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Quartan fever information


Quartan fever
P. malariae schizont in a thick blood smear
SpecialtyInfectious disease
SymptomsFever
DurationFever in 72 hour intervals
CausesPlasmodium spread by mosquitos
Diagnostic methodBlood tests
MedicationChloroquine

Quartan fever is one of the four types of malaria which can be contracted by humans.[1]

It is specifically caused by the Plasmodium malariae species, one of the six species of the protozoan genus Plasmodium. Quartan fever is a form of malaria where an onset of fever occurs in an interval of three to four days, hence the name "quartan".[2] It is transmitted by bites of infected female mosquitoes of the genus Anopheles. Symptoms include fevers which range from approximately 40–41 °C (104–106 °F) and occur periodically in 72 hour intervals. Although cases of malaria have occurred throughout the world, quartan fever typically occurs in the subtropics. Quartan fever is considered to be a less severe form of malaria fever that can be cured by anti-malarial medication, and prevention methods can be taken in order to avoid infection.[3]

  1. ^ Garcia, Célia R. S.; Markus, Regina P.; Madeira, Luciana (2001). "Tertian and Quartan Fevers: Temporal Regulation in Malarial Infection". Journal of Biological Rhythms. 16 (5): 436–443. doi:10.1177/074873001129002114. ISSN 0748-7304. PMID 11669417. S2CID 6409247.
  2. ^ "quartan". English Oxford living Dictionaries. 2019. Archived from the original on April 14, 2019. Retrieved 29 March 2019.
  3. ^ Crutcher, James M. (1996). Medical Microbiology. 4th edition. Galveston: The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston.

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Quartan fever

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Plasmodium malariae

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Fever

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goddesses of tertian and quartan fevers of malaria in Roman mythology. Jvarasura (fever-demon in Hindi) is the personification of fever and disease in Hindu...

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Malaria

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and then fever and sweating, occurring every two days (tertian fever) in P. vivax and P. ovale infections, and every three days (quartan fever) for P. malariae...

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Edward VI

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historians. At the age of four, he fell ill with a life-threatening "quartan fever", but, despite occasional illnesses and poor eyesight, he enjoyed generally...

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Malaria therapy

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dysentery and dropsy reducing the symptoms of madness; and that malaria (quartan fever) could stop epileptic convulsions. Galen in the 2nd century CE described...

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Febris

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Tertiana and Dea Quartana, the goddesses of tertian and quartan fever of malaria because the fever would come back in every three or four days. Theodorus...

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Pope Marcellus II

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on 22 December, Cardinal Cervini left the Conclave, suffering from a quartan fever. Finally, on 7 February 1550, the cardinals chose Giovanni Maria Ciocchi...

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Eleanor of Castile

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late 1287, while she was in Gascony with Edward, Eleanor had a double quartan fever, suggesting she was suffering from a strain of malaria. Malaria is not...

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Erasmus

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Heyden "Shipwrecked am I, and lost, 'mid waters chill'." He suffered Quartan fever for over a year. Eventually Erasmus moved to the same abbey as a postulant...

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Galen

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the city. When the Peripatetic philosopher Eudemus became ill with quartan fever, Galen felt obliged to treat him "since he was my teacher and I happened...

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Plasmodium falciparum

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general name πυρετός (pyretós) "fever". Hippocrates (c. 460–370 BCE) gave several descriptions on tertian fever and quartan fever. It was prevalent throughout...

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Climacteric year

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centuries, it often refers to the day on which a fever was thought to break (see quartan fever, quintan fever). Marsilius Ficinus gives a foundation for the...

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Lucrezia Marinella

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Mantua, Catherine de' Medici, Governor of Siena. Marinella died of quartan fever, a form of malaria, in the Campiello dei Squillini in Venice on 9 October...

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Relief of Fevers

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malaria, namely, quotidian (miorya), tertan (alternate days, yerekorya), and quartan (three days apart, chorekorya). The manuscript was discovered in 1727 in...

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List of Roman deities

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Dea Tertiana and Dea Quartana, the sister goddesses of tertian and quartan fevers. Presumably daughters or sisters of Dea Febris. Decima, minor goddess...

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Conrad of Krosigk

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Albert of Magdeburg and booty acquired in Constantinople. He contracted quartan fever on a visit to the city of Tortosa and was cured after visiting the Cathedral...

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Camillo Golgi

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tertian and quartan fevers caused by Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium malariae respectively. In 1886, he discovered that malarial fever (paroxysm) was...

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Iacopo III Appiani

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baptismal font of Sant'Antimo. Of poor health, in 1463 he fell ill with quartan fever, recovering from it (also thanks to the sending from Siena of renowned...

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Custodio Ximeno

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Villarroya. During the fall and winter of 1764, Ximeno suffered from quartan fever. In July 1767, Spanish soldiers from Presidio Santa Gertrudis del Altar...

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Wicked Priest

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name of truth." Alexander Jannaeus died, according to Josephus, of quartan fever and alcoholism, which has been compared to the references to "disease"...

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Medicina Plinii

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of rue root also makes it better. Several treatments are listed for quartan fever (quartanis, probably malaria). The first requires a nail that was used...

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Rufus of Ephesus

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Preserve Health (M. Fī qaḍāyā ḥifẓ al-ṣiḥḥah). Epilepsy (M. Fī l-ṣarʿ). On Quartan Fevers (M. Fī l-ḥummā al-ribʿ). Pleurisy and Pneumonia (M. Fī dhāt al-janb...

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Diagnosis of malaria

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afford laboratory diagnostic tests often use only a history of subjective fever as the indication to treat for malaria. The most economic, preferred, and...

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Death and funeral of Mary I of England

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if she had recovered from her illness, a form of influenza called the "quartan ague", Dormer said she was well. Mary replied, "So am not I". On 28 October...

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Reverse zoonosis

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"Natural infection of Plasmodium brasilianum in humans: Man and monkey share quartan malaria parasites in the Venezuelan Amazon". eBioMedicine. 2 (9): 1186–1192...

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Thomas Sydenham

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tincture of opium), and for his advocacy of the use of "Peruvian bark" in "quartan agues" (in modern terms, the use of quinine-containing cinchona bark for...

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