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House of Farnese information


House of Farnese
Blazon: Or, six fleurs-de-lis azure
set 3, 2 and 1
CountryHouse of Farnese Papal States
Duchy of Parma and Piacenza
Duchy of Castro
Founded1419 (1419)
FounderRanuccio Farnese the Old
Final rulerParma: Antonio Farnese
Spain: Elisabeth Farnese
Titles
  • Pope (non-hereditary)
  • Duke of Parma
  • Duke of Piacenza
  • Duke of Castro
  • Count of Ronciglione
Style(s)"His Holiness" (papacy)
"Grace"
Estate(s)Ducal Palace of Colorno
Palazzo del Giardino (it)
Palazzo della Pilotta
Palazzo Farnese
Villa Farnese
Dissolution1766 (1766)

The House of Farnese (/fɑːrˈnzi, -z/, also US: /-si/,[1][2] Italian: [farˈneːze, -eːse]) was an influential family in Renaissance Italy. The titles of Duke of Parma and Piacenza and Duke of Castro were held by various members of the family.

Its most important members included Pope Paul III, Alessandro Farnese (a cardinal), Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma and Piacenza (a military commander and Governor of the Spanish Netherlands), and Elisabeth Farnese, who became Queen of Spain and whose legacy was brought to her Bourbon descendants.

A number of important architectural works and antiquities are associated with the Farnese family, either through construction or acquisition. Buildings include the Palazzo Farnese in Rome and the Villa Farnese at Caprarola, and ancient artifacts include the Farnese Marbles.

  1. ^ "Farnese, Alessandro" (US) and "Farnese, Alessandro". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 2020-09-23.
  2. ^ "Farnese". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Retrieved 31 May 2019.

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House of Farnese

Last Update:

The House of Farnese (/fɑːrˈneɪzi, -zeɪ/, also US: /-eɪsi/, Italian: [farˈneːze, -eːse]) was an influential family in Renaissance Italy. The titles of Duke...

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Elisabeth Farnese

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Elisabeth Farnese (Italian: Elisabetta Farnese, Spanish: Isabel de Farnesio; 25 October 1692 – 11 July 1766) was Queen of Spain by marriage to King Philip...

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Antonio Farnese

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Farnese (29 November 1679 – 20 January 1731) was the eighth and final Farnese Duke of Parma and Piacenza. He married, in 1727, Enrichetta d'Este of Modena...

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Pier Luigi Farnese

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Pier Luigi Farnese (19 November 1503 – 10 September 1547) was the first Duke of Castro from 1537 to 1545 and the first Duke of Parma and Piacenza from...

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Villa Farnese

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(31 mi) north-west of Rome, originally commissioned and owned by the House of Farnese. A property of the Republic of Italy, Villa Farnese is run by the Polo...

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Giulia Farnese

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and the sister of Pope Paul III. Known as Giulia la bella (Italian for 'Julia the beautiful'), she was a member of the noble Farnese family, who were...

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Duke of Parma

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(Alessandro Farnese) for his son Pier Luigi Farnese. It existed between 1545 and 1802, and again from 1814 to 1859. The Duke of Parma was also Duke of Piacenza...

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Ranuccio II Farnese

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first two years of his reign under the regency of his uncle, Francesco Maria Farnese and his mother. Ranuccio belonged to the House of Farnese, whose duchy...

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Ranuccio I Farnese

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Ranuccio I Farnese (28 March 1569 – 5 March 1622) reigned as Duke of Parma, Piacenza and Castro from 1592. A firm believer in absolute monarchy, Ranuccio...

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Duchy of Parma and Piacenza

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the last duke, Antonio Farnese, died without direct heirs. After a decade of Habsburg rule, the duchy passed to the House of Bourbon-Parma. It was invaded...

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Maria Caterina Farnese

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Caterina Farnese (18 February 1615 – 25 July 1646) was a member of the Ducal House of Farnese. She was Duchess of Modena as the first wife of Francesco...

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List of Parmese consorts

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Orsini, Count of Pitigliano (Orsini) 1504 1519 19 August 1545 husband's accession 10 September 1547 husband's death 1570 Peter Louis Margaret of Austria Charles...

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Pope Paul III

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February 1468 – 10 November 1549), born Alessandro Farnese, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 13 October 1534 to his death...

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Francesco Farnese

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Francesco Farnese (19 May 1678 – 26 February 1727) reigned as the seventh Farnese Duke of Parma and Piacenza from 1694 until his death. Married to Dorothea...

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Sanctuary of Santa Maria della Steccata

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Pietro Farnese (1639–1677), son of Odoardo I Farnese, Prince of Parma and Piacenza; Princess Margherita Maria Farnese (1664–1718), daughter of Ranuccio...

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Margherita Farnese

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Margherita Farnese (7 November 1567 – 13 April 1643), was an Italian noblewoman member of the House of Farnese and by marriage Hereditary Princess of Mantua...

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Margherita Maria Farnese

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Margherita Maria Farnese (24 November 1664 – 17 June 1718) was an Italian noblewoman born into the House of Farnese. She was the Duchess of Modena and Reggio...

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Margaret of Parma

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1522 – 18 January 1586) was Duchess of Parma from 1547 to 1586 as the wife of Duke Ottavio Farnese and Governor of the Netherlands from 1559 to 1567 and...

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Caprarola

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surrounding area was a feud of the House of Farnese, by the cardinal Alessandro Farnese senio in 1530, according to a project of the architect Antonio da...

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Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George

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religious order of the Catholic Church hereditary in the House of Farnese and its heirs, the Bourbons, dates from the transfer to Francesco Farnese on 11 January...

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Vittoria Farnese

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Vittoria Farnese (29 April 1618 – 10 August 1649) was an Italian noblewoman. She was born in Parma, the daughter of Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma and...

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Farnese

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Farnese may refer to: House of Farnese, Italian dynasty Ranuccio Farnese (1390–1450) Pope Paul III, born Alessandro Farnese (1468–1549) Alessandro Farnese...

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Charles III of Spain

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He was the fourth son of Philip V of Spain and the eldest son of Philip's second wife, Elisabeth Farnese. He was a proponent of enlightened absolutism...

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