This article is about the history of maritime navigation. For the history of mapmaking, see History of cartography. For the history of flight, see History of aviation.
The history of navigation, or the history of seafaring, is the art of directing vessels upon the open sea through the establishment of its position and course by means of traditional practice, geometry, astronomy, or special instruments. Many peoples have excelled as seafarers, prominent among them the Austronesians (Islander Southeast Asians, Malagasy, Islander Melanesians, Micronesians, and Polynesians), the Harappans, the Phoenicians, the Iranians, the ancient Greeks, the Romans, the Arabs, the ancient Indians, the Norse, the Chinese, the Venetians, the Genoese, the Hanseatic Germans, the Portuguese, the Spanish, the English, the French, the Dutch, and the Danes.
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The historyofnavigation, or the historyof seafaring, is the art of directing vessels upon the open sea through the establishment of its position and...
international maritime law, naval history, the historyof ships, ship design, shipbuilding, the historyofnavigation, the historyof the various maritime-related...
The field ofnavigation includes four general categories: land navigation, marine navigation, aeronautic navigation, and space navigation. It is also...
The Navigation Acts, or more broadly the Acts of Trade and Navigation, were a long series of English laws that developed, promoted, and regulated English...
of any given place on Earth. The measurement of longitude is important to both cartography and navigation. In particular, for safe ocean navigation,...
used for navigation and orientation that shows direction in regards to the geographic cardinal points. The structure of a compass consists of the compass...
A satellite navigation or satnav system is a system that uses satellites to provide autonomous geopositioning. A satellite navigation system with global...
formation of the planet to the rise of modern humans see: Timeline of natural history, Timeline of the evolutionary historyof life and Timeline of human...
Micronesian navigation techniques are those navigation skills used for thousands of years by the navigators who voyaged between the thousands of small islands...
Marine navigation is the art and science of steering a ship from a starting point (sailing) to a destination, efficiently and responsibly. It is an art...
world history, recorded history begins with the accounts of the ancient world around the 4th millennium BC, and it coincides with the invention of writing...
walkers to enjoy the combined attractions of ‘the river’s rich natural heritage and its history as an inland navigation’. Extended in 2012, the route now runs...
(1682–1744) and Thomas Godfrey (1704–1749). Historyof geodesy Historyof longitude Historyofnavigation International Latitude Service Ocean exploration...
Freedom ofnavigation (FON) is a principle of law of the sea that ships flying the flag of any sovereign state shall not suffer interference from other...
Inuit navigation techniques are those navigation skills used for thousands of years by the Inuit, a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples who...
Celestial navigation, also known as astronavigation, is the practice of position fixing using stars and other celestial bodies that enables a navigator...
Web navigation refers to the process of navigating a network of information resources in the World Wide Web, which is organized as hypertext or hypermedia...
An inertial navigation system (INS; also inertial guidance system, inertial instrument) is a navigation device that uses motion sensors (accelerometers)...
Submarine navigation underwater requires special skills and technologies not needed by surface ships. The challenges of underwater navigation have become...
features to its north. Navigation was known in Sumer between the 4th and the 3rd millennium BC. The search for the source of spices in these maritime...
Circular 3-25.26 is devoted to land navigation. Historyof orienteering Navigation Piloting Wayfinding The Handbook Of The SAS And Elite Forces. How The...
so did the importance of accurate and reliable navigation at sea. Scientists and navigators had been working on the problem of measuring longitude for...
specialized meanings, one of which became a standard term in the ancient navigationof Phoenicians, Greeks, and Romans. Several examples of peripli that are known...
Museum of the Historyof Riga and Navigation (Latvian: Rīgas vēstures un kuģniecības muzejs) is housed by the Riga Dom Cathedral ensemble in the heart of the...
systems of radio navigation for night bombing in the United Kingdom. British scientific intelligence at the Air Ministry fought back with a variety of their...
Polynesian navigation or Polynesian wayfinding was used for thousands of years to enable long voyages across thousands of kilometres of the open Pacific...
control element used as a navigational aid in user interfaces and on web pages. It allows users to keep track and maintain awareness of their locations within...