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Hydroacylation information


Hydroacylation is a type of organic reaction in which an electron-rich[1] unsaturated hydrocarbon inserts into a formyl C-H bond. With alkenes, the product is a ketone:

RCHO + CH2=CHR' → RC(O)CH2CH2R'

With an alkyne instead, the reaction produces an α,β-unsaturated ketone.[2]

The reaction requires a metal catalyst or a radical initiator.[1] It is almost invariably practiced as an intramolecular reaction using homogeneous catalysts, often based on rhodium phosphines.

  1. ^ a b Smith (2020), March's Organic Chemistry, 8th ed. Rxn. 15-30.
  2. ^ Michael C. Willis (2009). "Transition Metal Catalyzed Alkene and Alkyne Hydroacylation". Chem. Rev. 110 (2): 725–748. doi:10.1021/cr900096x. PMID 19873977.

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