The history of Odisha begins in the Lower Paleolithic era, as Acheulian tools dating to the period have been discovered in various places in the region.[1] The early history of Odisha can be traced back to writings found in ancient texts like the Mahabharata, Maha Govinda Sutta and some Puranas. The region was also known to other kingdoms in region of East Indies due to maritime trade relations.
In 1568 CE, considered a pivotal point in the region's history, the region was conquered by the armies of the Sultanate of Bengal led by the iconoclast general Kalapahad. The region lost its political identity and the following rulers of the region were more often tributary lords than actual kings. By 1593, Odisha had passed completely to the Mughal Empire and became part of the Bengal Subah. After 1751, the Marathas gained control of the region. During the Maratha administration, literature and poetry flourished. In 1803, the region was passed onto the British Empire, where they divided the region into parts of other provinces. In 1936, the province of Odisha was formed on the basis of populations of Odia-speaking people.
^Amalananda Ghosh (1990). An Encyclopaedia of Indian Archaeology. BRILL. p. 24. ISBN 978-9004092648. Retrieved 29 October 2012.
The historyofOdisha begins in the Lower Paleolithic era, as Acheulian tools dating to the period have been discovered in various places in the region...
The Maritime historyofOdisha (Odia: ଓଡ଼ିଶାର ସାମୁଦ୍ରିକ ଇତିହାସ; Oḍisāra Sāmudrika Itihāsa), known as Kalinga in ancient times, started much before 800 BC...
Odisha (English: /əˈdɪsə/, Odia: [oɽiˈsa] ), formerly Orissa (/ɒˈrɪsə, ɔː-, oʊ-/ the official name until 2011), is an Indian state located in North India...
different eras. Unlike other Ancient Kingdoms in India, Odisha for most part of the History remained a stable and major power till medieval era due to...
The Odisha Legislative Assembly is the unicameral state legislature ofOdisha state in India. The seat of the Legislative Assembly is at Bhubaneswar,...
Odisha (formerly Orissa) is one of the 28 states of India, located on the eastern coast. It is surrounded by the states of West Bengal to the northeast...
The politics ofOdisha are part of India's federal parliamentary representative democracy, where the union government exercises sovereign rights. Certain...
Odisha Football Club ([oɽiˈsa] ) is an Indian professional football club based in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, that competes in the Indian Super League, the top...
Odisha Day, also Utkala Dibasa, is celebrated on 1 April in the Indian state ofOdisha in memory of the formation of the state as a separate state out...
India is a region of India consisting of the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha and West Bengal and also the union territory of the Andaman and Nicobar...
ofOdisha and northern parts of Andhra Pradesh. It is presumed that the battle was fought on Dhauli hills in Dhauli which is situated on the banks of...
Odisha Cricket Association (abbreviated OCA) is the governing body of the Cricket activities in the Odisha state of India and the Odisha cricket team....
transitional period ofhistory. This period was marked by the rise of the Rajput clans who begun to play a conspicuous part in the historyof northern and western...
The economy ofOdisha is one of the fastest growing economies in India. According to 2014-15 economic survey, Odisha's gross state domestic product (GSDP)...
Dhauli or Dhauligiri is a hill located on the banks of the river Daya, 8 km south of Bhubaneswar in Odisha, India. Dhauli known for "Dhauli Santi Stupa", a...
of Odia unity, the rebellion quickly spread across most ofOdisha before being put down by the Company's forces. The Paikas were peasant Militia of the...
founding father of an Independent Odia Language speaking state Odisha. He was a scion of Paralakhemundi Estate (then Ganjam district ofOdisha and Srikakulam...
Odisha (formerly known as Orissa) is one of the 28 states in the Republic of India. Odisha is located in the eastern part of the Indian peninsula and the...
outcome saw the defeat of the Gajapatis, compelling the submission of Kapilendra. Kapilendra Deva established the Gajapati Empire in Odisha in the year 1434...
The governor ofOdisha is the head of state and representative of the president of India in the Indian state ofOdisha. The governors have similar powers...
General of the Bengal Sultanate under the reigning Karrani Dynasty. Sultan Sulaiman sent his army into Odisha to expand his Sultanate under the command of his...
of cinema theatres as an industry in the state, and in 1976 it established the Odisha Film Development Corporation in Cuttack. Odisha has a history of...
monuments and sites of historic importance in Odisha, India. Singhapura (In Jajpur Dist): Some historians said that it was the capital of Singha Bahu, a Kalinga...
Emblem ofOdisha is the official seal of the government of the Indian state ofOdisha. On 3 August 1964, the Council of Ministers adopted the design of the...