Hermine Braunsteiner information

Hermine Braunsteiner
Hermine Braunsteiner
	Braunsteiner during her time in the SS
Born	July 16, 1919; Vienna, Republic of German-Austria
Died	April 19, 1999 (aged 79); Bochum, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Other names	Mare of Majdanek; (Stute von Majdanek)
Criminal status	Deceased
Spouse	Russel Ryan
Conviction(s)	Austria; Crimes against humanity; West Germany; Murder (1080 counts); Accessory to murder (102 counts)
Trial	Majdanek trials
Criminal penalty	Austria; 3 years imprisonment; West Germany; Life imprisonment
SS career
Allegiance	Nazi Germany
Service/branch	Schutzstaffel
Years of service	1939–1945
Rank	SS Helferin
Awards	Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse, 1943
Other work	Hotel and restaurant worker; Housewife

Hermine Braunsteiner Ryan (July 16, 1919 – April 19, 1999) was a Nazi Austrian SS Helferin and female camp guard at Ravensbrück and Majdanek concentration camps, and the first Nazi war criminal to be extradited from the United States to face trial in West Germany.^[1]^[2] Braunsteiner was known to prisoners of Majdanek concentration camp as the "Stomping Mare" and was said to have beaten prisoners to death, thrown children by their hair onto trucks that took them to be murdered in gas chambers, hanged young prisoners and stomped an old prisoner to death with her jackboots.^[3]^[4]^[5]

Braunsteiner was convicted for her complicity in murders of over 1,000 people during the Holocaust, and sentenced to life imprisonment by the District Court of Düsseldorf on April 30, 1981. She was released on health grounds in 1996, and died three years later.^[6]

^ Cite error: The named reference DHM was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Cite error: The named reference MusTolerance was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Cite error: The named reference NaziWhoWho was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Martin, Douglas (December 2, 2005). "A Nazi Past, a Queens Home Life, an Overlooked Death". New York Times. Retrieved October 14, 2008.
^ Cite error: The named reference NYTmag2005 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ "Procesy zbrodniarzy (Trials of the war criminals) 1946–1948". Wykaz sądzonych członków załogi KL Lublin/Majdanek (The listing of defendants). KL Lublin. Archived from the original on October 14, 2013. Retrieved April 14, 2013.

[DHM-1] Cite error: The named reference DHM was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[MusTolerance-2] Cite error: The named reference MusTolerance was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[NaziWhoWho-3] Cite error: The named reference NaziWhoWho was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[NYT2005-4] Martin, Douglas (December 2, 2005). "A Nazi Past, a Queens Home Life, an Overlooked Death". New York Times. Retrieved October 14, 2008.

[NYTmag2005-5] Cite error: The named reference NYTmag2005 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[majdanek-2-6] "Procesy zbrodniarzy (Trials of the war criminals) 1946–1948". Wykaz sądzonych członków załogi KL Lublin/Majdanek (The listing of defendants). KL Lublin. Archived from the original on October 14, 2013. Retrieved April 14, 2013.

Hermine Braunsteiner information

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Hermine Braunsteiner
Braunsteiner during her time in the SS
Born	(1919-07-16)July 16, 1919 Vienna, Republic of German-Austria
Died	April 19, 1999(1999-04-19) (aged 79) Bochum, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Other names	Mare of Majdanek (Stute von Majdanek)
Criminal status	Deceased
Spouse	Russel Ryan

Conviction(s)	Austria Crimes against humanity West Germany Murder (1080 counts) Accessory to murder (102 counts)
Trial	Majdanek trials
Criminal penalty	Austria 3 years imprisonment West Germany Life imprisonment


SS career
Allegiance	Nazi Germany
Service/branch	Schutzstaffel
Years of service	1939–1945
Rank	SS Helferin
Awards	Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse, 1943
Other work	Hotel and restaurant worker Housewife