Haringtonhippus is an extinct genus of equine from the Pleistocene of North America[2] The genus is monospecific, consisting of the species H. francisci, initially described in 1915 by Oliver Perry Hay as Equus francisci. Members of the genus are often referred to as stilt-legged horses, in reference to their slender distal limb bones, in contrast with those of contemporary "stout legged" caballine true horses.[3]
Haringtonhippus fossils have only been discovered in North America.[3] Specimens have been found from southern Mexico[4] to southern South Dakota and in Alberta, Canada,[2] at sites such as Gypsum Cave and Natural Trap Cave, as well as eastern Beringia in Yukon[3] A later study found that Equus cedralensis from the Late Pleistocene of Mexico also belonged to this species.[5] The earliest species of the lineage appeared in North America during the Late Pliocene to Early Pleistocene, around 2 to 3 Ma.[3][6] It became extinct at the end of the Late Pleistocene, around 12,000 years ago as part of the end-Pleistocene extinctions, along with most other large mammals in the Americas.[3]
^Cite error: The named reference Hay, 1915 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ ab"†Equus francisci Hay 1915 (horse)". Fossilworks. Gateway to the Paleobiology Database. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
^ abcdeCite error: The named reference Heintzman et al., 2017 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Jiménez-Hidalgo, Eduardo; Carbot-Chanona, Gerardo; Guerrero-Arenas, Rosalía; Bravo-Cuevas, Victor Manuel; Holdridge, Genevieve Safi; Israde-Alcántara, Isabel (2019-10-18). "Species Diversity and Paleoecology of Late Pleistocene Horses From Southern Mexico". Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. 7: 394. doi:10.3389/fevo.2019.00394. ISSN 2296-701X.
^Jiménez-Hidalgo, E.; Díaz-Sibaja, R. (2020). "Was Equus cedralensis a Non-Stilt Legged Horse? Taxonomical Implications For the Mexican Pleistocene Horses". Ameghiniana. 57 (3): 284. doi:10.5710/amgh.06.01.2020.3262. ISSN 0002-7014. S2CID 213232576.
^Cite error: The named reference Weinstock et al., 2005 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
Haringtonhippus is an extinct genus of equine from the Pleistocene of North America The genus is monospecific, consisting of the species H. francisci...
horses, asses, and zebras of the genus Equus, with two other genera Haringtonhippus and Hippidion becoming extinct at the beginning of the Holocene, around...
Dinohippus Genus: Equus – living horses, asses, and zebras Genus: † Haringtonhippus North America extinct. c. 11,000 years ago Genus: † Hippidion South...
Genus †Proboscidipparion Genus †Pseudhipparion Tribe Equini Genus †Haringtonhippus Genus †Heteropliohippus Genus †Parapliohippus Subtribe Protohippina...
living equines than the North American "New World stilt legged horse", Haringtonhippus francisci. Cladogram shown below: Hippidion is part of a distinct lineage...
genus Equus, closely related to the modern horse (Equus caballus) and Haringtonhippus francisci, the "stilt-legged horse", which is not closely related to...
caballine species, suggested to be conspecific with the wild horse, and Haringtonhippus francisci, the "New World stilt-legged horse"; the latter has been...
to a second species that was endemic to North America, now called Haringtonhippus francisci. Digs in western Canada have unearthed clear evidence horses...
of species and lumped as New World stilt-legged horses (including Haringtonhippus, E. tau, E. quinni and potentially North American Pleistocene fossils...
Some researchers have argued that the Mexican horse is a synonym of Haringtonhippus or that the name is a nomen dubium. † Western horse † Equus occidentalis...
other, perhaps only representing a single species. Stilt-legged horse (Haringtonhippus francisci / Equus francisci; (H) Tapirs (Tapirus; three species) California...
Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images Haringtonhippus Gen. et comb. nov Valid Heintzman et al. Pleistocene Lissie Formation Canada...
described as a species of Equus; considered to be a junior synonym of Haringtonhippus francisci by Jiménez-Hidalgo & Díaz-Sibaja (2020). Ghazijhippus Gen...