The Gwion Gwion rock paintings, Gwion figures, Kiro Kiro or Kujon (also known as the Bradshaw rock paintings, Bradshaw rock art, Bradshaw figures and the Bradshaws) are one of the two major regional traditions of rock art found in the north-west Kimberley region of Western Australia.[1][2] Key traditional owners have published their own account of the meaning of the images.[3] However the identity of the artists and the age of the art are contended within archaeology and amongst Australian rock art researchers.[4] A 2020 study estimates that most of the anthropomorphic figures were created 12,000 years ago, based on analysis of painted-over wasps' nests.[5][6] These aspects have been debated since the works were seen, and recorded, in 1891 by pastoralist Joseph Bradshaw, after whom they were named until recent decades.[7] As the Kimberley is home to many traditional owners, the rock art is referred to and known by many different names in the local languages, the most common of which are Gwion Gwion[8] or Kiro Kiro/Giro Giro.[9] The art consists primarily of human figures ornamented with accessories such as bags, tassels and headdresses.[10]
^Finch, Damien; Gleadow, Andrew; Hergt, Janet; Levchenko, Vladimir A.; Heaney, Pauline; Veth, Peter; Harper, Sam; Ouzman, Sven; Myers, Cecilia; Green, Helen (1 February 2020). "12,000-Year-old Aboriginal rock art from the Kimberley region, Western Australia". Science Advances. 6 (6): eaay3922. Bibcode:2020SciA....6.3922F. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aay3922. PMC 7002160. PMID 32076647.
^McNiven, Ian and Russell, Lynette Appropriated Pasts: Indigenous Peoples and the Colonial Culture of Archaeology Rowman Altamira 2005 ISBN 9780759109070 p. 147
^Mangolamara, Sylvester; Lily Karadada; Janet Oobagooma; Donny Woolagoodja; Jack Karadada (2018). Nyara pari kala niragu (Gaambera), gadawara ngyaran-gada (Wunambal), inganinja gubadjoongana (Woddordda) = we are coming to see you. compiled by Kim Doohan. Derby, Western Australia: Dambimangari Aboriginal Corporation and Wunambal Gaambera Aboriginal Corporation. ISBN 9780648424703.
^Smith, Claire (November 2006). "The appropriation of Indigenous images: a review essay". Rock Art Research. 23 (2): 275.
^Finkel, Elizabeth (February 2020). "Mysterious Australian rock art may depict the chaos following rising seas". Science. doi:10.1126/science.abb1842. S2CID 213266262.
^Weule, Genelle (6 February 2020). "Australian rock art dated using wasp nests". ABC News (ABC Science). Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
^Davidson, Daniel Sutherland Aboriginal Australian and Tasmanian Rock Carvings and Paintings Hesperian Press (American Philosophical Society) 2011 [1936] ISBN 9780859053754 pp. 132–133.
^Doring, Jeff Gwion Gwion: Chemins Secrets Et Sacrés Des Ngarinyin, Aborigènes D'Australie (Gwion Gwion: Secret and Sacred Pathways of the Ngarinyin Aboriginal People of Australia), Könemann 2000 ISBN 9783829040600 p. 55
^Worms, Ernest Ailred (1955). Contemporary and prehistoric rock paintings in Central and Northern North Kimberley. Fribourg: Anthropos. p. 555. OCLC 604542031.
^Donaldson, Mike (September 2010). Clottes, J. (ed.). The Gwion or Bradshaw art style of Australia's Kimberley region is undoubtedly among the earliest rock art in the country – but is it Pleistocene?(PDF). L'art pléistocène en Australie (Pré-Actes). IFRAO (published 2012). p. 4. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
and 29 Related for: Gwion Gwion rock paintings information
photographic database of 1.5 million Gwion Gwion rock paintings. Many of the Gwionrockpaintings maintain vivid colours because they have been colonised...
pieces of rock art on Earth with a confirmed date. GwionGwionrockpaintings (Australia) – Aboriginal artists painted well over a million paintings in this...
February 2021 study at approximately 17,300 years old. GwionGwionrock art (the "Bradshaw rockpaintings", also referred to as Giro Giro"), initially named...
may have been decorated from its inception. The GwionGwionrockpaintings are a unique form of rock art found in Western Australia. They are predominantly...
dots and lines to present the story being told. The GwionGwionrock art are one of many styles of rock art found in Western Australia. They are predominantly...
river with his cousin Aeneas Gunn in 1890. In 1891 he located the GwionGwionrockpaintings. The pastoral venture was unsuccessful but Gunn later documented...
contains the most important cave paintings of the paleolithic era, dating from about 36,000 BC. The Altamira cave paintings in Spain were done 14,000 to 12...
capital city Kampala. The Nyero rockpaintings are among the most important rock art in Uganda. Nyero rockpaintings date to before 1250 CE. They were...
as cave paintings that clearly depicts animals (or more rarely humans); and nonfigurative, which consists of shapes and symbols. Cave paintings have been...
study. Lined hearths are easily identified by the presence of fire-cracked rock, often created when the heat from the fires inside the hearths chemically...
Carved stone balls Cave paintings Cup and ring mark Geoglyph Hill figure Golden hats Guardian stones GwionGwionrockpaintingspainting pigment Megalithic...
following the Lithic stage, somewhat equates to the Mesolithic. The Saharan rockpaintings found at Tassili n'Ajjer in central Sahara, and at other locations depict...
Bradshaw, an asteroid discovered in 1996 GwionGwionrockpaintings (former colonial name "Bradshaws"), Australian rock art Bradshaw Lecture, a lecture series...
Ngarinyin peoples of the Kimberley. Rockpaintings depicting Wanjina, as well as the GwionGwion ("Bradshaw") paintings, are evidence of the shared culture...
in the Northern Territory, and the GwionGwionrockpaintings in the Kimberley region of Western Australia. Rock art can also be found within protected...
within the grave or tomb. Surviving Gravettian art includes numerous cave paintings and small, portable Venus figurines made from clay or ivory, as well as...
Western Europe'. Her original definition of Megalithic art focused on paintings or carvings found on the structural elements, like the kerbstones, orthostats...
ancient African societies. The paintings and carvings of the Sahara are endangered, and vulnerable rock art on uncovered rock has already disappeared. Organizations...
Scientists theorise that the paintings may have been made by Neanderthals, rather than by modern humans. Wall painting with horses, rhinoceroses and...
Carved stone balls Cave paintings Cup and ring mark Geoglyph Hill figure Golden hats Guardian stones GwionGwionrockpaintingspainting pigment Megalithic...
to 12,000 years ago. It is named after the type site of La Madeleine, a rock shelter located in the Vézère valley, commune of Tursac, in France's Dordogne...
calendars still earlier—Rappenglück in the marks on a c. 17,000 year-old cave painting at Lascaux and Marshack in the marks on a c. 27,000 year-old bone baton—but...
Carved stone balls Cave paintings Cup and ring mark Geoglyph Hill figure Golden hats Guardian stones GwionGwionrockpaintingspainting pigment Megalithic...
southwestern France. Over 600 parietal wall paintings cover the interior walls and ceilings of the cave. The paintings represent primarily large animals, typical...
kya: Rockpaintings tradition begins in Bhimbetka rock shelters in India, which presently as a collection is the densest known concentration of rock art...
known cave art, such as the animal engravings at Trois Freres and the paintings at Chauvet cave in southern France. They also made pendants, bracelets...
the Hands) in the Santa Cruz province in Argentina, c. 7300 BC GwionGwionrockpaintings found in the north-west Kimberley region of Western Australia...
field. He then described his experiments with making clay pots and oil paintings from which sound could then be replayed, using a conventional record player...
Global Information