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Heliotropium arborescens information


Garden heliotrope
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Boraginales
Family: Boraginaceae
Genus: Heliotropium
Species:
H. arborescens
Binomial name
Heliotropium arborescens
L.
Synonyms[1]
  • Heliotropium corymbosum Ruiz & Pav.
  • Heliotropium peruvianum L.

Heliotropium arborescens, the garden heliotrope or just heliotrope, is a species of flowering plant in the borage family Boraginaceae, native to Bolivia, Colombia, and Peru.[2] Growing to 1.2 m (3.9 ft) tall and broad, it is a bushy, evergreen, short-lived shrub with dense clusters of bright purple flowers, notable for their intense, rather vanilla-like fragrance.[3] Common names also include cherry pie and common heliotrope.[4] Note that the common name "garden heliotrope" may also refer to valerian,[5] which is not closely related.

It is an economically damaging invasive species in Australia.

  1. ^ "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species". Retrieved 26 July 2014.
  2. ^ "Heliotropium arborescens - Plant Finder". www.missouribotanicalgarden.org. Retrieved 2021-02-25.
  3. ^ "Heliotropium arborescens Heliotrope, Garden heliotrope, Cherry Pie, Heliotrope PFAF Plant Database". pfaf.org.
  4. ^ Brickell, Christopher, ed. (2008). The Royal Horticultural Society A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. p. 519. ISBN 9781405332965.
  5. ^ "Valeriana officinalis". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture.

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