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Igneous differentiation information


In geology, igneous differentiation, or magmatic differentiation, is an umbrella term for the various processes by which magmas undergo bulk chemical change during the partial melting process, cooling, emplacement, or eruption. The sequence of (usually increasingly silicic) magmas produced by igneous differentiation is known as a magma series.

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Igneous differentiation

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In geology, igneous differentiation, or magmatic differentiation, is an umbrella term for the various processes by which magmas undergo bulk chemical change...

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Differentiation

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Look up Differentiation, differentiation, differentiate, or undifferentiated in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Differentiation may refer to: Differentiation...

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Igneous rock

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Igneous rock (igneous from Latin igneus 'fiery'), or magmatic rock, is one of the three main rock types, the others being sedimentary and metamorphic...

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Rhyolite

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rhyolite dome in the vent. Rhyolite magmas can be produced by igneous differentiation of a more mafic (silica-poor) magma, through fractional crystallization...

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Porphyritic

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was adapted to describe any igneous rocks with a similar texture. Porphyritic rocks are a product of igneous differentiation, and are generally formed when...

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Volcanic rock

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initial composition of the primary magma and the subsequent differentiation. Differentiation of most magmas tends to increase the silica (SiO2) content...

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Alkaline magma series

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evidence of worldwide rifting at that time.: Ch15.6  Petrology Igneous differentiation Irvine, T. N.; Baragar, W. R. A. (1 May 1971). "A Guide to the...

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Assimilation

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incorporation of external materials into a batch of magma during igneous differentiation Assimilation (album), a 2001 album by Deliverance Assimilation...

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Gabbro

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Gabbro (/ˈɡæb.roʊ/) is a phaneritic (coarse-grained), mafic intrusive igneous rock formed from the slow cooling of magnesium-rich and iron-rich magma...

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Tholeiitic magma series

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termed MORB: mid-ocean-ridge basalt. Throughout the process of igneous differentiation, the oceanic crust acts to reduce the magma, producing the tholeiitic...

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Pentlandite

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phase. Because most nickel behaves as a compatible element in igneous differentiation processes, the formation of nickel-bearing sulfides is essentially...

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Glossary of meteoritics

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strikes or meteor impacts. Differentiated – a meteorite that has undergone igneous differentiation. (See: achondrite) Differentiation – usually the process...

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Ocean island basalt

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erupted as basalt lava, the basaltic magma is sometimes modified by igneous differentiation to produce a range of other volcanic rock types, for example, rhyolite...

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Geologist

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in a subsurface geological system. Igneous petrology: the study of igneous processes such as igneous differentiation, fractional crystallization, intrusive...

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17 Thetis

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pyroxene present, indicating a history of igneous rock deposits. This suggests that the asteroid underwent differentiation by melting, creating a surface of basalt...

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Crystallization

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Crystal structure Crystallite Fractional crystallization (chemistry) Igneous differentiation Laser heated pedestal growth Micro-pulling-down Protein crystallization...

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Petrogenesis

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igneous rocks, it can also include metamorphic and sedimentary processes, including diagenesis and metamorphic reactions. Petrogenesis of an igneous rock...

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Porphyry copper deposit

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stagnate allowing them to achieve their typical igneous differentiation. At a given time differentiated magmas would burst violently out of these fault-traps...

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Gneiss

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and high-pressure metamorphic processes acting on formations composed of igneous or sedimentary rocks. Gneiss forms at higher temperatures and pressures...

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808 Merxia

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pyroxene present, indicating a history of igneous rock deposits. This suggests that the asteroid underwent differentiation by melting, creating a surface of basalt...

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Schist

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different kinds of rocks, including sedimentary rocks such as mudstones and igneous rocks such as tuffs. Schist metamorphosed from mudstone is particularly...

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Cumulate rock

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Cumulate rocks are igneous rocks formed by the accumulation of crystals from a magma either by settling or floating. Cumulate rocks are named according...

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Magma

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unguent') is the molten or semi-molten natural material from which all igneous rocks are formed. Magma (sometimes colloquially but incorrectly referred...

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Planetary differentiation

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planetary differentiation is mediated by partial melting with heat from radioactive isotope decay and planetary accretion. Planetary differentiation has occurred...

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Continental arc

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of magmas in continental arcs is the product of mixing between igneous differentiation of mafic magmas and felsic or silica crust meltings. The mixing...

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Ore genesis

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rock by hydrothermal and other fluids Igneous differentiation – Geologic process in formation of some igneous rocks List of hyperaccumulators Troll,...

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