The heliospheric current sheet, or interplanetary current sheet, is a surface separating regions of the heliosphere where the interplanetary magnetic field points toward and away from the Sun.[1] A small electrical current with a current density of about 10−10 A/m2 flows within this surface, forming a current sheet confined to this surface.[2][3][4] The shape of the current sheet results from the influence of the Sun's rotating magnetic field on the plasma in the interplanetary medium.[5] The thickness of the current sheet is about 10,000 km (6,200 mi) near the orbit of the Earth.
^"The heliospheric current sheet" Smith, E. J, Journal of Geophysical Research 106, A8, 15819, 2001.
^Israelevich, P. L., et al., "MHD simulation of the three-dimensional structure of the heliospheric current sheet Archived 2017-03-23 at the Wayback Machine" (2001) Astronomy and Astrophysics, v.376, p.288–291
^A Star with two North Poles Archived 2009-07-18 at the Wayback Machine, April 22, 2003, Science @ NASA
^Riley, Pete; Linker, J. A.; Mikić, Z., "Modeling the heliospheric current sheet: Solar cycle variations", (2002) Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), Volume 107, Issue A7, pp. SSH 8-1, CiteID 1136, DOI 10.1029/2001JA000299. (Full text Archived 2009-08-14 at the Wayback Machine)
^"Artist's Conception of the Heliospheric Current Sheet". Archived from the original on September 1, 2006. Retrieved 2005-11-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
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boundary between heliospheric magnetic field regions of opposite polarity. Extending throughout the heliosphere, the heliosphericcurrentsheet could be considered...
through the volume. The largest occurring currentsheet in the Solar System is the so-called Heliosphericcurrentsheet, which is about 10,000 km thick, and...
tails, in the solar wind, in the solar atmosphere, and in the heliosphericcurrentsheet. Plasmoids produced in the laboratory include field-reversed configurations...
electric current along the magnetic field lines (a Birkeland current). Since the electric field points in the same direction as the current, there is...
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Explorer Electromagnetic pulse List of solar storms Magnetar Solar and Heliospheric Observatory STEREO Van Allen Probes Corotating Interaction Regions, Corotating...
poles. The largest stable structure within the heliosphere is the heliosphericcurrentsheet, a spiral form created by the actions of the Sun's rotating magnetic...
Wolf number Solar flare Helioseismology Heliosphere Solar wind Heliosphericcurrentsheet Heliosphere § Termination shock Heliosphere § Heliosheath Heliopause...
ionosphere but much more energetic. This mixture of ions suggests that ring current particles probably originate from more than one source. The outer belt...
2009. Riley, P.; Linker, J.A.; Mikić, Z. (2002). "Modeling the heliosphericcurrentsheet: Solar cycle variations". Journal of Geophysical Research. 107...
measured in days to weeks. In 2001, observations from the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) using sound waves traveling below the photosphere...
McAteer, R. T. James (19 April 2016). "Observation of the Evolution of a CurrentSheet in a Solar Flare". The Astrophysical Journal. 821 (2): L29. arXiv:1603...
photographed by the Sun-watching spacecraft PROBA2 (ESA), Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (ESA/NASA), and Solar Dynamics Observatory (NASA) as it left...
heritage of a similar instrument for NOAA's mission SWFO-1 and GOES-U. Heliospheric Imager (HI): it will provide wide-angle, white-light images of the region...
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dipolar magnetic field and corresponding currentsheet into an Archimedean spiral. This heliosphericcurrentsheet has a shape similar to a swirled ballerina...
(organization) Harvard College Observatory HCS – (celestial object) heliosphericcurrentsheet, the boundary where the polarity of the Sun's magnetic field changes...
significant transfer of force. Their analysis made an analogy to the Heliosphericcurrentsheet as an example in astrophysics where the magnetic field could falloff...
the universe. Other missions such as the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) are currently studying the Sun and how its behavior affects life on...
terrestrial reservoirs such as ice sheets and tree rings has been greatly aided by reconstructions of solar and heliospheric magnetic fields based on historic...