Grey import vehicles are new or used motor vehicles and motorcycles legally imported from another country through channels other than the maker's official distribution system or a third-party channel officially authorized by the manufacturer. The synonymous term parallel import is sometimes substituted.[1][2]
Car makers frequently arbitrage markets, setting the price according to local market conditions so the same vehicle will have different real prices in different territories. Grey import vehicles circumvent this profit-maximization strategy. Car makers and local distributors sometimes regard grey imports as a threat to their network of franchised dealerships, but independent distributors do not since more cars of an odd brand bring in money from service and spare parts.[citation needed]
In order for the arbitrage to work, there must be some means to reduce, eliminate, or reverse whatever savings could be achieved by purchasing the car in the lower-priced territory. Examples of such barriers include regulations preventing import or requiring costly vehicle modifications. In some countries, such as Vietnam, the import of grey-market vehicles has largely been banned.[3]
^"Consumer and Business Services – Used car". Archived from the original on 2015-05-15. Retrieved 2015-07-21., Government of South Australia. Retrieved 2015-07-21.
^Parallel imports Archived 2014-12-13 at the Wayback Machine, World Health Organisation. Retrieved 2014-12-12.
^Stephen Edelstein (30 August 2013). "What you need to know to avoid seeing your grey market car get crushed – Digital Trends". Digital Trends. Archived from the original on 28 January 2015. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
and 26 Related for: Grey import vehicle information
Greyimportvehicles are new or used motor vehicles and motorcycles legally imported from another country through channels other than the maker's official...
creating a demand for greyimportvehicles. Although some greyimports are a bargain, some buyers have discovered that their vehicles do not meet local regulations...
modifications too expensive. In the past, this created demand for greyimportvehicles, where certain models are modified for individual customers to meet...
Midnight Maximum Tune was import to the United States by Namco as a replacement for Ridge Racer V: Arcade Battle. Greyimportvehicles VIP style Art car Boy...
Japan's home market for vehicles and vehicle parts. Japanese owners contend with a strict motor vehicle inspection and grey markets. The average age...
this, the BRAT became a popular greyimportvehicle in Japan. There were several locations that manufactured the vehicle: Ōta, Gunma, Japan (until 1994)...
the vehicle buyer. The same as a light truck can be ordered as a tip truck or a body truck Certified Pre-Owned Car supermarket Greyimportvehicle Decrepit...
in America. Americans wanted the car anyway, and obtained it as a greyimportvehicle. Test results by Road & Track: 0–30 mph (48 km/h): 2.3 s 0–50 mph...
Retrieved 2019-03-13. "Importingvehicles without a 17 character VIN". NEVDIS. 2022-06-10. Wikibooks has a book on the topic of: Vehicle Identification Numbers...
with limited exports to Hong Kong and Brunei. The E51 is a popular greyimportvehicle in Australia, the United Kingdom, Canada, and New Zealand. Interior...
Delica Star Wagon 2.5l Turbo Diesel 4WD - Japanese Domestic Market US Greyimportvehicle Introduced for 1987, the British market received the L300 with either...
The Range Rover is a 4x4, mid-size off-road vehicle series produced from 1970 to 1996 – initially by the Rover (later Land Rover) division of British...
States Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) that allows certain privately imported automobiles to be exempted, if the vehicle in question is deemed...
the model is known as the "Clubman") as greyimportvehicles. Both the 400 cc and 500 cc versions were imported and sold by Honda, New Zealand. When originally...
Americans, but this outlet proved viable for many years. The grey market reached 66,900 vehiclesimported by individual consumers in 1985, and altered to meet...
Japanese used vehicle exporting is a grey market international trade involving the export of used cars and other vehicles from Japan to other markets...
due to strict vehicle taxes and Japan having a lot of narrow streets. Some Mega Cruisers were sold overseas from Japan as greyimports. The Mega Cruiser...
obscure custom typefaces have also been known to be used primarily on greyimportvehicles and aftermarket licence plates. Early Malaysian number plates were...
1980s and early 1990s, greyimportvehicles of Japanese performance cars, such as the Nissan Skyline, began to be privately imported into Western Europe...
nurture importers trust. Exporters who are a part of the association must meet that standard. Japanese used vehicle exporting Greyimportvehicles JUMVEA...
licenses vehicle manufacturers and importers, allows or blocks the import of vehicles and safety-regulated vehicle parts, administers the vehicle identification...
(2 line) on cars, and 86mm for one line importvehicles and 164mm for a two line motorcycle or importvehicles, with the overall length being based on...
10) for vehicles weighing up to 1 ton, and £4 4s. (£4.20) for vehicles over 1 ton. A new duty was introduced in 1909 on "motor spirit" (imported petrol)...
its third generation in 2002; previous models sold in Canada were greyimportvehicles. In Mexico, all Oldsmobile models were sold under the Chevrolet brand...
locally assembled and imported cars, notably coming from Thailand, Indonesia, and from other countries. In 2019, an importedvehicle coming from Indonesia...
210×320 mm rear available for off-road vehicles, vans, trucks and busses. The size is 150×300 mm for importedvehicles if the regular plate does not fit....
Global Information