History of the constitution of the United Kingdom information
The constitution of the United Kingdom is an uncodified constitution made up of various statutes, judicial precedents, convention, treaties and other sources.[1] Beginning in the Middle Ages, the constitution developed gradually in response to various crises. By the 20th century, the British monarchy had become a constitutional and ceremonial monarchy, and Parliament developed into a representative body exercising parliamentary sovereignty.[2]
Initially, the constitutional systems of the four constituent countries of the United Kingdom developed separately under English domination. The Kingdom of England conquered Wales in 1283, but it was only later through the Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542 that the country was brought completely under English law. While technically a separate state, the Kingdom of Ireland was ruled by the English monarchy.
From 1603 to 1707, England and the Kingdom of Scotland shared the same monarch as part of the Union of the Crowns; however, each nation maintained separate governments. In 1707, England and Scotland were joined in the Kingdom of Great Britain. In 1801, Great Britain and Ireland were joined in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. While the United Kingdom remains a unitary state in which Parliament is sovereign, a process of devolution began in the 20th and 21st centuries that saw Parliament restore self-government to Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Aspects of the British constitution were adopted in the constitutions and legal systems of other countries around the world, particularly those that were part of, or formerly part of, the British Empire including the United States and those countries that adopted the Westminster parliamentary system. The British constitution is the source of the modern concepts of the rule of law, parliamentary sovereignty and judicial independence and adoption of British constitutional principles propagated their spread around the world. One of the oldest constitutional systems in the world, dating back over one thousand years, it is characterised by the stability of its governing institutions, its capacity to absorb change, a bicameral legislature and the concept of responsible government.
^"What is the UK Constitution?". UCL Constitution Unit. Retrieved 11 November 2014.
^Lyon 2016, pp. 1–2.
and 30 Related for: History of the constitution of the United Kingdom information
The House of Lords is the upper house ofthe Parliament oftheUnitedKingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster...
The 1887 Constitutionofthe Hawaiian Kingdom was a legal document prepared by anti-monarchists to strip the absolute Hawaiian monarchy of much of its...
TheConstitutionoftheUnited States is the supreme law oftheUnited States. It superseded the Articles of Confederation, the nation's first constitution...
throughout theKingdom'shistory, it was not until the signing ofthe Bayonet Constitution in 1887 that this threat began to be realized. The precipitating...
The position of Prime Minister oftheUnitedKingdom was not created as a result of a single action; it evolved slowly and organically over three hundred...
Article Three oftheUnited States Constitution establishes the judicial branch ofthe U.S. federal government. Under Article Three, the judicial branch...
The concept ofthe separation of powers has been applied to theUnitedKingdom and the nature of its executive (UK government, Scottish Government, Welsh...
Thehistoryofthe monarchy oftheUnitedKingdom and its evolution into a constitutional and ceremonial monarchy is a major theme in the historical development...
TheUnited States Constitution has had influence internationally on later constitutions and legal thinking. Its influence appears in similarities of phrasing...
comprehensively encompasses the British constitution, and owing to a convoluted historyofthe formation oftheUnitedKingdom, a variety of terms are used to refer...
Since 1922, theUnitedKingdom has been made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales (which collectively make up Great Britain) and Northern Ireland...
The Thirteenth Amendment (Amendment XIII) to theUnited States Constitution abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime...
The monarchy oftheUnitedKingdom, commonly referred to as the British monarchy, is the constitutional form of government by which a hereditary sovereign...
The Nineteenth Amendment (Amendment XIX) to theUnited States Constitution prohibits theUnited States and its states from denying the right to vote to...
The economy oftheUnitedKingdom is a highly developed social market economy. It is the sixth-largest national economy in the world measured by nominal...
The Parliament oftheUnitedKingdom currently has 650 parliamentary constituencies across the constituent countries (England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern...
Independence from theUnitedKingdom may refer to any one ofthe many campaigns (both historical and current), events, documents and legislation regarding...
known as the Government oftheUnitedKingdom) is the central executive authority oftheUnitedKingdomof Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The government...