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Immature ovum information


Immature ovum
Anatomical terminology
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An immature ovum is a cell that goes through the process of oogenesis to become an ovum. It can be an oogonium, an oocyte, or an ootid. An oocyte, in turn, can be either primary or secondary, depending on how far it has come in its process of meiosis.

Cell type ploidy/chromosomes chromatids Process Process completion
Oogonium diploid/46 2C Oocytogenesis (mitosis) third trimester
primary Oocyte diploid/46 4C Ootidogenesis (meiosis 1) (Folliculogenesis) -- polar body separated Dictyate in prophase I until ovulation
secondary Oocyte haploid/23 2C Ootidogenesis (meiosis 2) -- polar body separated Halted in metaphase II until fertilization
Ootid haploid/23 1C Maturation Minutes after fertilization
Ovum haploid/23 1C

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Immature ovum

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An immature ovum is a cell that goes through the process of oogenesis to become an ovum. It can be an oogonium, an oocyte, or an ootid. An oocyte, in turn...

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Oocyte

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gametocyte or germ cell involved in reproduction. In other words, it is an immature ovum, or egg cell. An oocyte is produced in a female fetus in the ovary during...

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Oogenesis

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ovogenesis, or oögenesis (/ˌoʊ.əˈdʒɛnɪsɪs/) is the differentiation of the ovum (egg cell) into a cell competent to further develop when fertilized. It is...

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Dictyate

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the end of dictyate and further maturation of the oocyte. Oogenesis Immature ovum Embryo Zygote Medical Physiology, Boron & Boulpaep, ISBN 1-4160-2328-3...

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Ovarian follicle

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female reproductive biology. Each of them contains a single oocyte (immature ovum or egg cell). These structures are periodically initiated to grow and...

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Egg cell

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The egg cell or ovum (pl.: ova) is the female reproductive cell, or gamete, in most anisogamous organisms (organisms that reproduce sexually with a larger...

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Human reproductive system

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fertilization of the ovum. Only one sperm is required to fertilize the ovum. Upon successful fertilization, the fertilized ovum, or zygote, travels out...

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Female reproductive system

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and vaginal opening. During the menstrual cycle, the ovaries release an ovum, which transits through the fallopian tube into the uterus. If an egg cell...

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Reproductive system

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(singular ovum). Approximately every 28 days, the pituitary gland releases a hormone that stimulates some of the ova to develop and grow. One ovum is released...

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Ovulation

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the cumulus cell network in a sticky matrix around the ovum. This network stays with the ovum after ovulation and has been shown to be necessary for fertilization...

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Vitellogenesis

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circulation it is transported to the follicle cells that surround the maturing ovum, and is deposited in the form of yolk platelets and granules in the ooplasm...

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Folliculogenesis

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ovarian follicle, a densely packed shell of somatic cells that contains an immature oocyte. Folliculogenesis describes the progression of a number of small...

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Multiple birth

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more siblings) if they are fraternal, i.e., non-identical. Each fertilized ovum (zygote) may produce a single embryo, or it may split into two or more embryos...

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Menstrual cycle

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follicle stimulating hormone prompts the production and growth of oocytes (immature egg cells). The hormone estrogen stimulates the uterus lining (endometrium)...

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Marpesia zerynthia

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Academia.edu, scientific paper that documents the previously poorly known immature stages in detail Butterflies of America, photographs of type specimens...

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Ovule

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either monosporic, bisporic, or tetrasporic. [citation needed](RF) Gynoecium Ovum Alternation of generations Meiosis Oogenesis Placentation Kotpal, Tyagi,...

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Gametogenesis

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gametogenesis: spermatogenesis (male): Immature germ cells are produced in a man's testes. To mature into sperms, males' immature germ cells, or spermatogonia,...

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Luteinizing hormone

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corpus luteum, which is a mass of cells that forms in an ovary after an ovum (egg) has been discharged but remains unfertilized. The corpus luteum is...

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Testicle

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process of spermatogenesis. The gametes contain DNA for fertilization of an ovum. Sertoli cells – the true epithelium of the seminiferous epithelium, critical...

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Timeline of human prenatal development

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0 (whole) weeks old. 1–7 days from fertilization. Fertilization of the ovum to form a new human organism, the human zygote. (day 1 of fertilization)...

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Hookworm infection

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an unsegmented ovum. During its passage down the intestine, the ovum develops and thus the eggs passed in feces have a segmented ovum, usually with 4...

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Germ cell

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determinants present in the germ plasm (specific area of the cytoplasm) of the egg (ovum). The unfertilized egg of most animals is asymmetrical: different regions...

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Sperm competition

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evolve faster sperm to enable his sperm to reach and fertilize the female's ovum first. Dozens of adaptations have been documented in males that help them...

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Glossary of botanical terms

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of the gametophyte phase of certain plants, producing and containing the ovum or female gamete. The corresponding male organ is called the antheridium...

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List of Latin words with English derivatives

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renegotiate, renegotiation ovis ov- sheep ovile, ovine †ovicula ovicul- ovum ov- egg oval, ovarian, ovary, ovicapsule, ovicidal, ovicide, oviduct, oviferous...

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Acute megakaryoblastic leukemia

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proliferate abnormally and injure various tissues. Megakaryoblasts are the most immature precursor cells in a platelet-forming lineage; they mature to promegakaryocytes...

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Cephalopod

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span a large range of sizes, from 1 to 30 mm in diameter. The fertilised ovum initially divides to produce a disc of germinal cells at one pole, with the...

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Follicular atresia

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breakdown of ovarian follicles which secrete hormones and oocytes. Oocytes are immature eggs and are surrounded by granulosa cells and internal and external theca...

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Conifer

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opens, releasing the seeds which grow to a young seedling. To fertilize the ovum, the male cone releases pollen that is carried in the wind to the female...

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