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Grid compass information


Supermarine Spitfire's grid compass

A grid compass[1] known as well as grid steering compass, is a navigating instrument. It is a design of magnetic compass that facilitates steering a steady course without the risk of parallax error.

The grid compass is the simplest steering compass from the pilot's or helmsman's point of view, because he doesn't need to watch the number (or the division mark) of the wanted course. He has only to steer the craft so that the N/S compass needle lies parallel between the lines of the overlay disc. The principle is similar to the compass-controlled autopilot.[2] Although sophisticated electronics have taken over for commercial navigation, light aircraft, gliders and yachtsmen still use the grid compass because of its simplicity and ease of use.

  1. ^ CAA Advisory circular
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Grid02 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Grid Compass

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The Grid Compass is a family of laptop computers introduced in 1982 by the Grid Systems Corporation. The design for the Compass was rendered by Bill Moggridge...

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Grid compass

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A grid compass known as well as grid steering compass, is a navigating instrument. It is a design of magnetic compass that facilitates steering a steady...

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Magnetic declination

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wandering. Magnetic north is the direction that the north end of a magnetized compass needle points, which corresponds to the direction of the Earth's magnetic...

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Grid Systems

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2009-05-30. "GRiD Compass 1101 computer". Retrieved 9 January 2010. Wikimedia Commons has media related to GRiD Systems Corporation. GRiD history 1979–2020...

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Portable computer

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was also much better-built and more reliable. The Grid Compass ran its own operating system, GRiD-OS. Its specialized software and high price (US$8,000–10...

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GridCase

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GridCase (stylized as GRiDCASE) is a line of rugged tablets and laptops by Grid Systems Corporation released as a successor of the GRiD Compass line....

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History of laptops

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laptop to be called a notebook.: 9  The first clamshell laptop, the Grid Compass, was made in 1982. Enclosed in a magnesium case, it introduced the now...

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John Ellenby

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was a British businessman. He was the founder of Grid Systems Corporation, maker of the Grid Compass, one of the first commercially successful laptop...

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Dulmont Magnum

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1986, thus being developed and launched prior to the development of the Grid Compass. The Magnum was launched publicly at the 10th Australian Computer Conference...

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Bearing compass

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example, an 8x42 monocular has a 42mm front lens diameter. Compass Astrocompass Grid compass Marine sandglass MotorBoating. p. 68. ISSN 1531-2623. Retrieved...

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Space Shuttle

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well as monitor scientific and payload data. Early missions brought the Grid Compass, one of the first laptop computers, as the PGSC, but later missions brought...

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Computer

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lighter but still needed to be plugged in. The first laptops, such as the Grid Compass, removed this requirement by incorporating batteries – and with the continued...

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Laptop

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internationally until 1984–85. The US$8,150 (equivalent to $25,730 in 2023) GRiD Compass 1101, released in 1982, was used at NASA and by the military, among others...

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Astrocompass

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Pointing the compass pinnula to the star (sun or moon) Reading the true course on the limb Compass direction using a watch Grid compass Solar compass Barnfield...

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Compass Group

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Compass Group plc is a British multinational contract foodservice company headquartered in Chertsey, England. It is the largest contract foodservice company...

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X86

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physical implementation) used for a specific microprocessor design. The GRID Compass laptop, for instance. Including the 8088, 80186, 80188 and 80286 processors...

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Clamshell design

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computer in 1982 by the laptop manufacturer GRiD (who had the patents on the idea at the time) for their Compass model. In 1985, the Ampere WS-1 laptop used...

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Luopan

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Cross Line, or Red Cross Grid Line. This line is used to find the direction and note position on the rings. A conventional compass has markings for four...

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National Grid plc

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National Grid plc is a British multinational electricity and gas utility company headquartered in London, England. Its principal activities are in the...

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Military computers

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1964 D-37C; as well as one of the earliest laptop computers, the 1982 Grid Compass. Military requirements for a computer small enough to fit through a submarine's...

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IBM PC compatible

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disks. Can become Data Compatible. Examples: Altos 586, DEC Rainbow 100, Grid Compass, Victor 9000. During development, Compaq engineers found that Microsoft...

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BeiDou

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fully restored. In April 2007, the first satellite of BeiDou-2, namely Compass-M1 (to validate frequencies for the BeiDou-2 constellation) was successfully...

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Projected coordinate system

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called a projected coordinate reference system, planar coordinate system, or grid reference system – is a type of spatial reference system that represents...

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Marine sandglass

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and cried P.E.: "Five knots and four fathoms!.. Water clock Hourglass Grid compass Rhumbline network Catalan navy Balmer, R. T. "The Operation of Sand Clocks...

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Gavilan SC

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Congress Center in early May 1983. It was unveiled a year after the Grid Compass, with which it shared several pioneering details, notably a clamshell...

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