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Hrachia Acharian information


Hrachia Acharian
Born20 March [O.S. 8 March] 1876
Constantinople, Ottoman Empire
Died16 April 1953(1953-04-16) (aged 77)
Yerevan, Armenian SSR, Soviet Union
NationalityArmenian
EducationUniversity of Paris
University of Strasbourg
Occupation(s)Linguist, educator
Signature
A plaque with a small sculpture at 43 Mashtots Avenue in Yerevan, where Acharian lived between 1940 and 1953.

Hrachia Acharian[a] (Armenian: Հրաչեայ Աճառեան, reformed spelling: Հրաչյա Աճառյան Armenian pronunciation: [həɾɑt͡ʃʰˈjɑ ɑt͡ʃɑrˈjɑn];[b] 8 March 1876 – 16 April 1953) was an Armenian linguist,[1] lexicographer, etymologist, and philologist.

An Istanbul Armenian, Acharian studied at local Armenian schools and at the Sorbonne, under Antoine Meillet, and the University of Strasbourg, under Heinrich Hübschmann. He then taught in various Armenian communities in the Russian Empire and Iran before settling in the Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic in 1923, working at Yerevan State University until his death.

A polyglot, Acharian compiled several major dictionaries, including the monumental Armenian Etymological Dictionary, extensively studied Armenian dialects, compiled catalogs of Armenian manuscripts, and authored comprehensive studies on the history of Armenian language and alphabet. Acharian is considered the father of Armenian linguistics.


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Hrachia Acharian

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Hrachia Acharian (Armenian: Հրաչեայ Աճառեան, reformed spelling: Հրաչյա Աճառյան Armenian pronunciation: [həɾɑt͡ʃʰˈjɑ ɑt͡ʃɑrˈjɑn]; 8 March 1876 – 16 April...

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Acharian

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Acharian may refer to: Acharian people, an ethnographic group of Georgians Hrachia Acharian (1876–1953), Armenian linguist This disambiguation page lists...

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Armenian dialects

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dialects) is a 1909 book by the Armenian linguist Hrachia Acharian, published in Paris. It is Acharian's translation into French of his original work Hay...

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Georgian scripts

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Armenian alphabet and the life of Mashtots, the Armenian linguist Hrachia Acharian strongly defended Koryun as a reliable source and rejected criticisms...

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Hrach Martirosyan

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Martirosyan considers himself a student of Heinrich Hübschmann and Hrachia Acharian. He received a PhD in Comparative Linguistics by defending the dissertation...

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Turkic loanwords in Armenian

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literary language only to a negligible extent. In general, according to Hrachia Acharian, both versions of literary Armenian language contain very little Turkic...

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Armenian genocide survivors

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near Athens, Greece, in 1923, following their expulsion from Turkey Hrachia Acharian Vahram Alazan Aris Alexanian Grigoris Balakian Pailadzo Captanian Kegham...

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Gusans

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Bailey linked to origin of the word to the Parthian language. In Hrachia Acharian's opinion the word was borrowed into Parthian from Armenian govasan...

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Samatya

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station (named "Kocamustafapaşa") on the T6 line Sirkeci-Kazlıçeşme. Hrachia Acharian - Armenian linguist Simon Agopyan - Armenian painter Mihran Apikyan...

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List of polyglots

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Estonian, Georgian, Turkish, Tatar, Buryat, Japanese, and Chinese. Hrachia Acharian (1876–1953), Armenian linguist. Among the languages he knew were Armenian...

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Artaxias I

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late Achaemenid period, from Old Persian Artaxšaçā⁠. According to Hrachia Acharian, the immediate source of the Armenian form is the unattested form *Artašas...

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Western Armenian

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Western Armenian meanings of headwords.) ՀԱՅԵՐԷՆ ԱՐՄԱՏԱԿԱՆ ԲԱՌԱՐԱՆ by Hrachia Acharian (5,062 word roots). The definitive study of the history and origins...

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Etymological dictionary

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Shqipërisë, Instituti i Gjuhësisë dhe i Letërsisë, 1976–2014. Armenian Hrachia Acharian. Հայերեն արմատական բառարան [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words]. 4 vols...

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Tessa Hofmann

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Armenian history and culture. She is an honorary professor at the Hrachia Acharian University, Yerevan (2002). Hofmann is the editor of Takibat, Tehcir...

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Viktor Ambartsumian

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Academy of Sciences along with scientists and scholars Hovsep Orbeli, Hrachia Acharian, Artem Alikhanian, Abram Alikhanov, Manuk Abeghian and others. He served...

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Gregory of Narek

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of Narek and the Book of Lamentations, popularly known as "Narek." Hrachia Acharian did not provide an etymology for Narek, and James R. Russell noted...

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Vahe Stepanyan

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Armenia, head of the interstate and international law department at Hrachia Acharian University, deputy rector at the Public Administration Academy of Armenia...

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Armenian literature

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centuries of the Common Era. However, this concept faced criticism from Hrachia Acharian. The rich oral literature of the Armenian people predates the establishment...

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Paroyr Skayordi

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Hrachia Acharian derives the name Paroyr (Paruyr in modern Armenian pronunciation) from the identical Armenian word paroyr 'circle, spiral'. Acharian...

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Yevlakh

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stat.gov.az. State Statistics Committee. Retrieved 22 February 2021. Acharian, Hrachia (1967). Կյանքիս Հուշերից (in Armenian). Միտք հրատարակչություն. p. 254...

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Anushawan

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sawsanuēr. Russell 1985, p. 138. Khorenatsʻi 1978, p. 107, n. 1. Acharian 1942. Acharian, Hrachia (1942). "Anushawan". Hayotsʻ andznanunneri baṛaran [Dictionary...

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Satenik

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same ending as the Armenian feminine names like Varsenik and Nazenik. Hrachia Acharian tentatively suggests a derivation from the Armenian word sat῾ 'amber'...

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Kelaghayi

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covered with gold embroidery, or alternatively a small bonnet (täsäk). Acharian, Hrachia (1901). "Քալաղայ [Kalaghay]". Ēminean azgagrakan zhoghovatsu [Emin...

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