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Greed versus grievance information


The phrase "greed versus grievance" or "greed and grievance" refers to the two baseline arguments put forward by scholars of armed conflict on the causes of civil war, though the argument has been extended to other forms of war, such as violent conflict in general, rebellion and insurgency, for example.

"Greed" is shorthand for the argument that combatants in armed conflicts are motivated by a desire to better their situation, and perform an informal cost-benefit analysis in examining if the rewards of joining a rebellion are greater than not joining. "Grievance" stands for the argument that people rebel over issues of identity, e.g. ethnicity, religion, social class, etc., rather than over economics. In practice, even proponents of strong versions of these arguments admit that the opposing argument has some influence in the development of a conflict.

Whether the cause of war is attributed to 'greed' or 'grievance' the common factor is the perception of a certain deprivation. If it is an economic deprivation, the inequality will be a 'vertical inequality' and the cause of war will be 'greed'. If the deprivation is caused by ethnicity, age, religion or gender, it will be a 'horizontal inequality' and the cause of war will be due to the 'grievances'.

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Greed versus grievance

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The phrase "greed versus grievance" or "greed and grievance" refers to the two baseline arguments put forward by scholars of armed conflict on the causes...

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rebel. Greed versus grievance provides two lines of explanations as to why individuals will fight. Individuals are said to be motivated by greed when they...

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Civil war

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the cause of civil war are attracted by two opposing theories, greed versus grievance. Roughly stated: are conflicts caused by differences of ethnicity...

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Outline of political science

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Neopatrimonialism Prebendalism Peace and conflict studies Aggressionism Greed versus grievance Political psychology Impressionable years hypothesis Postmaterialism...

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Radicalization

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be traced to a common set of pathways that translate real or perceived grievances into increasingly extreme ideas and readiness to participate in political...

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Anger

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of social justice, communication of negative sentiment, and redress of grievances. It can also facilitate patience. In contrast, anger can be destructive...

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pursuing personal glory and fame, or view their behavior as motivated by greed in qui tam cases.[citation needed] Culturally it still has connotations...

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California exceeded $6 per gallon. Newsom attributed this to corporate greed and price gouging by oil companies. He proposed a windfall profits tax and...

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study, the following factors have been attributed as causes of corruption: Greed of money, desires. Higher levels of market and political monopolization...

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half-foreign, without historical traditions, and inspired only by the greed for gain. — Leon Trotsky, Results and Prospects For instance, the Putilov...

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1973 oil crisis

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greed of King Faisal and the other Arab leaders, hence the use of the hooked Semitic nose in the cartoons as a sort of shorthand for insatiable greed...

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Hilditch described the movement as: [a] toxic ideological cocktail of grievance, paranoia, and self-exculpatory rage ... Their aim was to "stop the steal"...

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perspective of the capital driven sugar plantation that feeds the inexhaustible greed of the imperialistic governments. A member of the Vrizinnige Democraat party...

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Colonial history of the United States

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258–280. doi:10.2307/1925316. JSTOR 1925316. Feinstein, Stephen (2006). "God, Greed, and Genocide: The Holocaust Through the Centuries, by Arthur Grenke". Canadian...

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evidence that smoking is a leading cause of lung cancer." The economic grievance thesis argues that economic factors, such as deindustrialisation, economic...

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The latter reduces the propensity to accept bribes and checks economic greed. In terms of police corruption, regular surveys of the public are taken...

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political self-interest, and a growing number associated it with capitalist greed. John A. Hobson, a leading English Liberal, developed a highly influential...

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Bank War

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because allowing land to be purchased with paper would only fuel speculator greed more, thereby worsening the crisis. The circular, he claimed, was necessary...

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African military systems after 1900

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contaminated with foreign notions about race relations and other social grievances." The French employed a number of high-ranking black soldiers, such as...

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Republicanism in the United States

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settlement. American republicanism was centered on limiting corruption and greed. Virtue was of the utmost importance for citizens and representatives. Revolutionaries...

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neighbouring Patagonia, the "Conquest of the Desert" during the 1870s, spurred by greed, the military success of Chileans, and recent uprisings. Initially the military...

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Democratic left, and created a movement against rampant wealth inequality, greed, and rallied for corporations to be held accountable for their incessant...

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racial injustice. Theodore Roosevelt called for regulation of corporate greed. Franklin Roosevelt created an American social contract. John Kennedy focused...

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oblivious to the irony of her statement, admitted that the company had a grievance redressal mechanism but no sexual harassment policy in place. The lax...

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greater procedural latitude in limited circumstances, such as adjudicating grievances against state officials in the mazalim courts administered by the ruler's...

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