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Heritiera fomes information


Heritiera fomes
Conservation status
Heritiera fomes
Endangered  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Malvaceae
Genus: Heritiera
Species:
H. fomes
Binomial name
Heritiera fomes
Banks[2]
Synonyms

Heritiera minor Roxb.

Heritiera fomes is a species of mangrove tree in the family Malvaceae. Its common names include sunder, sundri, jekanazo and pinlekanazo. It is the dominant mangrove tree species of the Sundarbans of Bangladesh and India, and comprises about 70% of the trees in the area.[3] H. fomes is a major timber-producing tree. It is threatened by over-harvesting, water diversions in the Ganges Basin, fluctuations in salinity due to upstream and coastal development and top dying disease. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed it as being "endangered".

  1. ^ Kathiresan, K.; Salmo III, S.G.; Fernando, E.S.; Peras, J.R.; Sukardjo, S.; Miyagi, T.; Ellison, J.; Koedam, N.E.; Wang, Y.; Primavera, J.; Jin Eong, O.; Wan-Hong Yong, J.; Ngoc Nam, V. (2010). "Heritiera fomes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T178815A7615342. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-2.RLTS.T178815A7615342.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ Vanden Berghe, Edward (2014). "Heritiera fomes Banks". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2015-02-22.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Ghosh was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Heritiera fomes

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Heritiera fomes is a species of mangrove tree in the family Malvaceae. Its common names include sunder, sundri, jekanazo and pinlekanazo. It is the dominant...

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Heritiera

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burmensis Heritiera catappa Heritiera cordata Heritiera densiflora Heritiera dubia Heritiera elata Heritiera fomes Heritiera gigantea Heritiera globosa...

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Heritiera littoralis

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Heritiera littoralis, commonly known as the looking-glass mangrove or tulip mangrove, is a mangrove tree in the family Malvaceae native to coastal areas...

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Sundarbans

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24 Parganas districts. The most abundant tree species are sundri (Heritiera fomes) and gewa (Excoecaria agallocha). The forests provide habitat to 453...

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Sundarbans East Wildlife Sanctuary

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South Wildlife Sanctuary. The dominant mangrove species is "sundri" (Heritiera fomes) from which the Sundarbans region gets its name. The Sundarbans East...

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List of plants by common name

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Sycamore (American) – Platanus occidentalis Sundari (Bangladesh) – Heritiera fomes Gewa (Bangladesh) – Excoecaria agallocha Tansy Common tansy – Tanacetum...

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Ganges Delta

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islands. They derive their name from the predominant mangrove species, Heritiera fomes, which are known locally as sundri or sundari. Animals in the delta...

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Top dying disease

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Top dying disease is a disease that affects Heritiera fomes, a species of mangrove tree known as "sundri", a characteristic tree of the estuarine complex...

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Culture of Bengal

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woods Jarul (dipterocarpus turbinatus), sal (shorea robusta), sundari (heritiera fomes) and Burma teak (tectons grandis). Bengali weddings includes many rituals...

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List of Indian timber trees

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piles under water and (formerly) for aeroplane construction. Sundri Heritiera fomes Dark red 960 kg/m3 1,620 lb/cu yd Bengal It is hard and tough. It is...

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Bengal

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as Jarul (dipterocarpus turbinatus), sal (shorea robusta), sundari (heritiera fomes), and Burma teak (tectons grandis). Medieval Bengal was shipbuilding...

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West Bengal

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Casuarina. A notable tree from the Sundarbans is the ubiquitous sundari (Heritiera fomes), from which the forest gets its name. The distribution of vegetation...

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Ganges

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swamp ecoregion, however, is nearly extinct. The Sundarbans mangroves (Heritiera fomes) also grow in the Sundarbans area of the Ganges Delta. Threatened mammals...

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Glossary of plant morphology

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contains tiny pores or openings, which are called pneumathodes: e.g., Heritiera fomes, Rhizophora mucronata. Pneumatophores can be unbranched or sparingly...

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Sundarbans South Wildlife Sanctuary

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species in the Sanctuary. The other tree found abundantly is the Sundri (Heritiera fomes) tree. In areas where the Sundri tree does not regenerate effectively...

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List of protected areas of West Bengal

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The most valuable tree from the Sundarbans is the ubiquitous sundri (Heritiera fomes) from which the forest gets its name. Vegetation in northern West Bengal...

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Country boats in Bangladesh

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woods jarul (Dipterocarpus turbinatus), sal (Shorea robusta), sundari (Heritiera fomes), and Burma teak (Tectona grandis). While wooden boats are still frequently...

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List of endangered plants

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octoloboides Cola philipi-jonesii Cola porphyrantha Heritiera fomes Heritiera globosa Heritiera percoriacea Herrania balaensis Herrania umbratica Hildegardia...

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Chrysothrix septemseptata

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mangrove trees that it is found on include Brugruiera gymnorhiza, Heritiera fomes, and Sonneratia apetala, as well as the non-mangrove tree Casuarina...

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Tourism in West Bengal

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vegetation. A notable tree from the Sundarbans is the ubiquitous sundari (Heritiera fomes), from which the forest gets its name. The distribution of vegetation...

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Mangrove tree distribution

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single block of tidal halophytic mangrove forest in the world. Sundri (Heritiera fomes) trees provide durable hard timber. Palm, coconut, keora, agar, also...

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Gelonaetha hirta

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tiliaceus, Anogeissus latifolia, Berrya cordifolia, Dipterocarpus, Grewia, Heritiera fomes, Tectona grandis, and Shorea laevis. "Taxon profile of Hibiscus Long-horned...

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List of ingredients in Burmese cuisine

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mango (သရက်သီး), green as well as ripe santol (သစ်တိုသီး) Myanma grape heritiera fomes (ကနစိုသီး) soap nut (ကင်ပွန်းသီး) water chestnut (ကျွဲခေါင်းသီး) rambutan...

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List of endemic and threatened plants of India

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Celastraceae Least concern Gynura travancorica Asteraceae Near threatened Heritiera fomes Malvaceae Endangered Homalium jainii Salicaceae Endangered Homalium...

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