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Hongxi Emperor information


Hongxi Emperor
洪熙帝
Palace portrait on a hanging scroll, kept in the National Palace Museum, Taipei, Taiwan
Emperor of the Ming dynasty
Reign7 September 1424 – 29 May 1425
Enthronement7 September 1424
PredecessorYongle Emperor
SuccessorXuande Emperor
Crown Prince of the Ming dynasty
Tenure12 May 1404 – 7 September 1424
PredecessorZhu Wenkui, Crown Prince Hejian
SuccessorImperial Grandson-heir Zhu Zhanji
Hereditary Prince of Yan
Tenure4 November 1395 – 17 July 1402
Born16 August 1378
Hongwu 11, 23rd day of the 7th month
(洪武十一年七月二十三日)
Died29 May 1425(1425-05-29) (aged 46)
Hongxi 1, 12th day of the 5th month
(洪熙元年五月十二日)
Hall of Imperial Peace, Forbidden City, Beijing, Ming dynasty
Burial
Xianling Mausoleum, Ming tombs, Beijing, China
Consorts
Empress Chengxiaozhao
(m. 1396⁠–⁠1425)
Issue
  • Xuande Emperor
  • Zhu Zhanjun, Prince Jing of Zheng
  • Zhu Zhanyong, Prince Jing of Yue
  • Zhu Zhanyin, Prince Xian of Qi
  • Zhu Zhanshan, Prince Xian of Xiang
  • Zhu Zhangang, Prince Xian of Jing
  • Zhu Zhan'ao, Prince Jing of Huai
  • Zhu Zhankai, Prince Huai of Teng
  • Zhu Zhanji, Prince Zhuang of Liang
  • Zhu Zhanshan, Prince Gong of Wei
  • Princess Jiaxing
  • Princess Qingdu
  • Princess Qinghe
  • Princess De'an
  • Princess Yanping
  • Princess Deqing
  • Princess Zhending
  • Unnamed daughter
Names
Zhu Gaochi
(朱高熾)
Era name and dates
Hongxi (洪熙): 20 January 1425 – 7 February 1426
Posthumous name
Emperor Jingtian Tidao Chuncheng Zhide Hongwen Qinwu Zhangsheng Daxiao Zhao
(敬天體道純誠至德弘文欽武章聖達孝昭皇帝
Respecter of Heaven, Embodiment of the Way, Pure in Sincerity, Perfect in Virtue, Extensive in Culture, Dominant in Militancy, Standard of Sageliness, Thorough in Filial Piety, Luminous Emperor)
Temple name
Renzong (仁宗)
HouseHouse of Zhu
DynastyMing
FatherYongle Emperor
MotherEmpress Renxiaowen
Hongxi Emperor
Chinese洪熙帝
Literal meaning“Vastly Bright”

The Hongxi Emperor (16 August 1378 – 29 May 1425), personal name Zhu Gaochi (朱高熾), was the fourth emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigned from 1424 to 1425. He was the eldest son of the Yongle Emperor and Empress Renxiaowen and the maternal grandson of Xu Da, Prince of Zhongshan. His era name "Hongxi" means "vastly bright".

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Hongxi Emperor

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The Hongxi Emperor (16 August 1378 – 29 May 1425), personal name Zhu Gaochi (朱高熾), was the fourth emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigned from 1424 to 1425...

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Xuande Emperor

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(朱瞻基), was the fifth emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigned from 1425 to 1435. He was the son and successor of the Hongxi Emperor. "Xuande", the era name...

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Yongle Emperor's successors, the Hongxi and Xuande Emperors, felt that the costly expeditions were harmful to the Ming Empire. The Hongxi Emperor ended...

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reigned 1311–1320), emperor of the Yuan dynasty Hongxi Emperor (1378–1425, reigned 1424–1425), emperor of the Ming dynasty Jiaqing Emperor (1760–1820, reigned...

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him as one of the commendable rulers, as out of the sixteen Ming emperors, only Hongxi, Xuande, and Hongzhi were deemed worthy of recognition besides Hongwu...

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them abolished. Yongle Emperor's line: two peerages Hongxi Emperor's line: eight peerages; four had no heir Xuande Emperor's line: one peerage, absorbed...

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not reign as emperor during their lifetime but were later recognized as Ming emperors posthumously. Legend: Orange denotes Ming emperors Cyan denotes...

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Temple name

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individuals. For instance, the Yongle Emperor of the Ming dynasty was originally honored as Taizong by the Hongxi Emperor, but his temple name was later amended...

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Emperor Yingzong of Ming

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Emperor Yingzong of Ming (Chinese: 明英宗; pinyin: Míng Yīngzōng; 29 November 1427 – 23 February 1464), personal name Zhu Qizhen (simplified Chinese: 朱祁镇;...

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Jingtai Emperor

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groups. Prince Consort Commander Jiao Jing (焦敬), the son-in-law of the Hongxi Emperor, represented the imperial family. Jin Ying, the head of the Directorate...

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Qianlong Emperor

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replace him with Hongxi. They planned to initiate their coup during an imperial hunt on the Mulan hunting grounds. Hongxi was proclaimed Emperor, but the plot...

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Ming dynasty

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Preceptor, a top-ranking, non-functional civil service post, under the Hongxi Emperor (r. 1424–25). The Grand Secretariat drew its members from the Hanlin...

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Coup of Hongxi

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A coup of Hongxi was an unsuccessful coup d'etat organised by Hongxi, Prince Li of the First Rank and the eldest surviving son of deposed crown prince...

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Royal Feast

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gourmet extreme lover of hidden attributes. Hong Jiantao as Zhu Gaochi, Hongxi Emperor of Ming The elegant and gentle prince, with a personality like the soft...

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Xu Da

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ruler, the Yongle Emperor, and maternal grandfather of the Hongxi Emperor. All but two subsequent Ming and Southern Ming emperors were descended from...

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Zhang Fu

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Yongle Emperor in several military expeditions against the Mongols. He was granted the title of Grand Preceptor and trusted by the Hongxi Emperor. One of...

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Ming tombs

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》. Dong, Lun. 《大明太祖高皇帝實錄》/ Veritable records of Highest Ancestor, Emperor Gao. Vol. 100. 《明宣宗实录》. 《明太祖实录》. "卷一百二十一 列传第九_明史(清)张廷玉等_国学导航". www.guoxue123...

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Zheng He

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the throne as the Hongxi Emperor after the death of the Yongle Emperor on 12 August 1424. On 7 September 1424, the Hongxi Emperor terminated the undertaking...

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Nanjing

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"directly administered" by the emperor and his staff, Beizhili in the north and Nanzhili in the south. The Hongxi Emperor wanted to restore Nanjing as the...

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Taizi

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son of the Yongle Emperor, later the Hongxi Emperor Crown Prince Zhu Zhanji, son of the Hongxi Emperor, later the Xuande Emperor Crown Prince Zhu Qizhen...

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Gavin Menzies

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Chinese economy. He conjectures that when the Yongle Emperor died in 1424 and the new Hongxi Emperor forbade further expeditions, the mandarins hid or destroyed...

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