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Huai Army information


Huai Army
淮軍
Active1862–1894
CountryGreat Qing
TypeMilitia
RoleClose combat
Hand-to-hand combat
Force protection
Guerrilla warfare
HUMINT
Raiding
Reconnaissance
Nickname(s)Anhui Army
EquipmentMixture of traditional and modern (19th century) weapons
EngagementsTaiping Rebellion, Sino-French War, First Sino-Japanese War
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Li Hongzhang

The Huai Army (Chinese: 淮軍; pinyin: Huái jūn), named for the Huai River, was a military force allied with the Qing dynasty raised to contain the Taiping Rebellion in 1862. It was also called the Anhui Army because it was based in Anhui province. It helped to restore the stability of the Qing dynasty. Unlike the traditional Green Standard Army or Eight Banners forces of the Qing, the Huai Army was largely a militia army, based on personal rather than institutional loyalties. It was armed with a mixture of traditional and modern weapons. Li Hongzhang, a commander in the Xiang Army, created the Huai Army in October 1861. It succeeded Zeng Guofan’s Xiang Army. The Huai Army itself was succeeded by the New Army and the Beiyang Army, which were created in the late 19th century.

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most advanced army under the command of the Qing dynasty. The beginning of the Beiyang Army could be traced back to Li Hongzhang's Huai Army, which was raised...

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move was supported by Huai Army commander Zhou Shengchuan [zh; ja]. The academy was to serve Huai Army and Green Standard Army officers. Various practical...

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called the New Army. The most successful of these was the Beiyang Army under the overall supervision and control of a former Huai Army commander, General...

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China. Born to an affluent family in Henan, Yuan began his career in the Huai Army. He was sent to Joseon to head a Qing garrison in Seoul and was appointed...

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Taiping Heavenly Army in Changzhou, and Chen Kunshu, the guardian of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, was arrested, and the general army of Huaiyang was nearly...

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Ma Yukun

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Yukun, courtesy name Jingshan was a Chinese army general who primarily served the Huai Army and the Resolute Army; he served during the First Sino-Japanese...

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Li Bingheng

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rectify the Fa in front of the army under no exceptions. On May 2, 1895, Henan Juren Bu Xiangzao reported that the Huai Army generals had deducted their...

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Feng Yuxiang

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an officer in the Qing Imperial Army,[which?] Feng spent his youth immersed in military life. He joined the Huai Army when he was 11 as a deputy soldier...

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Ding Ruchang

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in 1861, and defected to the imperial cause. He joined Li Hongzhang’s Huai Army as a cavalryman to help suppress the Taiping Rebellion, serving with Liu...

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Liu Mingchuan

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and joined the Huai Army, beginning his loyalty to the Qing Empire. In 1859, during the Taiping Rebellion, he built his hometown's army, encouraged people...

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Nie Shicheng

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Rebellion, under whom he was commissioned as a lieutenant and then in the Huai Army in the suppression of the Taiping Rebellion, at the end of which he was...

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Suzhou massacre was an incident involving the Huai Army (淮軍) led by Li Hongzhang in Suzhou. The Taiping Army 200,000 surrendered to Li Hongzhang in December...

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different factions within the Korean government. Chinese troops from the Huai Army, were stationed in Asan, south of Seoul, numbering 3,000 men in early...

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not disbanded after the Taiping rebellion was over, like Li Hongzhang's Huai Army. Strong bonding, family ties, and respectful treatment of troops were...

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Peng Dehuai

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Touchstone: New York, NY. 2003. ISBN 0743246985. Domes, Jurgen. Peng Te-huai: The Man and the Image, London: C. Hurst & Company. 1985. ISBN 0905838998...

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Liu Bingzhang (Chinese: 刘秉璋; Wade–Giles: Liu Ping-chang; May 20, 1826 – August 23, 1905) was a Qing dynasty Chinese scholar-official and general. He served...

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Pan Dingxin

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1828–1888) was a Qing dynasty governor and military commander of the Huai Army, best known for his role in the Sino-French War.: 306 : 173  Pan was born...

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Anhui clique

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commander, despite initial objections from the British army officer Charles Staveley and the Huai Army commander Li Hongzhang. As commander, Burgevine allowed...

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Battle of Changzhou

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Chen Jueshu Fei Tianjan(費天將) Strength 110,000 Huai Army 4,000 Ever Victorious Army 80,000 Taipings Casualties and losses 15,000 Huai Army killed unknown...

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