvements...

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Anopheles

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same period. Control measures that rely on insecticides (e.g. indoor residual spraying) may actually impact malaria transmission more through their effect...

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Deltamethrin

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production of long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs), which, along with indoor residual spraying (IRS), are the main vector control strategies recommended by the...

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Equatorial Guinea

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disease, and mortality. Their program consists of twice-yearly indoor residual spraying (IRS), the introduction of artemisinin combination treatment (ACTs)...

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Tropical disease

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TDR annual report – 2009 Monitoring and evaluation tool kit for indoor residual spraying Indicators for monitoring and evaluation of the kala-azar elimination...

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Plasmodium vivax

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risk. The second option is indoor residual spraying and has been proven effective if at least 80% of the homes are sprayed. However, such method is only...

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Garki Project

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main objectives of the project were to measure the effects of indoor residual spraying and mass drug administration and to construct and test a mathematical...

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Index of pesticide articles

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Hexazinone Hydramethylnon Hydrogen cyanide Imazapyr Imidacloprid Indoor residual spraying Indoxacarb Insecticide Integrated Pest Management International...

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Yellow fever vaccine

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Retrieved 28 April 2022. Okumu FO, Moore SJ (July 2011). "Combining indoor residual spraying and insecticide-treated nets for malaria control in Africa: a review...

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Marathon Oil

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Guinea. The project includes distribution of insecticide nets, indoor residual spraying and larval source management, preventive therapy for pregnant women...

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Phlebotomus argentipes

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environmental measurements, it is useful to recommend the regions where indoor residual spraying can effectively prevent insect bites. Cruthers, Larry R.; Marchiondo...

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Rajpal Singh Yadav

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Sarala K. (January 2003). "House-scale evaluation of bifenthrin indoor residual spraying for malaria vector control in India". Journal of Medical Entomology...

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Quartan fever

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include: Indoor residual sprays are one of the most utilised methods of malaria prevention by the Global Malaria Eradication Campaign. Spraying is a method...

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Antimalarial medication

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of non-medical methods including insecticide-treated bed nets, indoor residual spraying, environmental controls (such as swamp draining) and personal protective...

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Demographic and Health Surveys

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treatment of pregnant women. In recent years, additional questions on indoor residual spraying, and biomarker testing for anemia and malaria have been conducted...

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Clothianidin

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performing pollinator services. Clothianidin was prequalified for indoor residual spraying by the World Health Organization in 2017. Although nicotine has...

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History of medicine

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war and the U.S. Public Health Service began the use of DDT for indoor residual spraying (IRS) and as a larvicide, with the goal of controlling malaria...

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Bendiocarb

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(December 1, 2007), "Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) for Indoor Residual Spraying in Africa: How Can It Be Used for Malaria Control?", Am. J. Trop...

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Steven Milloy

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the World Health Organization recommending more extensive use of indoor residual spraying with DDT and other pesticides, Milloy wrote, "It’s a relief that...

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Afghans in Pakistan

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Guilherme S. (23 October 2017). "Cost-effectiveness of adding indoor residual spraying to case management in Afghan refugee settlements in Northwest Pakistan...

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Health in Ghana

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control initiatives such as insecticide treated mosquito nets, indoor residual spraying, improving diagnostics, research, and case management. Insecticide...

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