For other uses of "hook", see Hook (disambiguation).
For the IPA symbol, see glottal stop.
◌̉
Hook above
U+0309 ̉COMBINING HOOK ABOVE
The hook in Times New Roman (top) and Calibri (bottom)
In typesetting, the hook above (Vietnamese: dấu hỏi) is a diacritic mark placed on top of vowels in the Vietnamese alphabet. In shape it looks like a tiny question mark without the dot underneath, or a tiny glottal stop (ʔ). For example, a capital A with a hook is "Ả", and a lower case "u" with a hook is "ủ". The hook is usually written to the right of the circumflex in conventional Vietnamese orthography. If Vietnamese characters are unavailable, it is often replaced by a question mark after the vowel (VIQR encoding).
This diacritic functions as a tone marker, indicating a "mid falling" tone (hỏi): which is "dipping" (˨˩˥) in Southern Vietnamese or "falling" (˧˩) in Northern Vietnamese; see Vietnamese language § Regional variation: Tones. The Southern "dipping" tone is similar to the questioning intonation in English.
The hook above can be used as a tone marker, but is not regarded as part of the alphabet.
In typesetting, the hookabove (Vietnamese: dấu hỏi) is a diacritic mark placed on top of vowels in the Vietnamese alphabet. In shape it looks like a tiny...
phonation Tone is indicated by diacritics written above or below the vowel (most of the tone diacritics appear above the vowel; except the nặng tone dot diacritic...
91379 Arimo Noto Latin, Greek, Cyrillic, see also issue "Combining comma above right" at wrong position Sudo coding font The ISO 233-3, newly published...
The u in united /juː/ is notated with a small circle followed by an u hookabove it. Due to the simple alphabet, Gregg shorthand is very fast in writing;...
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pho. The Vietnamese spelling is phở – ending with an O with horn and hookabove. Trịnh Quang Dũng (December 8, 2017). "Phở Việt - Kỳ 1: Khởi nguồn của...
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WGL-4 + Vietnamese + (a few things) Adobe Latin 5 = 1119 glyphs, all the Above + more accented characters + phonetics and transliteration needs Combined...
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