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Hilde Levi information


Hilde Levi
Hilde Levi
Born(1909-05-09)9 May 1909
Frankfurt, Germany
Died26 June 2003(2003-06-26) (aged 94)
Copenhagen, Denmark
NationalityGermany / Denmark
CitizenshipGermany / Denmark
Alma materUniversity of Berlin
Known forRadiocarbon dating, Autoradiography
Scientific career
FieldsPhysics
InstitutionsKaiser Wilhelm Institute (1932–1934)
Niels Bohr Institute (1934–1943)
Wenner-Gren Institute for Experimental Biology (1943–1945)
Zoo Physiological Laboratory (1945–1979)
Niels Bohr Archive (1979–2003)
Doctoral advisorPeter Pringsheim [de]
Fritz Haber

Hilde Levi (9 May 1909 – 26 July 2003) was a German-Danish physicist. She was a pioneer of the use of radioactive isotopes in biology and medicine, notably the techniques of radiocarbon dating and autoradiography. In later life she became a scientific historian, and published a biography of George de Hevesy.

Born into a non-religious Jewish family in Frankfurt, Germany, Levi entered the University of Munich in 1929. She carried out her doctoral studies at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry at Berlin-Dahlem, writing her thesis on the spectra of alkali metal halides under the supervision of Peter Pringsheim [de] and Fritz Haber. By the time she completed it in 1934, the Nazi Party had been elected to office in Germany, and Jews were no longer allowed to be hired for academic positions. She went to Denmark where she found a position at the Niels Bohr Institute of Theoretical Physics at the University of Copenhagen. Working with James Franck and George de Hevesy, she published a number of papers on the use of radioactive substances in biology.

When the Nazis began rounding up Danish Jews in September 1943, Levi fled to Sweden, where she worked for the biologist John Runnström at the Wenner-Gren Institute for Experimental Biology in Stockholm. After the war ended, she returned to Denmark to work at the Zoophysiological Laboratory in Copenhagen. She spent the 1947–48 academic year in the United States learning about the recently discovered techniques of radiocarbon dating and autoradiography, which she introduced to Europe. She retired from the Zoophysiological Laboratory in 1979, but became involved with the Niels Bohr Archive, where she collected papers of de Hevesy, eventually publishing his biography.

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Hilde Levi

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Hilde Levi (9 May 1909 – 26 July 2003) was a German-Danish physicist. She was a pioneer of the use of radioactive isotopes in biology and medicine, notably...

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James Franck

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careers of women in physics, notably Lise Meitner, Hertha Sponer and Hilde Levi. After the Nazi Party came to power in Germany in 1933, Franck resigned...

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Lise Meitner

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neutron detector, an assay technique pioneered by George de Hevesy and Hilde Levi. She was able to arrange for Hedwig Kohn, who faced deportation to Poland...

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Niels Bohr

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Guido Beck, Felix Bloch, James Franck, George de Hevesy, Otto Frisch, Hilde Levi, Lise Meitner, George Placzek, Eugene Rabinowitch, Stefan Rozental, Erich...

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Hungarian diaspora

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Elected Miss Hungary." George de Hevesy: life and work : a biography, Hilde Levi, A. Hilger, 1985 Weibel, Peter (2005). Beyond Art - A Third Culture :...

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List of German physicists

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Emil Lenz Wilhelm Lenz Karl Leo Ulf Leonhardt Harald Lesch Jacob Leupold Hilde Levi Willy Ley Georg Christoph Lichtenberg Manfred Lindner Detlef Lohse Renate...

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Discovery of nuclear fission

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oxides that had been given to him by Auergesellschaft, so de Hevesy and Hilde Levi carried out the process with them. When the Rome group reached uranium...

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University of Copenhagen

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poet Bengt Strömgren (1908–1987), Danish astronomer and astrophysicist Hilde Levi (1909–2003), German-Danish physicist Niels Kaj Jerne (1911–1994), Nobel...

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Hans Bethe

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Bohr Institute in Copenhagen in September 1934, where he proposed to Hilde Levi, who accepted. The match was opposed by Bethe's mother, who despite having...

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Tagea Brandt Rejselegat

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Elsa Sigfuss, Gertrud Vasegaard 1955 Marlie Brande, Marie Gudme Leth, Hilde Levi 1954 Else Jena, Inger Møller, Else Kai Sass 1953 Tove Ditlevsen 1952 Ingeborg...

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2003 in Denmark

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footballer 17 April – Mogens Andersen, artist (died 1916) 26 July – Hilde Levi, physicist (born 1909) 28 July – Henning Holck-Larsen, engineer and Larsen...

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Deaths in July 2003

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Robert Favart, 92, French actor. John Higham, 82, American historian. Hilde Levi, 94, German-Danish physicist. Harold C. Schonberg, 87, American music...

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1909 in Denmark

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February – Vermund Larsen, businessman, company founder (died 1970) 9 May – Hilde Levi, physicist (died 2003) 5 July – Aagot Lading, educator (died 1963) 20...

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Anne Frank

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Retrieved 13 February 2017. Stevens 1989. Chester and Novello. Bjørhovde, Hilde (7 May 2015). "Musikk uten melodikk er som et språk uten adjektiver" [Music...

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George de Hevesy

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and Radioactive Traces; Chemistry", Bull. Isr. Chem. Soc. (18): 41–43 Levi, Hilde (1985), George de Hevesy : life and work : a biography, Bristol: A. Hilger...

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Inge Meysel

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as Ada Harris Derrick - Season 12, Episode 8: "Schwester Hilde" (1985), as Schwester Hilde Die Erbschaft (1987), as Wilhelmine Eisel The State Chancellery...

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Martina Gedeck

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actresses in Germany" with ambitious feature films such as Jew-Boy Levi (Viehjud Levi) and television dramas like Dominik Graf's Your Best Years (Deine...

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List of biographical films

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Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec José Ferrer No Greater Love Bertha von Suttner Hilde Krahl The Pride of St. Louis Dizzy Dean Dan Dailey Procès au Vatican Thérèse...

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Die Kuranten

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founded by Uri Phoebus Halevi (also known as Uri Fayvesh ben Aharon ha-Levi). It was a semi-weekly founded in Amsterdam in 1686, that was published on...

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List of Western films of the 1990s

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François, Mary M. Walker, Renny Hoalona Loren, Frank Salsedo, Reidar Sørensen, Hilde Grythe, Sverre Anker Ousdal, Nicholas Hope, Frank Krog, Norman Charles United...

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Jewish people of Bosnia and Herzegovina

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whereas Tuzla was the only city in which the Ashkenazi were numerous (there Hilde Zaloscer was born). In this period Moshe ben Rafael Attias achieved prominence...

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List of In Our Time programmes

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Director of the International Consultancy on Religion, Education and Culture Hilde de Weerdt, Fellow and Tutor in Chinese History at Pembroke College, University...

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Lindsey Vonn

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Seizinger 1997: Hilde Gerg 1998: Katja Seizinger 1999: Alexandra Meissnitzer 2000: Renate Götschl 2001: Régine Cavagnoud 2002: Hilde Gerg 2003: Carole...

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List of German films of the 1990s

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Lolita Davidovich Comedy American-German co-production Zürich – Transit Hilde Bechert Dieter Kirchlechner [de] Drama German-Swiss-Austrian co-production...

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List of American philosophers

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Brian Leiter James G. Lennox Isaac Levi Michael Levin Clarence Irving Lewis David Kellogg Lewis Mark Lilla Hilde Lindemann Alphonso Lingis Leonard Linsky...

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Cothenius Medal

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(2nd ed.). San Francisco: Academic Press. p. 1060. ISBN 978-0-12-385158-1. Levi, Hilde (1985). George de Hevesy: Life and Work : a Biography. Copenhagen: Copenhagen...

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List of German Jews

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composer Stefan Wolpe, composer Alec Empire, member of Atari Teenage Riot Hilde Zadek, soprano Aron Liedtke, music producer Hans Zimmer, film score composer...

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Toledo School of Translators

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pp. 429–30, 451–2 C. H. Haskins, Studies in Mediaeval Science, pp. 8–10 Hilde de Ridder-Symoens (2003). A History of the University in Europe: Volume...

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