This article is about the 11th-century king of Wales. For the 13th-century Welsh prince, see Gruffydd ap Llywelyn Fawr.
Gruffydd ap Llywelyn
King of Wales
Map of Gruffydd ap Llywelyn’s Welsh kingdom
King of Wales
Reign
1055 – 1063
King of Gwynedd, and of Powys
Reign
1039 – 1055
Predecessor
Iago ab Idwal ap Meurig
Successor
Bleddyn ap Cynfyn
Born
c. 1010 Rhuddlan, Wales
Died
5 August 1063 (aged 52–53) Snowdonia, Wales
Spouse
Former wife of Hywel ab Edwin
Ealdgyth
Issue
Maredudd ap Gruffydd
Idwal ap Gruffydd
Nesta ferch Gruffydd
Owain ap Gruffydd
Cynin ap Gruffydd
Father
Llywelyn ap Seisyll
Mother
Angharad ferch Maredudd
Gruffydd ap Llywelyn (c. 1010 – 5 August 1063) was King of Gwynedd and Powys from 1039 and, after asserting his control over the entire country, claimed the title King of Wales from 1055 until his death in 1063. He was the son of Llywelyn ap Seisyll king of Gwynedd and Angharad daughter of Maredudd ab Owain, king of Deheubarth,[1] and the great-great-grandson of Hywel Dda.[2][3] Gruffydd was the first and only Welsh king to unite all of Wales albeit for a brief period. After his death, Wales was again divided into separate kingdoms.
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^Lloyd 1911.
^Cite error: The named reference Lee was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
and 29 Related for: Gruffydd ap Llywelyn information
GruffyddapLlywelyn (c. 1010 – 5 August 1063) was King of Gwynedd and Powys from 1039 and, after asserting his control over the entire country, claimed...
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Gruffudd apLlywelynap Iorwerth (c. 1196 – 1 March 1244) was the Welsh first-born son of Llywelyn the Great ("Llywelyn Fawr"). His mother Tangwystl (c...
during their destruction of the kingdom of their half-brother, king GruffyddapLlywelyn. Bleddyn became king of Powys and co-ruler of the Kingdom of Gwynedd...
Wales was briefly united under the rule of Gruffydd (or Gruffudd) apLlywelyn from 1055 to 1063. Gruffydd was "the only Welsh king ever to rule over the...
person known to have ruled all of Wales as a modern territory was GruffyddapLlywelyn (c. 1010–1063), a prince of Gwynedd who became King of Wales from...
from Britain in the 5th century, and Wales was briefly united under GruffyddapLlywelyn in 1055. After over 200 years of war, the conquest of Wales by King...
including Dafydd[citation needed]) the two elder sons of Gruffydd, Llywelynap Gruffudd and Owain apGruffydd, divided Gwynedd between them and continued the war...
defeated in the Battle of Aber Tywi by GruffyddapLlywelyn. Between 1044 and 1055 GruffyddapLlywelyn fought Gruffyddap Rhydderch of Gwent for control of...
Llywelynap Seisyll (died 1023) was a king in the 11th-century who ruled over the Welsh kingdoms of Gwynedd, Powys, and Deheubarth. Llywelyn was the son...
Dafydd apLlywelyn (1240–1246). Owain Goch (Owain the Red) apGruffydd (1246–1255). Llywelyn the Last apGruffydd (1246–1282). Dafydd apGruffydd (1282–1283)...
Caradog apGruffydd (died 1081) was a Prince of Gwent in south-east Wales in the time of GruffyddapLlywelyn and the Norman conquest, who reunified his...
Dafydd apGruffydd (Dafydd III), (11 July 1238 – 3 October 1283) was Prince of Wales from 11 December 1282 until his execution on 3 October 1283 on the...
(1023–1033) Iago ap Idwal (1033–1039) GruffyddapLlywelyn (1039–1063) Mathrafal Princes of Powys Bleddyn ap Cynfyn (1063–1075) and Rhiwallon ap Cynfyn (1063–1070)...
Glyn Cothi. After the murder of GruffyddapLlywelyn, Harold Godwinson married his widow Ealdgyth and divided Gruffydd's realm into the traditional kingdoms...
LlywelynapGruffydd Fychan of Caeo (c. 1341–1401) was a wealthy Carmarthenshire landowner who was executed in Llandovery by Henry IV of England in punishment...
stoutly resisted raids by the Danes and attacks by GruffyddapLlywelyn. In 1055 however GruffyddapLlywelyn killed him in battle and recaptured Deheubarth...
Rhodri ap Gruffudd (or Prince Rhodri or Roderick Fitz Griffin) (c. 1230 – c. 1315) was the third or fourth son of GruffyddapLlywelyn Fawr. He was the...
his own men) while Cynan was still young. The throne was seized by GruffyddapLlywelyn, a member of a cadet branch of the royal dynasty. Cynan fled to Ireland...
Tomas ap Rhodri or Thomas Rothery (c. 1300 – c. 1363) was the only known son of Rhodri ap Gruffudd, the youngest son of Prince GruffyddapLlywelyn Fawr...
Rhydderch's son, Gruffyddap Rhydderch was able to seize Deheubarth from GruffyddapLlywelyn and held it for ten years until Gruffydd regained it. Rhydderch...
successful campaigns (1062–63) against GruffyddapLlywelyn of Gwynedd, king of Wales. This conflict ended with Gruffydd's defeat and death in 1063. In 1064...
before losing their power in civil wars or invasions. The kingdom of GruffyddapLlywelyn—the King of Wales from 1055 to 1063—was shattered by a Saxon invasion...
the north and east: by Llywelynap Seisyll of Gwynedd in 1018; by Rhydderch ab Iestyn of Morgannwg in 1023; by GruffyddapLlywelyn of Gwynedd in 1041 and...
of king Llywelynap Seisyll, would later become the mother king Bleddyn ap Cynfyn, founder of the House of Mathrafal, and GruffyddapLlywelyn, King of...