Hawadax Island (Aleut: Hawadax;[1]) is an island in the Rat Islands archipelago of the western Aleutian Islands in the U.S. state of Alaska. The island was formerly known as Rat Island until May 2012 when it was renamed Hawadax Island, which is an Aleut name meaning "entry" and "welcome".[2][3] The island has a land area of 10.3126 sq mi (26.7095 km²) and no permanent population. It is within the Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge. It is 9.3 miles (15 km) in length and 3.1 miles (5 km) in width.
The former name is the English translation of the name given to the islands by Captain Fyodor Petrovich Litke in 1827 when he visited the Aleutian Islands on a voyage around the world.
The Rat Islands are very earthquake-prone as they are on the boundary of the Pacific and North American tectonic plates. In 1965, there was a major earthquake with the magnitude 8.7 in the Rat Islands.
^Bergsland, K. (1994). Aleut Dictionary. Fairbanks: Alaska Native Language Center.
^"Feature Detail Report for: Hawadax Island". US Geological Survey Board on Geographic Names. Retrieved 31 May 2012.
^"It's Official!". Island Conservation. May 31, 2012. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
HawadaxIsland (Aleut: Hawadax;) is an island in the Rat Islands archipelago of the western Aleutian Islands in the U.S. state of Alaska. The island was...
introduced to HawadaxIsland (formerly known as Rat Island) in about 1780. As of 2009[update], after a government-funded eradication program, Rat Island is believed...
Rat Island may refer to: Ilha dos Ratos, the original name for Ilha Fiscal in Rio de Janeiro, Brasil HawadaxIsland, Alaska, USA, formerly known as "Rat...
invasions. As part of island restoration, some islands' rat populations have been eradicated to protect or restore the ecology. HawadaxIsland, Alaska was declared...
several islands have been eradicated, most notably New Zealand's Campbell Island, HawadaxIsland, Alaska (formerly known as Rat Island), Macquarie Island and...
Islands may be among the lowest recorded worldwide. HawadaxIsland (formerly known as Rat Island) in Alaska is thought to have been the first island in...
known only from the western Aleutian Islands, where it is limited to Kiska and HawadaxIslands in the Rat Island group. Only 2 populations are known....
completed include the HawadaxIsland Restoration Project in 2008, the San Nicolas Island Project in 2010, and the Palmyra Island Restoration Project in...
Island Hat Island Hauti IslandHawadaxIsland Hawkins Island Hay Island Haycock Rock Haystack Haystack Rock Hazy Islands Heart Island Heather Island Heceta...
a rebound in Galápagos tortoise populations there. HawadaxIsland in the western Aleutian Islands in the US state of Alaska also had a successful rat...
Little Kiska Island (Kangxhix̂) Little Sitkin Island (Sitignax̂) Pyramid Island Rat Island (Hawadax) Segula Island (Chiĝulax̂) Semisopochnoi Island (Unyax)...
has happened on Anacapa Island in the Channel Islands and Rat Island (Hawadax) in the Aleutian archipelago. In the Pacific poison intended for rats was...
gold mine tailings in a dump. HawadaxIsland in Alaska is declared rat free, 229 years after being introduced onto the island by a Japanese shipwreck. The...