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Huichol information


Huichol
(Wixárika)
Huichol women and children
Regions with significant populations
Mexico (Sierra of Nayarit, Jalisco, Durango, and the desert of Zacatecas and San Luis Potosi), United States (California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas)
Languages
Huichol, Spanish, English
Religion
Shamanism, Animism, Peyotism, Jehovah Witness, Roman Catholicism
Related ethnic groups
Cora, Tepehuán, Tarahumara, Hopi, other Uto-Aztecan-speaking peoples

The Huichol (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈwit͡ʃo̞l]) or Wixárika (Huichol pronunciation: [wiˈraɾika])[1] are an indigenous people of Mexico and the United States living in the Sierra Madre Occidental range in the states of Nayarit, Jalisco, Zacatecas, and Durango, as well as in the United States in the states of California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas. They are best known to the larger world as the Huichol, although they refer to themselves as Wixáritari ("the people") in their native Huichol language. The adjectival form of Wixáritari and name for their own language is Wixárika.

The Wixáricas speak a language of the Wixarikan group that is closely related to the Nahuatl group. Furthermore, they have received Mesoamerican influences, which is reflected by the fact that Wixarika has features typical to the Mesoamerican language area.

Their spirituality traditionally involves collecting and consuming peyote (Lophophora williamsii), a cactus that possesses hallucinogenic effects due to its psychoactive alkaloids, such as mescaline.

  1. ^ "Gramática didáctica del huichol: escritura fonológica y sistema de escritura, Volumen 1". Función. XIV (19–20). 1999. Retrieved March 28, 2011.

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Huichol

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The Huichol (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈwit͡ʃo̞l]) or Wixárika (Huichol pronunciation: [wiˈraɾika]) are an indigenous people of Mexico and the United States...

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Huichol art

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Huichol art broadly groups the most traditional and most recent innovations in the folk art and handcrafts produced by the Huichol people, who live in...

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Huichol language

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The Huichol language (Huichol: Wixárika) is an indigenous language of Mexico which belongs to the Uto-Aztecan language family. It is spoken by the ethnic...

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Peyote

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recorded time, peyote has been used by indigenous peoples, such as the Huichol of northern Mexico and by various Native American tribes, native to or...

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Sotol

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Retrieved 2024-01-25. Bruman, Henry J. (July 1944). "The Asiatic Origin of the Huichol Still". Geographical Review. 34 (3): 418. doi:10.2307/209973. Mintz 12...

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Sceloporus huichol

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Sceloporus huichol is a species of lizard in the family Phrynosomatidae. It is endemic to Mexico, and can specifically be found in the mountainous regions...

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Corachol languages

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Coracholan, Cora-Huichol or Coran) is a grouping of languages within the Uto-Aztecan language family. The living members of Coracholan are the Huichol and Cora...

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Deer in mythology

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its qualities to the tribe. For the Huichol it is the deer that holds this intimate role. The character of the Huichol tends to be light, flexible and humorous...

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Real de Catorce

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de Catorce has long been a pilgrimage site for both local Catholics and Huichol shamanists, and is now being discovered by international tourists drawn...

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Jalisco

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Mexico. The state is home to two significant indigenous populations, the Huichols and the Nahuas. There is also a significant foreign population, mostly...

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Heather McCartney

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design. McCartney travelled to Mexico, where she lived among natives of the Huichol and Tarahumara tribes. She later moved to Arizona to live with her biological...

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Mezcal

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"Tarasco still"), "Zapoteco still", "Nahua still", "Bolaños still", and "Huichol still" (the latter used for making sotol, not mezcal). Filipino-type stills...

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List of fire gods

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This is a list of deities in fire worship. Nyambe, god of the sun, fire and change Nzambi Mpungu (Kalûnga), god of the sun, fire, sky and change Ra, fire...

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Plus and minus signs

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minus sign. The plus sign sometimes represents /ɨ/ in the orthography of Huichol. In the algebraic notation used to record games of chess, the plus sign...

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World Boxing Council

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Smith Jr. (December 17, 2016) Huichol I — Canelo Álvarez (May 6, 2017) Money — Floyd Mayweather Jr. (August 26, 2017) Huichol II — Gennady Golovkin (September...

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Basilica of Our Lady of Zapopan

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origin, which came from Spain to New Galicia in the 16th century. The Huichol Museum is located in the building. The church complex belongs to the Franciscan...

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Costalegre

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The name "Huichol" is derived from the name that was given to them by Nahuatl speakers. Along Constalegre it is possible to find Huichol handmade crafts...

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Tatewari

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Tatewari, in Huichol folklore, is the god of fire, called by them 'grandfather fire'. He is also the shaman of ancient times, the patron of all shamans...

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Nayarit

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other being Jalisco. Home to Uto-Aztecan indigenous peoples such as the Huichol and Cora, the region was exposed to the conquistadores Hernán Cortés and...

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Jackalope

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mythological references to a horned rabbit creature can be found in Huichol legends. The Huichol oral tradition has passed down tales of a horned rabbit and of...

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Lambanog

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April 20, 2024. Bruman, Henry J. (July 1944). "The Asiatic Origin of the Huichol Still". Geographical Review. 34 (3): 418–427. doi:10.2307/209973. JSTOR 209973...

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Indigenous peoples of the Americas

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A Huichol woman from Zacatecas, Mexico...

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Kauyumari

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minutes. The title means "blue deer" in the Huichol language and refers to a spiritual guide in Huichol folklore that is encountered during a pilgrimage...

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Drug prohibition

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Huichol religion worshiped the god of Peyote, a drug....

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Mexicans

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20,000–100,000 people Amuzgo Chatino Chontal Maya Cora Cuicatec Huave Huichol Mam Mayo Popoluca Tepehuán Tojolabal Triqui Yaqui Zoque 1,000–20,000 people...

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