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Hamburg Temple information


Israelitischer Tempel (until 1938)
Rolf-Liebermann-Studio since 2000
Temple, 3rd venue (1931–1938), exterior
Religion
AffiliationJudaism
RiteReform Judaism
Ecclesiastical or organizational statussynagogue
Statusprofaned since 1938
concert venue since 1949
Location
LocationHamburg, Germany
Hamburg Temple is located in Hamburg
Hamburg Temple
Shown within Hamburg, Germany
Hamburg Temple is located in Germany
Hamburg Temple
Hamburg Temple (Germany)
Geographic coordinates53°34′38″N 9°59′28″E / 53.57733°N 9.99119°E / 53.57733; 9.99119
Architecture
Architect(s)Johann Hinrich Klees-Wülbern (2nd bldg.)
Felix Ascher [de]and Robert Friedmann [de] (3rd bldg.)
Typesynagogue
Styleeclectic mixture of classicism, Gothic and Moorish revivalism (2nd bldg.)
modern style (3rd bldg.)
Groundbreaking1842 (2nd bldg.)
1930 (3rd bldg.)
Completed1844 (2nd bldg.)
1931 (3rd bldg.)
Construction costℛℳ 560,000 (3rd bldg.)
Specifications
Direction of façadeWest (2nd bldg.)
North (3rd bldg.)
Capacity1,200 (3rd bldg.)
MaterialsMuschelkalk (3rd bldg.)

The Hamburg Temple (German: Israelitischer Tempel) was the first permanent Reform synagogue and the first ever to have a Reform prayer rite. It operated in Hamburg (Germany) from 1818 to 1938. On 18 October 1818 the Temple was inaugurated and later twice moved to new edifices, in 1844 and 1931, respectively.

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Hamburg Temple

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The Hamburg Temple (German: Israelitischer Tempel) was the first permanent Reform synagogue and the first ever to have a Reform prayer rite. It operated...

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Hamburg Temple disputes

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The Hamburg Temple disputes (German: Hamburger Tempelstreite) were the two controversies which erupted around the Israelite Temple in Hamburg, the first...

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Orthodox Judaism

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modernized rituals, he encountered little protest. The founding of the Hamburg Temple in 1818 mobilized the conservative elements. The organizers of the synagogue...

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Hamburg temple model

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The Hamburg temple model is an architectural model of the Temple of Solomon in the Baroque style currently located at the Hamburg Museum. It covers an...

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History of Hamburg

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Hamburg was founded in the 9th century as a mission settlement to convert the Saxons. Since the Middle Ages, it has been an important trading center in...

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Reform Judaism

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scant, dozens of rabbis throughout Europe united to ban the Hamburg Temple. The Hamburg reformers, still attempting to play within the limits of rabbinic...

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Samuel Holdheim

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He also wrote an opinion (Gutachten) on the prayer-book of the Hamburg Temple (Hamburg, 1841), justifying its departures from the old forms by appealing...

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Hamburg Uprising

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The Hamburg Uprising (German: Hamburger Aufstand) was a communist insurrection that occurred in Hamburg in Weimar Germany on 23 October 1923. A militant...

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Replicas of the Jewish Temple

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the Hamburg temple model, is still displayed in the Hamburg Museum in Hamburg. Conrad Schick constructed a series of replicas of the Jewish Temple. His...

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Confirmation

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synagogue. In 1822 the first class of boys and girls was confirmed at the Hamburg Temple, and in 1831 Rabbi Samuel Egers, a prominent traditional rabbi of his...

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History of the Jews in Hamburg

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in Hamburg. There were several synagogues, the most famous were the "Neue Dammtor-Synagoge" (1895), the "Bornplatzsynagoge" (1906) and the new Temple on...

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Temple at Uppsala

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The Temple at Uppsala was a religious center in the ancient Norse religion once located at what is now Gamla Uppsala (Swedish "Old Uppsala"), Sweden attested...

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Greater Hamburg Act

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The Greater Hamburg Act (German: Groß-Hamburg-Gesetz), in full the Law Regarding Greater Hamburg and Other Territorial Readjustments (German: Gesetz über...

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Neolog Judaism

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of Aleinu. In 1818, Chorin was one of the few rabbis who backed the Hamburg Temple. He drew the ire of Hungarian Orthodoxy headed by Rabbi Moses Sofer...

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Siege of Hamburg

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19 18 17 Leipzig 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1    The city of Hamburg was one of the most powerful fortresses east of the Rhine. After being...

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Mechitza

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Jacob Sonderling, who had earlier been the rabbi of the Hamburg Temple, states that this Reform Temple had men and women separated "until the last moment"...

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Abraham Geiger

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Geiger's philosophies. In 1841, he and Frankel clashed at the second Hamburg Temple dispute. When the Jewish Theological Seminary was founded there in 1854...

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Union for Reform Judaism

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hired Gustavus Poznanski as cantor. He spent time in Hamburg and knew the rite of the Hamburg Temple. Traditional at first, Poznanski soon followed a different...

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Conservative Judaism

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embroiled in the great disputes of the 1840s. In 1842, during the second Hamburg Temple controversy, he opposed the new Reform prayerbook, arguing the elimination...

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Isaac Bernays

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"mainstream" ultra-Orthodoxy as well as among the radical Reformers of the Hamburg Temple, the Reform synagogue founded in 1818, against whose new prayer-book...

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Moses Hutzler

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reform-minded Jews in Baltimore that formed a community modeled on the Hamburg Temple. The meetings were initially held in Hutzler's house and it was not...

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Meyer Israel Bresselau

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1785 – 25 December 1839) was a founding member and chairman of the Hamburg Temple, one of the first Jewish reform congregations in Germany. Bresselau...

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Jacob Sonderling

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dissertation about the logic lessons of Kant. He was a preacher at Hamburg Temple with David Leimdörfer. In World War I, he was Field Rabbi in the Hindenburg...

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