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GroenLinks
GroenLinks
AbbreviationGL
LeaderJesse Klaver
ChairKatinka Eikelenboom[1]
Leader in the SenatePaul Rosenmöller (GL–PvdA)
Leader in the House of RepresentativesFrans Timmermans (GL–PvdA)
Leader in the European ParliamentBas Eickhout
Founded24 November 1990 (1990-11-24) (as a party)
Merger ofRainbow: PSP, CPN, PPR and EVP[2]
HeadquartersPartijbureau GroenLinks
Sint Jacobsstraat 12, Utrecht
Think tankBureau de Helling
Youth wingDWARS
Membership (2024)Increase 40,621[3]
Ideology
  • Green politics[4]
  • Social democracy[5][6]
Political positionLeft-wing[7][5]
National affiliationGroenLinks–PvdA
Regional affiliationSocialists, Greens and Democrats
European affiliationEuropean Green Party
International affiliationGlobal Greens
European Parliament groupGreens–European Free Alliance
Colours  Green
  Red
Provincial councils
49 / 570
European Parliament
3 / 29
King's Commissioners
0 / 12
Benelux Parliament
2 / 21
Website
groenlinks.nl Edit this at Wikidata
  • Politics of Netherlands
  • Political parties
  • Elections

GroenLinks (Dutch pronunciation: [ɣrunˈlɪŋks], lit.'GreenLeft') is a green[4] political party in the Netherlands.

It was formed on 1 March 1989 from the merger of four left-wing parties: the Communist Party of the Netherlands, the Pacifist Socialist Party, the Political Party of Radicals and the Evangelical People's Party, which shared left-wing and progressive ideals and had previously co-operated in the Rainbow coalition for the 1989 European Parliament election. After disappointing results in the 1989 and 1994 general elections, the nascent party fared particularly well in the 1998 and 2002 elections under the leadership of Paul Rosenmöller, who came to be seen as the unofficial Leader of the Opposition against the first Kok cabinet, a purple government. The party's number of seats fell from 10 to 4 seats in the 2012 election, before increasing to 14 in 2017 and falling back to 8 in 2021.

After the 2021 general election, the party intensified cooperation with the Labour Party (PvdA) in an alliance called GroenLinks–PvdA. The two parties participated in the 2023 general election with a joint candidate list, and currently have a joint parliamentary group of 25 seats.

GroenLinks describes itself as "green", "social" and "tolerant".[8] The party's voters are concentrated in larger cities, particularly in college towns.

  1. ^ "Katinka Eikelenboom nieuwe voorzitter GroenLinks". Het Parool (in Dutch). 16 February 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  2. ^ "GroenLinks", Parlement.com, Leiden University, retrieved 29 April 2008
  3. ^ "Ledentallen Nederlandse politieke partijen per 1 januari 2024" [Membership of Dutch political parties as of 1 January 2024]. University of Groningen (in Dutch). Documentation Centre Dutch Political Parties. 28 February 2024. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
  4. ^ a b Nordsieck, Wolfram (2021). "Netherlands". Parties and Elections in Europe. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
  5. ^ a b "Van poppodia naar de bedrijfskantine - Klaver wil van GroenLinks brede volkspartij maken". 22 November 2017.
  6. ^ "De ideologische herprofilering van GroenLinks: na 28 jaar de gehoopte doorbraak?". 8 December 2017.
  7. ^ Terry, Chris (11 May 2014). "GreenLeft (GL)". The Democratic Society. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019.
  8. ^ Vendrik, Kees; Bart Snels; et al. (18 November 2006), Groei Mee. Programma van GroenLinks. Tweede Kamerverkiezingen 22 november 2006, Utrecht: GroenLinks

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GroenLinks

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Leader of GroenLinks

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The Leader of GroenLinks (GL, lit. 'GreenLeft') is the most senior politician within GroenLinks in the Netherlands. The post is currently held by Jesse...

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Jesse Klaver

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as a member of the House of Representatives since 2010 and Leader of GroenLinks since 2015. Prior to this, he chaired the youth union of the Christelijk...

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List of members of the Senate of the Netherlands for GroenLinks

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2023 Dutch general election

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Opinion polling for the 2023 Dutch general election

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2023 Dutch Senate election

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Femke Halsema

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a member of the House of Representatives for the leftist green party GroenLinks from 1998 to 2011, and served as the party's parliamentary leader from...

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2024 European Parliament election in the Netherlands

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March 2024. "Bas Eickhout gekozen tot Europese lijsttrekker GroenLinks-PvdA". GroenLinks/PvdA. 30 January 2024. Retrieved 30 January 2024. "Azmani kandidaatlijsttrekker...

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Frans Timmermans

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politics. He vacated his post in the European Commission to lead the GroenLinks–PvdA alliance in the 2023 Dutch general election. GL–PvdA became the second...

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Groen

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of South Africa GroenLinks, green political party in the Netherlands Groen (political party), green political party in Belgium Groen Brothers Aviation...

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2017 Dutch general election

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Freedom (PVV) made gains to reach second place, with the CDA, D66 and GroenLinks also increasing their number of seats. It was clear that at least four...

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Bas Eickhout

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from the original on 12 March 2009. "GroenLinks dik tevreden over verworven posities in Europarlement". GroenLinks (in Dutch). Archived from the original...

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Joop Atsma - CDA Farid Azarkan - Denk Malik Azmani - VVD Naïma Azough - GroenLinks Hans van Baalen - VVD Joep Baartmans-van den Boogaart - PvdA Jan Baas...

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List of GroenLinks members of the European Parliament

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This is a list of all (former) Member of the European Parliament for the GreenLeft (GL) and its predecessors Source: Current members of the European Parliament...

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Tom van der Lee

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Communist Party of the Netherlands

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Party of Radicals and the Evangelical People's Party in 1991, forming the GroenLinks. Members opposed to the merger founded the New Communist Party of the...

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Bram van Ojik

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from 2012 to 2015. In the latter three years he also served as leader of GroenLinks. He had also been an Envoy of the Netherlands for human migration since...

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