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Henri Laborit information


Henri Laborit
Laborit in 1991
Born(1914-11-21)21 November 1914
Hanoi, Tonkin Protectorate, French Indochina
Died18 May 1995(1995-05-18) (aged 80)
Paris, France
NationalityFrench
Known forDiscovery of the effects of chlorpromazine, GHB, gamma-OH, clomethiazole, minaprine
AwardsChevalier of the Legion of Honor, Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award, Nobel Peace Prize 1985 (as part of the Honour's Committee for the IPPNW)
Scientific career
Fieldsneurophysiology, pharmacology, psychiatry, psychosomatics
InstitutionsVal-de-Grâce, Boucicault Hospital

Henri Laborit (21 November 1914 – 18 May 1995) was a French surgeon, neurobiologist, writer and philosopher. In 1952, Laborit was instrumental in the development of the drug chlorpromazine, published his findings, and convinced three psychiatrists to test it on a patient, resulting in great success. Laborit was recognized for his work, but as a surgeon searching for an anesthetic, he came to be at odds with psychiatrists who made their own discoveries and competing claims.

Laborit wrote several books where he popularizes his ethological laboratory research and marries it, through systems thinking, with knowledge from several other disciplines, being a strong advocate of interdisciplinarity and transdisciplinarity. His writings can also be found to have deep roots in anarchist thought. He was personally untroubled by the requirements of science and the constraints of university life. He maintained an independence from academia and never sought to produce the orderly results that science requires of its adherents.[1][2]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Kunz was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Lassner was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Henri Laborit

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relaxation and indifference in surgical patients. Another surgeon, Henri Laborit, believed the compound stabilized the central nervous system by causing...

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initially established in the early 1980s by French military scientist Henri Laborit. Additionally, the narrative, or "formal aims" of the action of subversion...

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physician and politician, Turkish Minister of Health (d. 1990) 1914 – Henri Laborit, French physician and philosopher (d. 1995) 1915 – Norm Smith, Australian...

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Edgar Morin

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Nobel Prizes" that he familiarized himself with systems theory. He read Henri Laborit, James Watson, Stéphane Lupasco, Bronowski, and was introduced to the...

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members of the group were: Henri Atlan, Jacques Attali, Jean-François Boissel, Robert Buron, Joël de Rosnay, Henri Laborit, André Leroi-Gourhan, Edgar...

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Antipsychotic

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drugs now used in the management of psychiatric conditions. In 1952, Henri Laborit described chlorpromazine only as inducing indifference towards what...

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Calmette and Camille Guérin in 1921 (BCG). Antipsychotics in 1952 by Henri Laborit (chlorpromazine). Discovery of the cause of Down syndrome (chromosome...

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Jean Delay

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the prestigious Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award with Henri Laborit (who first recognized the drug's applications in psychiatry) and Heinz...

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sodium oxybate and its use in humans was conducted in the early 1960s by Henri Laborit to study the neurotransmitter GABA.: 11–12  It was studied for a range...

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1914 in France

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French Armed Forces Health Service

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allowing for regular meetings. Gilbert Prouteau: writer born in Nesmy Henri Laborit: scientist and artist Gérard Potier: artist and actor-storyteller Communes...

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Rat

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Psychopharmacology revolution

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residue resulted in compounds that functioned as reliable antihistamines. Henri Laborit was first using chlorpromazine to treat the anxiety of patients prior...

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