The Green Bank Observatory (previously National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Green Bank) is an astronomical observatory located in the National Radio Quiet Zone in Green Bank, West Virginia, U.S. It is the operator of the Robert C. Byrd Green Bank Telescope, the world's largest fully steerable radio telescope.[1]
The observatory was established as the National Science Foundation's (NSF) National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) in 1956 and made its first observations in 1958.[2][3][4][5] It served as the NRAO's headquarters until 1966, after which the facility was known as the National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Green Bank.[3][6]
In October 2016, the observatory became an independent institution following a 2012 recommendation that the NSF fully divest itself from the facility by October 1, 2016.[4][7][8][9]
Green Bank Observatory subsequently retained partial NSF funding, established private contracts, and formed a partnership with West Virginia University.[10][4] It is operated by the nonprofit Associated Universities, Inc., under a cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation.[10]
^Cite error: The named reference emporisRCB was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (February 18, 2010). "National Radio Astronomy Observatory". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, inc. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
^ ab"National Radio Astronomy Observatory Archives: NRAO Timeline". National Radio Astronomy Observatory. Archived from the original on July 26, 2020. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
^ abcScoles, Sarah (October 7, 2016). "What Happens When a Space Observatory Goes Rogue". Wired. Condé Nast. ISSN 1078-3148. OCLC 24479723. Retrieved January 1, 2020.
^Cite error: The named reference timeline was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Library of Congress. "National Radio Astronomy Observatory (U.S.)". LC Name Authority File (LCNAF). Retrieved December 30, 2019. Earlier Established Forms – United States. National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Green Bank, W. Va.
^Temming, Maria (October 1, 2016). "Green Bank Observatory Goes Independent". SkyAndTelescope.com. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
^Steelhammer, Rick (February 26, 2016). "Funding for Green Bank Observatory falls". The Charleston Gazette-Mail. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
^"Green Bank Observatory: The Making of an American Astronomy Icon". AstronomyNow.com. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
^ abStump, Jake (July 30, 2019). "Green Bank Observatory, site for breakthrough WVU research and teaching, to remain open" (Press release). Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University. WVU Research Communications. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
and 24 Related for: Green Bank Observatory information
Effelsberg 100-m Radio Telescope in Germany. The GreenBank site was part of the National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) until September 30, 2016. Since October...
Jodrell BankObservatory (/ˈdʒɒdrəl/ JOD-rəl) in Cheshire, England hosts a number of radio telescopes as part of the Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics...
radio telescope, the Robert C. Byrd GreenBank Telescope, which stands near GreenBank, West Virginia. The observatory contains several other telescopes...
small part of Maryland. The NRQZ is centered between the GreenBankObservatory in GreenBank, West Virginia, and Sugar Grove Station in Sugar Grove, West...
outgoing cell phone calls by prisoners. The exhibit hall of the GreenBankObservatory is a Faraday cage to prevent interference with the operations of...
The GreenBank Interferometer (GBI) is a former radio astronomy telescope located at GreenBank, West Virginia (US) and operated by the National Radio...
the GreenBank antenna was constructed. The third-largest fully steerable radio telescope is the 76-meter Lovell Telescope at Jodrell BankObservatory in...
The project uses radio wave observations from the GreenBankObservatory and the Parkes Observatory, and visible light observations from the Automated...
National Radio Astronomy Observatory at GreenBank, West Virginia and the 1,000-foot (300 m) radio telescope at the Arecibo Observatory in Puerto Rico. The...
Peebles, Serendipitous Discoveries in Radio Astronomy. GreenBank, WV: National Radio Astronomy Observatory, 1983. Woodruff T. Sullivan III, The Early Years...
Byurakan astrophysical observatory in Armenia. This national conference was held in response to the American seminar known as the GreenBank conference of 1961...
Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) is a centimeter-wavelength radio astronomy observatory in the southwestern United States. It lies in central New Mexico on the...
Jodrell BankObservatory, England. A total of 11 further of these have since been detected in it with the telescope at GreenBankObservatory, West Virginia...
every year on two major radio telescopes, the GreenBankObservatory in West Virginia, the Parkes Observatory in Australia, and the Automated Planet Finder...
reflector radio telescope built into a natural sinkhole at the Arecibo Observatory located near Arecibo, Puerto Rico. A cable-mount steerable receiver and...
The project uses radio wave observations from the GreenBankObservatory and the Parkes Observatory, and visible light observations from the Automated...
This is a list of observatory codes (IAU codes or MPC codes) published by the Minor Planet Center. For a detailed description, see observations of small...
Telescope is a historic radio telescope, located at the GreenBankObservatory near GreenBank, West Virginia, USA. Built in 1937 in Illinois by the astronomer...
(2024-01-08). "Astronomers Accidentally Discover Dark Primordial Galaxy". GreenBankObservatory. Archived from the original on 2024-03-09. Retrieved 2024-03-10...
Lovell Telescope (/ˈlʌvəl/ LUV-əl) is a radio telescope at Jodrell BankObservatory, near Goostrey, Cheshire, in the north-west of England. When construction...