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High tibial osteotomy information


High tibial osteotomy
Specialtyorthopedic
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High tibial osteotomy is an orthopaedic surgical procedure which aims to correct a varus deformation with compartmental osteoarthritis. Since the inception of the procedure, advancements to technique, fixation devices, and a better understanding of patient selection has allowed HTO to become more popular in younger, more active patients hoping to combat arthritis.[1] The idea behind the procedure is to realign the weight-bearing line of the knee. By realigning the knee, the force produced from weight-bearing is shifted from the arthritic, medial compartment to the healthy, lateral compartment. This decrease in force or load in the diseased part of the knee joint decreases knee pain and can delay the development or progression of osteoarthritis in the medial compartment.[2]

  1. ^ Sabzevari, Soheil; Ebrahimpour, Adel; Roudi, Mostafa Khalilipour; Kachooei, Amir R. (2016). "High Tibial Osteotomy: A Systematic Review and Current Concept". The Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery. 4 (3): 204–212. ISSN 2345-4644. PMC 4969364. PMID 27517063.
  2. ^ Liu, Xiaoyu; Chen, Zhenxian; Gao, Yongchang; Zhang, Jing; Jin, Zhongmin (2019). "High Tibial Osteotomy: Review of Techniques and Biomechanics". Journal of Healthcare Engineering. 2019: 8363128. doi:10.1155/2019/8363128. ISSN 2040-2309. PMC 6525872. PMID 31191853.

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