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Hesperidin information


Hesperidin
Names
IUPAC name
(2S)-3′,5-Dihydroxy-4′-methoxy-7-[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]flavan-4-one
Systematic IUPAC name
(22S,42S,43R,44S,45S,46R,72R,73R,74R,75R,76S)-13,25,43,44,45,73,74,75-Octahydroxy-14-methoxy-76-methyl-22,23-dihydro-24H-3,6-dioxa-2(2,7)-[1]benzopyrana-4(2,6),7(2)-bis(oxana)-1(1)-benzenaheptaphan-24-one
Other names
Hesperetin, 7-rutinoside,[1] Cirantin, hesperidoside|heperetin, 7-rhamnoglucoside, hesperitin, 7-O-rutinoside
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 520-26-3 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:28775 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL449317 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 10176 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.007.536 Edit this at Wikidata
KEGG
  • C09755 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 10621
UNII
  • E750O06Y6O checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID9044328 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C28H34O15/c1-10-21(32)23(34)25(36)27(40-10)39-9-19-22(33)24(35)26(37)28(43-19)41-12-6-14(30)20-15(31)8-17(42-18(20)7-12)11-3-4-16(38-2)13(29)5-11/h3-7,10,17,19,21-30,32-37H,8-9H2,1-2H3/t10-,17-,19+,21-,22+,23+,24-,25+,26+,27+,28+/m0/s1 checkY
    Key: QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C28H34O15/c1-10-21(32)23(34)25(36)27(40-10)39-9-19-22(33)24(35)26(37)28(43-19)41-12-6-14(30)20-15(31)8-17(42-18(20)7-12)11-3-4-16(38-2)13(29)5-11/h3-7,10,17,19,21-30,32-37H,8-9H2,1-2H3/t10-,17-,19+,21-,22+,23+,24-,25+,26+,27+,28+/m0/s1
    Key: QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTBQ
  • InChI=1/C28H34O15/c1-10-21(32)23(34)25(36)27(40-10)39-9-19-22(33)24(35)26(37)28(43-19)41-12-6-14(30)20-15(31)8-17(42-18(20)7-12)11-3-4-16(38-2)13(29)5-11/h3-7,10,17,19,21-30,32-37H,8-9H2,1-2H3/t10-,17-,19+,21-,22+,23+,24-,25+,26+,27+,28+/m0/s1
    Key: QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTBQ
SMILES
  • O=C4c5c(O)cc(O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO[C@@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)cc5O[C@H](c3ccc(OC)c(O)c3)C4
Properties
Chemical formula
C28H34O15
Molar mass 610.565 g·mol−1
Density 1.65 ± 0.1g/mL (predicted)
Melting point 262 °C
Boiling point 930.1 ± 65 °C (predicted)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Hesperidin is a flavanone glycoside found in citrus fruits. Its aglycone is hesperetin. Its name is derived from the word "hesperidium", for fruit produced by citrus trees.

Hesperidin was first isolated in 1828 by French chemist M. Lebreton from the white inner layer of citrus peels (mesocarp, albedo).[2][3]

Hesperidin is believed to play a role in plant defense.

  1. ^ Dakshini KM (August 1991). "Hesperetin 7-rutinoside (hesperidin) and taxifolin 3-arabinoside as germination and growth inhibitors in soils associated with the weed, Pluchea lanceolata (DC) C.B. Clarke (Asteraceae)". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 17 (8): 1585–1591. Bibcode:1991JCEco..17.1585I. doi:10.1007/BF00984690. PMID 24257882. S2CID 35483504.
  2. ^ Lebreton, M (1828). "Sur la matière cristalline des orangettes, et analyse de ces fruits non encore developpés, famille des Hesperidées". Journal de Pharmacie et de Sciences Accessories. 14: 377. Archived from the original on 2020-10-20. Retrieved 2016-10-30.
  3. ^ "Metabocard for Hesperidin (HMDB03265)". Human Metabolome Database, The Metabolomics Innovation Centre, Genome Canada. 11 February 2016. Archived from the original on 30 October 2016. Retrieved 30 October 2016.

and 27 Related for: Hesperidin information

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Hesperidin

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Hesperidin is a flavanone glycoside found in citrus fruits. Its aglycone is hesperetin. Its name is derived from the word "hesperidium", for fruit produced...

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Hesperetin

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derivative of eriodictyol, a flavanone. The 7-O-glycoside of hesperetin, hesperidin, is a naturally occurring flavanone-glycoside, the main flavonoid in grapefruits...

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Orange juice

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There is a specific interaction between pectin and hesperidin through the sugar moieties in the hesperidin molecule. Through acid hydrolysis, the rhamnose...

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Daflon

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purified phlebotonic flavonoid fraction containing 90% diosmin and 10% hesperidin. It is manufactured by Laboratoires Servier and often used to treat or...

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Flavonoid

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permeability of capillaries). The substances in question (hesperidin, eriodictyol, hesperidin methyl chalcone and neohesperidin) were however later shown...

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Venalex

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micronized purified flavonoid fraction containing 90% diosmin and 10% hesperidin. Venalex is used to treat chronic functional or structural venous insufficiency...

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Diosmin

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composition and consisting partly of citrus peel extracts (flavonoids, such as hesperidin) and synthetic compounds, which are used to treat chronic venous insufficiency...

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Chenpi

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contains volatile oils which include the chemical compounds nobiletin, hesperidin, neohesperidin, tangeretin, citromitin, synephrine, carotene, cryptoxanthin...

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Rutin

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Alves; Machado, Marcos Antônio (2015). "Quantification and localization of hesperidin and rutin in Citrus sinensis grafted on C. limonia after Xylella fastidiosa...

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Neohesperidin

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Youtsey, Charles O. (1987). "Quantitative survey of narirutin, naringin, hesperidin, and neohesperidin in citrus". Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry...

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Flavanone

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plants as glycosides. Blumeatin Butin Dichamanetin Eriodictyol Hesperetin Hesperidin Homoeriodictyol Isosakuranetin Naringenin Naringin Pinocembrin Poncirin...

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Glycoside

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aglycone is a flavonoid. Examples of this large group of glycosides include: Hesperidin (aglycone: hesperetin, glycone: rutinose) Naringin (aglycone: naringenin...

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Polyphenol

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composition, consisting partly of citrus peel extracts (flavonoids, such as hesperidin) and synthetic compounds, are used to treat chronic venous insufficiency...

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Jasminum sambac

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contains dotriacontanoic acid, dotriacontanol, oleanolic acid, daucosterol, hesperidin, and [+]-jasminoids A, B, C, D in its roots. Leaves contains flavonoids...

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Peppermint

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pinene. Peppermint contains terpenoids and flavonoids such as eriocitrin, hesperidin, and kaempferol 7-O-rutinoside. Peppermint oil has a high concentration...

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Achillea millefolium

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sinapic acid, ferulic acid, cinnamic acid and flavonoid such as myricetin, hesperidin, quercetin, luteolin, kaempferol, apigenin, rutin, hyperoside. The several...

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Varicose veins

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compression devices have been shown to reduce swelling and pain. Diosmin/hesperidin and other flavonoids. Anti-inflammatory medication such as ibuprofen or...

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Glucoside

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and naringenin, the phioroglucin ester of para-oxycinnamic acid, and hesperidin, which hydrolyses to rhamnose and hesperetin, the phloroglucin ester of...

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Zanthoxylum dipetalum

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chelerythrine, nitidine, tembetarine, avicennol, xanthoxyletin, lupeol, hesperidin, sitosterol, and magnoflorine. Portner, T.; Keir, M.; Gon, S.M.; Sporck-Koehler...

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Narirutin

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Youtsey, Charles O. (1987). "Quantitative survey of narirutin, naringin, hesperidin, and neohesperidin in citrus". Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry...

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List of phytochemicals in food

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red turnip, goldenrod, mustard leaf, ginkgo biloba, onion. Flavanones Hesperidin citrus fruits. Naringenin citrus fruits. Silybin milk thistle. Eriodictyol...

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Agathosma serratifolia

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limonene and diosphenol (or barosma camphor) also menthone, quercetin, hesperidin, alpha-pinene, calcium, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium...

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Clocinnamox

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"Kappa-opioid receptors mediate the antidepressant-like activity of hesperidin in the mouse forced swimming test". European Journal of Pharmacology....

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Georg Wander

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and the chemical process involved with those. Books such as Über das Hesperidin einiger Pflanzen and Liebig : Vortrag gehalten ... im Schosse der Bernischen...

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List of food additives

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oil – a high quality food oil. Heptyl p-hydroxybenzoate – preservative Hesperidin – Hexamine (hexamethylene tetramine) – preservative Hexyl acetate – High...

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Zanthoxylum gilletii

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the alkaloids oblongine, tembetarine and magnoflorine and the flavonoid hesperidin. Hills, R. (2019). "Zanthoxylum gilletii". IUCN Red List of Threatened...

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Plant secondary metabolism

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Flavonoids are all citrus fruits, which contain the specific flavanoids hesperidins, quercitrin, and rutin, berries, tea, dark chocolate and red wine and...

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